scholarly journals Correction of glabellar protrusion after botulinum toxin injection for forehead wrinkles

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Woo Kim ◽  
Sihyeok Jang ◽  
Hyun-sun Yoon ◽  
Soyun Cho ◽  
Hyun-sun Park

<p>Botulinum toxin blocks the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine and helps to treat wrinkles. The efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin injection for upper facial wrinkles were established in several previous studies. Common side effects include transient headache, bruising, eyebrow ptosis and eyelid swelling. No adverse life threatening events or long-term complications have been reported. However, there have been a few reports on site-specific side effects, except for eyebrow ptosis or eyelid swelling. Two previous cases showing exaggerated glabellar wrinkles after botulinum toxin injection for forehead horizontal lines reported that no specific treatment for the exaggeration of wrinkles were done and it was left to slowly recede. In the present report, we highlighted a patient, whose significant glabellar protrusion was rapidly and effectively corrected with the use of botulinum toxin injection.</p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 2050313X2199359
Author(s):  
Clare Perkins ◽  
Wei Jia ◽  
James Rainsbury ◽  
Andrew Lux

Hereditary geniospasm is a rare and benign disorder that can cause distress and social embarrassment to patients. There are only a handful of possible treatment options available. Due to the rarity of the condition, practices differ across the world and the results are varied. These include beta-blockers, benzodiazepines and anti-epileptics. These treatments can have significant side-effects when used long term. However, botulinum toxin injections have been successfully used in a handful of cases. We report a successful botulinum treatment of hereditary geniospasm in a mother and son, with the injection protocols.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun Hye Shin ◽  
Su Jung Park ◽  
Seung Hoon Yeoum ◽  
Choon Shik Youn ◽  
Kui Young Park

Toxicon ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
pp. 163-170
Author(s):  
Jungtae Na ◽  
Esther Lee ◽  
Yu-jin Kim ◽  
Mi Ji Choi ◽  
Su-Young Kim ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Dan Xu ◽  
Liangsheng Lu ◽  
Li Xi ◽  
Ruoqian Cheng ◽  
Zhou Pei ◽  
...  

AbstractBackground:Exogenous androgen supplement is an optional treatment for micropenis; however, its use in childhood is controversial due to potential side effects.Methods:Twenty-three children (mean age: 4.07±3.4 years) with micropenis of unknown causes harboring the 46,XY karyotype were recruited in an open prospective study. Androgen receptor (Results:Two patients were found withConclusions:Short term and local application of DHT at low doses in patients with micropenis could accelerate penile growth effectively without evident side effects; however, precautions still need be taken due to the paucity of long term study and the lack of ideal DHT dosage.


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