scholarly journals Case Report on Long-Term, Continuous Improvement of Walking Ability as a Result of Botulinum Toxin Injection Therapy and Low-Frequency Rehabilitation with HAL

Author(s):  
Toyoko Asami ◽  
Masaki Kitajima
2012 ◽  
Vol 126 (3) ◽  
pp. 328-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
J van Griethuysen ◽  
C Al Yaghchi ◽  
G Sandhu

AbstractObjective:We report a novel bilateral suture lateralisation technique that allowed permanent tracheostomy decannulation in a patient with severe paradoxical vocal fold movement.Case report:A 45-year-old woman presented to the accident and emergency department with worsening shortness of breath. Flexible nasoendoscopy revealed limited vocal fold abduction and an emergency tracheostomy was sited; this was subsequently changed to a long-term Silver Negus tube. Her tracheostomy care was complicated by discomfort and dislodgement. The diagnosis of paradoxical vocal fold movement was only made when the patient presented to our department. Cognitive behaviour therapy and botulinum toxin injection were tried without success. A right vocal fold lateralisation procedure was performed, which enabled temporary tracheostomy decannulation. A left vocal fold lateralisation procedure was subsequently performed and the patient was successfully decannulated, with significant improvement in quality of life.Conclusion:Paradoxical vocal fold movement is a rare condition that is most commonly managed by biofeedback sessions, relaxation manoeuvres or botulinum toxin injection. However, in cases similar to ours in which these treatments are unsuccessful, we suggest a ‘last resort’ technique to manage this rare condition.


Cases Journal ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Panagiotis Katsinelos ◽  
Grigoris Chatzimavroudis ◽  
Kostas Fasoulas ◽  
Ioannis Pilpilidis ◽  
Georgia Lazaraki ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 2050313X2199359
Author(s):  
Clare Perkins ◽  
Wei Jia ◽  
James Rainsbury ◽  
Andrew Lux

Hereditary geniospasm is a rare and benign disorder that can cause distress and social embarrassment to patients. There are only a handful of possible treatment options available. Due to the rarity of the condition, practices differ across the world and the results are varied. These include beta-blockers, benzodiazepines and anti-epileptics. These treatments can have significant side-effects when used long term. However, botulinum toxin injections have been successfully used in a handful of cases. We report a successful botulinum treatment of hereditary geniospasm in a mother and son, with the injection protocols.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 914-916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Didier Clarençon ◽  
Sonia Pellissier ◽  
Valérie Sinniger ◽  
Astrid Kibleur ◽  
Dominique Hoffman ◽  
...  

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