scholarly journals EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTION OF TWO-POINT BOUNDARY PROBLEM FOR ONE NONLINEAR ODE OF THE FOURTH ORDER

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
E.I. Abduragimov

In the work sufficient conditions for existence at least one positive solution of two-point boundary problem for one class of strongly nonlinear differential equations of the fourth order are received. The problem is considered on a segment [0,1] (more general case of segment[0, a] is reduced to considered). On the ends of a segment the solution of y and its second derivative of y′′ areequal to zero. Right part of an equation f (x, y) isn’t negative at x\geq 0 andat all y. Performance of sufficient conditions is easily checked. Performance ofthese conditions is easily checked. In the proof of existence the theory of conesin banach space is used. Also apriori estimates of positive solution, which ispossible to use further at numerical construction of the solution are obtained.

1954 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 416-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. M. Sternberg ◽  
R. L. Sternberg

The purpose of this note is to establish Theorem A below for the two-point homogeneous vector boundary problemwhere the Pi(x) are given real m × m symmetric matrix functions of x with P0(x) positive definite and Pi(x) of class C2−i on an infinite interval [a, ∞), and where by a solution of (1.1) — (1.2) for a ≤ x1 < x2 < ∞ we understand a real m-dimensional column vector u = u(x) of class C2 on [a, ∞) which is such that Pi(x)u(2−i) is of class C2−i on [a, ∞) and which satisfies (1.1) — (1.2) with the former a vector identity on [a, ∞).


2021 ◽  
pp. 162-172
Author(s):  
R. Ravi Sankar ◽  
N. Sreedhar ◽  
K. R. Prasad

The present paper focuses on establishing the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the nonlinear differential equations of order four y(4)(t) + g(t, y(t)) = 0, t ∈ [a, b], together with the non-homogeneous three-point boundary conditions y(a) = 0, y′(a) = 0, y′′(a) = 0, y(b) − αy(ξ ) = λ, where 0 ≤ a < b, ξ ∈ (a, b), α, λ are real numbers and the function g: [a, b] × R→R is a continuous with g(t, 0) ≠ 0. With the aid of an estimate on the integral of kernel, the existence results to the problem are proved by employing fixed point theorem due to Banach.


2002 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoliang Shi ◽  
Shaozhu Chen

This paper investigates fourth-order superlinear singular two-point boundary value problems and obtains necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of C2 or C3 positive solutions on the closed interval.


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-275
Author(s):  
Sulkhan Mukhigulashvili ◽  
Mariam Manjikashvili

AbstractIn this article we consider the two-point boundary value problem\left\{\begin{aligned} &\displaystyle u^{(4)}(t)=p(t)u(t)+h(t)\quad\text{for }% a\leq t\leq b,\\ &\displaystyle u^{(i)}(a)=c_{1i},\quad u^{(i)}(b)=c_{2i}\quad(i=0,1),\end{% aligned}\right.where {c_{1i},c_{2i}\in R}, {h,p\in L([a,b];R)}. Here we study the question of dimension of the space of nonzero solutions and oscillatory behaviors of nonzero solutions on the interval {[a,b]} for the corresponding homogeneous problem, and establish efficient sufficient conditions of solvability for the nonhomogeneous problem.


Author(s):  
Boris S. Kalitine

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of stability of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by the method of semi-definite Lyapunov’s functions. The types of fourth-order and fifth-order scalar nonlinear differential equations of general form are singled out, for which the sign-constant auxiliary functions are defined. Sufficient conditions for stability in the large are obtained for such equations. The results coincide with the necessary and sufficient conditions in the corresponding linear case. Studies emphasize the advantages in using the semi-positive functions in comparison with the classical method of applying Lyapunov’s definite positive functions.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Ioannis Dassios ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Ali Muhib

We study the oscillatory behavior of a class of fourth-order differential equations and establish sufficient conditions for oscillation of a fourth-order differential equation with middle term. Our theorems extend and complement a number of related results reported in the literature. One example is provided to illustrate the main results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-82
Author(s):  
Zouaoui Bekri ◽  
Slimane Benaicha

In this paper, we study the existence of nontrivial solution for the fourth-order three- point boundary value problem having the following formu(4) (t) + f (t, u(t)) = 0, 0 < t < 1,u(0) = α(η), u'(0) = u''(0) = 0, u(1) = βu(η),where η ∈ (0, 1), α, β ∈ R, f ∈ C ([0, 1] × R, R). We give sufficient conditions that allow us to obtain the existence of a nontrivial solution. And by using the Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative we prove the existence of at least one solution of the posed problem. As an application, we also given some examples to illustrate the results obtained.


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