scholarly journals Curcumin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo through ATM/Chk2/p53-dependent pathway

Oncotarget ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (31) ◽  
pp. 50747-50760 ◽  
Author(s):  
An Hu ◽  
Jing-Juan Huang ◽  
Jing-Fei Zhang ◽  
Wei-Jun Dai ◽  
Rui-Lin Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Squamous Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
M Cell ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Dependent Pathway

scholarly journals Circ_0000745 strengthens the expression of CCND1 by functioning as miR-488 sponge and interacting with HuR binding protein to facilitate the development of oral squamous cell carcinoma

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuangzheng Li ◽  
Xiaosheng Fan ◽  
Ziyi Yan ◽  
Jia Zhan ◽  
Fangyun Cao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Cell Proliferation ◽  
Squamous Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Squamous Cell ◽  
Cycle Arrest

Abstract Background The implication of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in human cancers has aroused much concern. In this study, we investigated the function of circ_0000745 and its potential functional mechanisms in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) to further understand OSCC pathogenesis. Methods The expression of circ_0000745, miR-488 and cyclin D1 (CCND1) mRNA was measured by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Cell proliferation capacity was assessed by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay and colony formation assay. Cell cycle progression and cell apoptosis were determined by flow cytometry assay. The protein levels of CCND1, PCNA, Cleaved-caspase 3 and HuR were detected by western blot. Animal study was conducted to identify the role of circ_0000745 in vivo. The targeted relationship was verified by dual-luciferase reporter assay, pull-down assay or RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay. Results The expression of circ_0000745 was increased in OSCC tissues and cells. Circ_0000745 downregulation inhibited OSCC cell proliferation and induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in vitro, as well as blocked tumor growth in vivo. MiR-488 was a target of circ_0000745, and circ_0000745 downregulation suppressed OSCC development by enriching miR-488. Besides, circ_0000745 regulated CCND1 expression by targeting miR-488. In addition, circ_0000745 regulated CCND1 expression by interacting with HuR protein. CCND1 knockdown also inhibited OSCC cell proliferation and induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in vitro, and CCND1 overexpression recovered the inhibitory effects on OSCC cell malignant behaviors caused by circ_0000745 downregulation. Conclusions Circ_0000745 regulated the expression of CCND1 partly by acting as miR-488 sponge and interacting with HuR protein, thus promoting the progression of OSCC.

scholarly journals Apigenin impairs oral squamous cell carcinoma growth in vitro inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis

2013 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 1675-1682 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIELE MAGGIONI ◽  
WERNER GARAVELLO ◽  
ROBERTA RIGOLIO ◽  
LORENZO PIGNATARO ◽  
RENATO GAINI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Squamous Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Squamous Cell ◽  
Cycle Arrest

Effect of Marsdenia tenacissima extract on G2/M cell cycle arrest by upregulating 14-3-3σ and downregulating c-myc in vitro and in vivo

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Sun ◽  
Qurat UI Ain ◽  
Ying-sheng Gao ◽  
Ghulam Jilany Khan ◽  
Sheng-tao Yuan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
M Cell ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Marsdenia Tenacissima

scholarly journals Romidepsin Induces G2/M Phase Arrest and Apoptosis in Cholangiocarcinoma Cells

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 153303382096075
Author(s):  
Pihong Li ◽  
Luguang Liu ◽  
Xiangguo Dang ◽  
Xingsong Tian
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Antitumor Effect ◽  
Caspase 3 ◽  
M Cell ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Phase Arrest ◽  
M Phase

Background: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is an extremely intractable malignancy since most patients are already in an advanced stage when firstly discovered. CCA needs more effective treatment, especially for advanced cases. Our study aimed to evaluate the effect of romidepsin on CCA cells in vitro and in vivo and explore the underlying mechanisms. Methods: The antitumor effect was determined by cell viability, cell cycle and apoptosis assays. A CCK-8 assay was performed to measure the cytotoxicity of romidepsin on CCA cells, and flow cytometry was used to evaluate the effects of romidepsin on the cell cycle and apoptosis. Moreover, the in vivo effects of romidepsin were measured in a CCA xenograft model. Results: Romidepsin could reduce the viability of CCA cells and induce G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, indicating that romidepsin has a significant antitumor effect on CCA cells in vitro. Mechanistically, the antitumor effect of romidepsin on the CCA cell lines was mediated by the induction of G2/M cell cycle arrest and promotion of cell apoptosis. The G2/M phase arrest of the CCA cells was associated with the downregulation of cyclinB and upregulation of the p-cdc2 protein, resulting in cell cycle arrest. The apoptosis of the CCA cells induced by romidepsin was attributed to the activation of caspase-3. Furthermore, romidepsin significantly inhibited the growth of the tumor volume of the CCLP-1 xenograft, indicating that romidepsin significantly inhibited the proliferation of CCA cells in vivo. Conclusions: Romidepsin suppressed the proliferation of CCA cells by inducing cell cycle arrest through cdc2/cyclinB and cell apoptosis by targeting caspase-3/PARP both in vitro and in vivo, indicating that romidepsin is a potential therapeutic agent for CCA.

Delivery of cytolethal distending toxin B induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in gingival squamous cell carcinoma in vitro

2004 ◽  
Vol 112 (5) ◽  
pp. 445-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kozo Yamamoto ◽  
Kazuhiro Tominaga ◽  
Miho Sukedai ◽  
Toshinori Okinaga ◽  
Kenjiro Iwanaga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Squamous Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Squamous Cell ◽  
Cytolethal Distending Toxin ◽  
Toxin B ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Gingival Squamous Cell Carcinoma
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