Student Teachers’ Perceptions of Traditional Observation Versus Virtual Observation

2021 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Brandy Lynch ◽  
Jennifer Krause ◽  
Scott Douglas
Keyword(s):  
Student Teachers ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Teachers Perceptions ◽  
Physical Education Teacher Education ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Virtual Observation ◽  
Integral Role ◽  
Alternative Means ◽  
The University

One of the most important stages in preservice teacher training is the student teaching experience. The university supervisor (US) plays an integral role in this developmental stage by maintaining a connection between the cooperating teacher, student teacher (ST), and the university. While the traditional method of observing STs has been found to be effective, universities are seeking alternative means of conducting teaching observations that alleviate time, distance, and financial constraints. One such option is virtual observation through video chat programs. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine STs’ perceptions of the effectiveness and feasibility of virtual observation versus traditional observation in physical education teacher education (PETE). Results showed STs prefer virtual observation with a PE content expert over traditional visits if the US did not have PE content expertise. STs noted technological challenges such as Wi-Fi connectivity and environmental distraction with virtual observation. Benefits of virtual observation include increased ability to hear STs’ interactions with students, improved feedback potential, less travel time, and financial savings. Results of this study suggest that while traditional on-site observation visits are preferred and ideal, virtual observation is a viable alternative when technological challenges are appropriately addressed.

The Systematic Development of Teaching Skills: A Sequence of Planned Pedagogical Experiences

1988 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew C. Taggart
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Classroom Management ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Teacher Education Program ◽  
Field Experiences ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Teaching Skills ◽  
Physical Education Teacher Education

Clinical and field experiences in physical education teacher education programs have gradually been added to the student teaching experience to allow student teachers more opportunities to develop teaching skills. The quality of these experiences appears to depend largely on the many contextual variables the student teachers confront rather than the successful performance of the teaching skills being practiced. If beginning physical education teachers are to share in a pedagogy developed from research in classroom management, instructional time, and teaching strategies, and if teaching skills are to be developed specific to these areas, then repeated supervised practice in a variety of settings is needed. The teacher education program described contains a sequentially arranged pattern of nine clinical and field experiences culminating in the final student teaching experience. The essential features of the pedagogical experiences are detailed, emphasizing time engaged in practice teaching, teaching skill focus, supervisory/data collection focus, and pupil teacher ratio.

Video Annotation Software in Teacher Education: Researching University Supervisor’s Perspective of a 21st-Century Technology

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 479-499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jillian Ardley ◽  
Jacqueline Johnson
Keyword(s):  
Student Teachers ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Video Annotation ◽  
Annotation Tool ◽  
University Supervisors ◽  
Video Recordings ◽  
Technology Tool ◽  
The University

Video recordings for student teaching field experiences have been utilized with student teachers (also known as teacher candidates) to (a) capture the demonstration of their lesson plans, (b) critique their abilities within the performance, and (c) share and rate experiences for internal and external evaluations by the state and other organizations. Many times, the recording, saving, grading, and sharing process was not efficient. Thus, the feedback cycle from the university supervisor to the teacher candidate was negatively impacted. However, one communication technology tool that has the potential to facilitate the feedback process is video annotation software. This communication technology uses the storage within a remote server, known also as a cloud, to store videos that include typed commentary that is in sync with the portion of the video recorded. A group of university supervisors piloted a video annotation tool during student teaching to rate its effectiveness. Through a survey, the participants addressed how they perceived the implementation of the video annotation tool within the student teaching experience. Results suggest a video annotated technology-based supervision method is feasible and effective if paired with effective training and technical support.

Key Aspects of Student Teaching

2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-61
Author(s):  
John M. Denis
Keyword(s):  
Student Teachers ◽  
Reflective Practice ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Cooperating Teacher ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Music Classroom ◽  
Potential Impact ◽  
Key Aspects ◽  
The University

The transition from the conceptually focused world of the student to the professionally pragmatic world of the teacher can be jarring and difficult. One of the more useful educational experiences for facilitating this transition is that of student teaching. This review of literature examines the personal relationships, expectations, reflective practice, and power structure inherent in the student-teaching experience in both general and music classroom contexts. These facets were selected due to their prevalence in the literature and their potential impact on stakeholders’ approaches toward student teachers. Aspects of cooperating teacher preparation in light of the highlighted areas are then discussed, with potential suggestions including communication concerns, possible cooperating teacher framework characteristics, and balancing the conflicting nature of both the student teacher and the university supervisor.

scholarly journals Student Teachers' Interactions with Students during Middle School Physical Education Game Play

2008 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
David BARNEY ◽  
Gary LIGUORI
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Game Play ◽  
Student Interactions ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Course Work ◽  
Physical Education Majors

LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in English; abstract also in Chinese. Teacher/student interactions are a daily occurrence during a class period. What the teachers say, and how they say it, can affect student learning (Rink, 2002). The purpose of this study was to investigate the types of interactions student teachers had with the students during their middle school physical education game play. The subjects were two male senior physical education majors who were concluding their course work with their student teaching experience. For this study students wore a wireless microphone in order for the researcher to hear the types or interactions they had with their students during class time. It was found that these student teachers generally had positive and general interactions with students. Many of the interactions that were given usually included the word “good” or “nice” in it. It is recommended that student teachers are more specific in their interactions with students during class work. 老師與學生的互動作用是在學校內常見的現象。老師所説的和所做的事情都能夠影響學生的學習(Rink, 2002)。這項研究的目的是調查師生之間互動作用的種類，實習教師與學生的體育遊戲活動。本研究以兩位男性體育教師為對象，了解他們與學生的互動行為。學生佩帶一個無線話筒，研究員能聽見所表現的互動行為。結果顯示實習教師與學生一般有正面的互動作用。教師時常給予互動作用的詞語有「好」，這是一種很多的師生互動。

edTPA During Student Teaching: PETE Teacher Candidates’ Experiences and Future Support

2021 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tan Leng Goh ◽  
Jan Bishop ◽  
Carol Ciotto
Keyword(s):  
Student Teaching ◽  
Video Processing ◽  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Teacher Education Programs ◽  
University Supervisors ◽  
Physical Education Teacher Education ◽  
Pedagogical Skills ◽  
The University

Many physical education teacher education programs require teacher candidates to successfully complete edTPA during student teaching. Considering that research remains sparse regarding best practices in edTPA, the purpose of this study was to understand the experiences of teacher candidates completing edTPA during student teaching and of university supervisors supervising teacher candidates during the process. Twenty-four teacher candidates and 11 university supervisors participated in a focus group discussion for approximately 1 hr. Data were analyzed and categorized as (1) negative experiences, (2) positive experiences, and (3) future support. Overall, the teacher candidates felt that completing edTPA diminished their student teaching experience, as it was tedious and time-consuming pertaining to technological difficulties in videotaping, video processing, and video uploading. Nonetheless, the participants felt that completing edTPA was valuable in providing teacher candidates with detailed feedback to improve on their pedagogical skills. Future support for teacher candidates includes integrating edTPA early in their curriculum of study to better prepare them to successfully complete edTPA during student teaching. The university supervisors felt that with more in-depth training in edTPA and experience supervising teacher candidates on edTPA, they would be more competent in the future. Subscribe to TPE

scholarly journals Cooperating Teachers’ Expectations for Student Teachers During the Student Teaching Experience in Physical Education

2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-15
Author(s):  
Robert CHRISTENSON ◽  
David BARNEY
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Physical Educators ◽  
Cooperating Teacher ◽  
Physical Education Teacher Education ◽  
School Based ◽  
Teachers Experiences ◽  
Teacher Education Majors

LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in English; abstract also in Chinese. The student teaching experience is important. The student teacher wants to be successful during their student teaching experience. Part of working successfully with the cooperating teacher can greatly impact a student teachers success. The purpose of this study was to investigate school based cooperative teachers’ experiences with student teachers for the purpose of better preparing physical education teacher education majors for their student teaching. For this study 100 experienced physical educators were surveyed to find out what student teachers should expect to do to be successful when student teaching. One of the main findings from this study was for student teachers to successfully communicate with their cooperating teacher. 實習教學的經驗是教師成功的要素。本研究的目的是調查實習教師與學校教師的經驗交流，共調查了100位具備豐富教學經驗的體育教師，結果顯示實習教師與本科教師溝通是最重要的因素。

scholarly journals The University of Zambia School Teaching Experience: Is It Effective?

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-77
Author(s):  
Peter Chomba Manchishi ◽  
David Sani Mwanza
Keyword(s):  
Student Teachers ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Focus Group Discussions ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Head Teachers ◽  
School Teaching ◽  
The University

Teaching practice exercises serve the purpose of orienting the teacher into real classroom situations where the novice puts his or her skills into practice. Education students at the University of Zambia (UNZA) go through the school teaching experience after their third year of study. This comes after they have arguably completed enough content and methodology courses to teach. The purpose of this study was to establish the effectiveness of the UNZA school teaching experience. The research instruments used were interview guides, observation checklists, and focus group discussions. The respondents included 80 serving teachers, 80 student teachers, and 10 head teachers drawn from 10 high schools in the Lusaka District. In addition, 10 lecturers from UNZA were also sampled. The findings revealed that the design and delivery of the UNZA student teaching experience was not effective.

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