scholarly journals Molecular Structure, Hirshfeld Surface Analysis, Optical and Electrochemical Studies of Stable Solid Diazonium Salt of p-Sulphophenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghulam Shabir ◽  
Ghulam Hussain ◽  
Aamer Saeed ◽  
Hafiz Tasawwar Hussain ◽  
Tuncer Hokelek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Analysis ◽  
Energy Gap ◽  
Diazonium Salt ◽  
Visible Spectrum ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface Analysis ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Tautomeric Forms ◽  
Pyrazolone Derivative ◽  
Cyclic Voltammetric Studies

Abstract The title compound is a new pyrazolone derivative which was synthesized starting from p-sulphophenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone (1) by nitrosation at low temperature to afford the corresponding p-sulphophenyl-3-methyl-4-nitroso-5-pyrazolone which can exist both in nitroso (2a) and oxime tautomeric forms (2b). Reduction of the latter using zinc with hydrochloric acid furnished the 4-amino-p-sulphophenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone (3). The diazotization of (3) under careful control of temperature and pH afforded the p-Sulphophenyl − 3-methyl-5-pyrazolone diazonium salt (4) which was re-crystallized from acidified ethanol to afford crystal suitable for X-ray studies. UV-visible spectrum and cyclic voltammetric studies were also carried out indicating λmax at 420 nm and HOMO-LUMMO energy gap was also calculated (Eg) of 2.95 eV. The molecular and crystal structures of the compound were clarified by single crystal X-ray diffraction indicated that it crystallizes as the sodium salt in the triclinic space group P -1, with the 4-azo-pyrazolone and the sulphophenyl groups being nearly coplanar. To get an insight to the intermolecular interactions in the crystal a Hirshfeld surface analysis was also carried out.

scholarly journals Synthesis, X-ray crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and DFT studies of (E)-N′-(2-bromobenzylidene)-4-methylbenzohydrazide

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azhagan Ganapathi Anitha ◽  
Chidambaram Arunagiri ◽  
Annamalai Subashini
Keyword(s):  
Surface Analysis ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Energy Gap ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface ◽  
Basis Set ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface Analysis ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Homo Lumo ◽  
Good Support

The title molecule, C15H13BrN2O, displays a trans configuration with respect to the C=N double bond. The dihedral angle between the bromo- and methyl-substituted benzene rings is 16.1 (3)°. In the crystal, molecules are connected by N—H...O and weak C—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming R 2 1(6) ring motifs and generating chains along the a–axis direction. The optimized structure generated theoretically via density functional theory (DFT) using standard B3LYP functional and 6–311 G(d,p) basis-set calculations renders good support to the experimental data. The HOMO–LUMO behaviour was elucidated to determine the energy gap. The intermolecular interactions were quantified and analysed using Hirshfeld surface analysis.

scholarly journals Crystal structure from X-ray powder diffraction data, DFT-D calculation, Hirshfeld surface analysis, and energy frameworks of (RS)-trichlormethiazide

2022 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert A. Toro ◽  
Analio Dugarte-Dugarte ◽  
Jacco van de Streek ◽  
José Antonio Henao ◽  
José Miguel Delgado ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Surface Analysis ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Diffraction Data ◽  
Electrostatic Interactions ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface Analysis ◽  
Powder Diffraction Data ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Π Interactions

The structure of racemic (RS)-trichlormethiazide [systematic name: (RS)-6-chloro-3-(dichloromethyl)-1,1-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1λ6,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide], C8H8Cl3N3O4S2 (RS-TCMZ), a diuretic drug used in the treatment of oedema and hypertension, was determined from laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data using DASH [David et al. (2006). J. Appl. Cryst. 39, 910–915.], refined by the Rietveld method with TOPAS-Academic [Coelho (2018). J. Appl. Cryst. 51, 210–218], and optimized using DFT-D calculations. The extended structure consists of head-to-tail dimers connected by π–π interactions which, in turn, are connected by C—Cl...π interactions. They form chains propagating along [101], further connected by N—H...O hydrogen bonds to produce layers parallel to the ac plane that stack along the b-axis direction, connected by additional N—H...O hydrogen bonds. The Hirshfeld surface analysis indicates a major contribution of H...O and H...Cl interactions (32.2 and 21.7%, respectively). Energy framework calculations confirm the major contribution of electrostatic interactions (E elec) to the total energy (E tot). A comparison with the structure of S-TCMZ is also presented.

scholarly journals Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and interaction energy and DFT studies of 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-perimidin-2-yl)-6-methoxyphenol

2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (5) ◽  
pp. 605-610
Author(s):  
Ballo Daouda ◽  
Nanou Tiéba Tuo ◽  
Tuncer Hökelek ◽  
Kangah Niameke Jean-Baptiste ◽  
Kodjo Charles Guillaume ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Surface Analysis ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Energy Gap ◽  
Crystal Packing ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface ◽  
Van Der Waals Interactions ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface Analysis ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Compound C

The title compound, C18H16N2O2, consists of perimidine and methoxyphenol units, where the tricyclic perimidine unit contains a naphthalene ring system and a non-planar C4N2 ring adopting an envelope conformation with the NCN group hinged by 47.44 (7)° with respect to the best plane of the other five atoms. In the crystal, O—HPhnl...NPrmdn and N—HPrmdn...OPhnl (Phnl = phenol and Prmdn = perimidine) hydrogen bonds link the molecules into infinite chains along the b-axis direction. Weak C—H...π interactions may further stabilize the crystal structure. The Hirshfeld surface analysis of the crystal structure indicates that the most important contributions for the crystal packing are from H...H (49.0%), H...C/C...H (35.8%) and H...O/O...H (12.0%) interactions. Hydrogen bonding and van der Waals interactions are the dominant interactions in the crystal packing. Computational chemistry indicates that in the crystal, the O—HPhnl...NPrmdn and N—HPrmdn...OPhnl hydrogen-bond energies are 58.4 and 38.0 kJ mol−1, respectively. Density functional theory (DFT) optimized structures at the B3LYP/ 6–311 G(d,p) level are compared with the experimentally determined molecular structure in the solid state. The HOMO–LUMO behaviour was elucidated to determine the energy gap.

Synthesis, crystallization and Hirshfeld surface analysis of transition metal carboxylate pentapyridines

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marissa K. Melvin ◽  
Brian W. Skelton ◽  
Paul K. Eggers ◽  
Colin L. Raston
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Surface Analysis ◽  
Coordination Complexes ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface Analysis ◽  
Metal Coordination ◽  
Metal Carboxylate ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Directing Effect

Single X-ray diffraction studies and Hirshfeld surface analysis of three transition metal coordination complexes of Py5Me2COOH reveals the ligand's diverse coordination utility and the structure directing effect of the carboxylate moiety.

scholarly journals An Unexpected Trinuclear Cobalt(II) Complex Based on a Half-Salamo-Like Ligand: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Hirshfeld Surface Analysis, Antimicrobial and Fluorescent Properties

Crystals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruo-Yan Li ◽  
Xiao-Xin An ◽  
Juan-Li Wu ◽  
You-Peng Zhang ◽  
Wen-Kui Dong
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Surface Analysis ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface Analysis ◽  
Fluorescent Properties ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Elemental Analyses

An unexpected trinuclear Co(II) complex, [Co3(L2)2(μ-OAc)2(CH3OH)2]·2CH3OH (H2L2 = 4,4′-dibromo-2,2′-[ethylenedioxybis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenol) constructed from a half-Salamo-based ligand (HL1 = 2-[O-(1-ethyloxyamide)]oxime-4-bromophenol) and Co(OAc)2·4H2O, has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, infrared spectra (IR), UV-Vis spectra, X-ray crystallography and Hirshfeld surface analysis. The Co(II) complex contains three Co(II) atoms, two completely deprotonated (L2)2− units, two bridged acetate molecules, two coordinated methanol molecules and two crystalline methanol molecules, and finally, a three-dimensional supramolecular structure with infinite extension was formed. Interestingly, during the formation of the Co(II) complex, the ligand changed from half-Salamo-like to a symmetrical single Salamo-like ligand due to the bonding interactions of the molecules. In addition, the antimicrobial activities of HL1 and its Co(II) complex were also investigated.

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