scholarly journals Enhanced Ultraviolet-Visible Photocatalysis of RGO/Equaixial Geometry TiO2 Composites on Degradation of Organic Dyes in Water

Author(s):  
Jaafar Hasan ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Zhentao Wang ◽  
Muhammad Idrees ◽  
Saima Batool ◽  
...  

Abstract The reduced graphene oxide dopped equaixial geometry TiO2 (rGO/egTiO2) composite as photocatalyst was synthesized hydrothermally with various mass ratios of tetrabutyl titanate. The photocatalyst is considered to be rGO/equaixial geometry TiO2 in terms of modifying the combined reduced graphene Oxide and TiO2. The rGO plays a vital role in rGO/egTiO2 composite as photocatalysts were analyzed in methylene blue (MB) and rhodamine B (RhB) photocatalytic degradation under UV and simulated solar light irradiation. This synthesized catalyst was characterized by various analytical techniques such as XPS, XRD, SEM, BET and TEM. The rGO/egTiO2 composite exhibits enhanced photo-catalytic performance with degradation rate of 97.5 and 97% on RhB and MB for 60 min under UV radiation respectively, while the degradation rate of 94 and 92 % was observed on the same dyes for 6 h under the simulated sunlight radiation. The enhanced photocatalytic performance of the rGO/egTiO2 composite under ultraviolet irradiation source was owing to a high separation efficiency of the photo-induced electron-hole pairs, while the photocatalytic performance under simulated sunlight radiation was due to the photosensitive and charge separator behavior of rGO. This offers us an excellent potential of significant photo catalytic activity for the removal of organic contaminants from wastewater.

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (13) ◽  
pp. 5732-5744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Yang ◽  
Xin Guan ◽  
Guang-Sheng Wang ◽  
Xiao-Hui Guan ◽  
Bo Jia

Schematic descriptions for the formation of ZnS/CuS–rGO nanocomposites and their excellent photocatalytic performance.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (13) ◽  
pp. 10033-10039 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hang Du ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Yinghao Chen ◽  
Yanyan Liu ◽  
Yushan Liu ◽  
...  

The magnetic Ni nanoparticles encapsulated in carbon shells were anchored on to reduced graphene oxide. The excellent removal ability of organic dyes and enhanced separation efficiency make NGC a useful candidate for waste water treatment.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuyu Ren ◽  
Lili Zhao ◽  
Yang Zou ◽  
Lixin Song ◽  
Ningning Dong ◽  
...  

TiO2/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposites with two different TiO2 particle sizes were synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method using two different source materials of Ti: tetrabutyl titanate (TBT) and commercial TiO2 powder (P25). For respective series with the same source materials, we investigated additions that optimized the nonlinear optical properties (NLO) and optical limiting (OL) performances, and we explored the relationships between structural diversity and performance. Several characterization techniques, including X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, and diffuse reflectance ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis) were conducted to confirm the microstructures and chemical states of as-prepared materials. This indicated the existence of the Ti–O–C bond between rGO sheets and TiO2 particles and the reduction from precursor graphene oxide (GO) to rGO. The results of UV-Vis spectra revealed that the TiO2/rGO nanocomposites showed smaller band gaps than bare TiO2. A nanosecond open-aperture Z-scan technique at 1064 nm was applied to investigate NLO and OL properties. TiO2/rGO nanocomposites exhibited enhanced NLO and OL performances, arising from synergistic effects, compared to individual components. The TBT series samples performed better than the P25 series, presumably relevant to dimensional effects.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 4905-4908 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Wu ◽  
Hanjin Luo ◽  
Xiaolu Jiang ◽  
Hou Wang ◽  
Junjie Geng

To improve the utilization efficiency of the Bi25FeO40 catalyst, Bi25FeO40-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) composite photo-catalysts were prepared by a facile hydrothermal method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hailong Zhang ◽  
Jianbo Yang ◽  
Ting Li ◽  
Xingxiang Ji ◽  
Zhen Xu ◽  
...  

Separation of water/alcohol miscible mixtures via direct filtration only under gravity is a great challenge. Here, different alkyl chain grafted-reduced graphene oxide (alkyl-RGO) is synthesized and characterized. The hydrophobic alkyl chains can considerably modify the oil-wettability of the membranes and avoid water permeation. The alkyl-RGO membrane obtained by vacuum filtration can separate water/oil immiscible mixtures. Importantly, water/alcohol miscible mixtures could also be separated solely under gravity, where alcohols efficiently permeate the alkyl-RGO membrane while water is prevented through the membrane. The separation efficiency of C12H-RGO membrane reaches up to about 0.04 vol% of water content for the case of separating an n-propanol/water (90:10 v/v) mixture with high n-propanol permeability of approx. 685 mL m−2 h−1. Molecular simulations indicate that the selective absorption ability and diffusion rate also affect water/alcohol separation. The alkyl-RGO membranes via gravity driven filtration can extend the applications of separation of water/alcohol miscible mixtures.


2016 ◽  
Vol 253 (6) ◽  
pp. 1138-1143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhixing Gan ◽  
Junhong Guo ◽  
Yunsong Di ◽  
Rongrong Li ◽  
Shisong Huang

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