scholarly journals Spatial Variability of Soil Moisture in Mining Subsidence Area of Northwest China

Author(s):  
bai lu ◽  
wang yajing ◽  
Kai Zhang ◽  
bao kaikai ◽  
zhao jiangang ◽  
...  

Abstract The current research only investigate the impact of coal mining on deep soil moisture from the perspective of the absolute value of soil moisture. This study applied the combined method of classical statistics and multi-dimensional geo-statistics to analyze the changes of soil moisture of time and space from 0-10m in the mining face of Nalin River No.2 Mine in Northwest China from the perspective of spatial variability. The results of the study showed that in time distribution, on the whole, the soil moisture in the partial areas of the 1-year and the 2-year subsidence area was lower than that in the control area, and the variability increased, but as the subsidence entered a stable period, the degree of variability decreased; vertically observed, in space distribution, the 0-10m soil moisture in the control area had obvious distribution rules with low spatial variability. However, the spatial variability of soil moisture in the 1-year subsidence area and the 2-year subsidence area increased, and the variability showed a trend of increasing continuously with the increase of depth. During the principal component analysis, it was found that the change of soil texture caused by coal mining subsidence, the change of microstructure of soil pores caused by geotechnical deformation, as well as the preferential flow caused by changes in groundwater level were the main reasons for the increasing spatial variability of soil moisture. This study revealed the principals of spatial variability of soil moisture in coal mining subsidence areas in Northwest China, which can provide a scientific basis for the restoration of mining areas.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
bai lu ◽  
wang yajing ◽  
Kai Zhang ◽  
bao kaikai ◽  
zhao jiangang ◽  
...  

Abstract The current research only investigates the impact of coal mining on deep soil moisture from the perspective of the absolute value of soil moisture. This study applied the combined method of classical statistics and multi-dimensional geo-statistics to analyze the temporal and spatial changes of soil moisture from 0-10m in the mining face of Nalin River No.2 Mine in Northwest China from the perspective of spatial variability. The results of the study showed that in time distribution, on the whole, the soil moisture in the partial areas of the 1-year and the 2-year subsidence area was lower than that in the control area, and the variability increased, but as the subsidence entered a stable period, the degree of variability decreased; vertically observed, in space distribution, the 0-10m soil moisture in the control area had obvious distribution rules with low spatial variability. However, the spatial variability of soil moisture in the 1-year subsidence area and the 2-year subsidence area increased, and the variability showed a trend of increasing continuously with the increase of depth. During the principal component analysis, it was found that the change of soil texture caused by coal mining subsidence, the change of soil pores microstructure caused by geotechnical deformation, as well as the preferential flow caused by changes in groundwater level were the main reasons for the increasing spatial variability of soil moisture. This study revealed the principles of spatial variability of soil moisture in coal mining subsidence areas in Northwest China, which can provide a scientific basis for the restoration of mining areas.


2014 ◽  
Vol 641-642 ◽  
pp. 80-83
Author(s):  
Jia Zhong Zheng ◽  
Mei Zhu ◽  
Zheng Long Wang

The artical is based on the investigation of the basis of the status quo of Zhuxianzhuang and Luling coal mining subsidence area in Anhui province Suzhou city(hereinafter referred to as the "Zhu Lu subsidence area"), a preliminary analysis of the dynamic change trend of detention space in Zhu Lu subsidence area, and based on the hysteresis storage conditions of subsidence area, use the flood routing model to simulate the hysteresis effect of storage at different subsidence scenarios of different frequency flood. Finally, using the experience type channel evolution model and peak delay routing model further revealed storage effect on flood process of Zhu Lu subsidence area.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1010-1012 ◽  
pp. 254-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Xing Xu ◽  
Hua Zhao ◽  
Gang Li

Multilayer fuzzy synthetic evaluation is an effective method of the qualitative analysis into the quantitative analysis, and can reflect the different levels of objective things factors, avoiding the difficult to assign weights due to excessive factors. Geological environment of Jiawang coal mining subsidence area in Xuzhou was evaluated with an indices system based on multilayer fuzzy synthetic evaluation. Through evaluation, the serious damage region of geological mining of Jiawang mining subsidence area is 1918.966 hm2, and the more serious damage region is 2524.088 hm2, and the less affected area is 1366.971 hm2. The results showed that the geological environment of Jiawang mining subsidence damage is more serious. The farmland was destroyed seriously, and water due to land collapse was quite serious, which was difficult to land reclamation. It is believed that this work may provide scientific reference for land reclamation and landscape ecological restoration of coal mining subsidence area.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 1158-1167 ◽  
Author(s):  
KONG Lingjian ◽  
◽  
JIANG Chunlu ◽  
ZHENG Liugen ◽  
CHENG Hua ◽  
...  

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