scholarly journals Stable aqueous aluminum-manganese photoelectrochemical cells with high-rate and high-efficiency abilities

Author(s):  
Shuqiang Jiao ◽  
Xuefeng Zhang ◽  
Wei-li Song ◽  
Mingyong Wang ◽  
Jiguo Tu ◽  
...  

Abstract Aqueous aluminum-ion batteries (AAIBs) are potential candidates for large-scale energy storage devices for their advantages of high energy density, resource abundance, low cost, safety, and environmental friendliness. Due to various redox procedures, good reversibility, and high discharge potential, the aqueous aluminum-manganese oxide battery has drawn wide attention, while the critical issues induced from slow kinetics and undesired soluble Mn2+ lead to slow charging, poor rate capability, and low energy density. However, there is very limited progress for performance improvement via conventional chemical or physical modification approaches. To overcome these challenges, an efficient photo-regulation strategy has been proposed in terms of direct radiating visible light on the cell during the galvanostatic charging and discharging. The efficient separation and transmission of photoelectrons in the photo positive electrode dramatically improves the dynamics, and fast charging and enhanced rate performance could be achieved. Photo-oxidation behavior can effectively promote the conversion of soluble Mn2+, thus further enhancing the energy density of the as-assembled aluminum-manganese battery. Furthermore, a photo-conversion efficiency of up to 1.2% has been acquired. Based on the photo-regulation strategy, the mechanism of the photoelectrochemical coupling system has been understood, which opens a promising route for achieving photoelectrochemical batteries with high energy density and fast charge.

Author(s):  
Chenrui Zhang ◽  
Tingting Liang ◽  
Huilong Dong ◽  
Junjun Li ◽  
Junyu Shen ◽  
...  

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have been considered as promising candidates for large-scale energy storage. However, viable anode materials still suffer from sluggish electrochemical reaction kinetics and huge volume expansion during cycling,...


CrystEngComm ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (46) ◽  
pp. 7130-7140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narasimharao Kitchamsetti ◽  
Parameshwar R. Chikate ◽  
Ranjit A. Patil ◽  
Yuan-Ron Ma ◽  
Parasharam M. Shirage ◽  
...  

The morphology of NiO (1D nanobelts and 2D nanosheets) has a significant effect on the pseudocapacitive performance. The perforated and interlinked mesoporous structure of NiO nanobelts delivered higher power and energy density than nanosheets.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (16) ◽  
pp. 7761-7770 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Tahir ◽  
Liang He ◽  
Waqas Ali Haider ◽  
Wei Yang ◽  
Xufeng Hong ◽  
...  

Microstructuring of the PEDOT–CNT composite for microsupercapacitors with high rate capability and excellent cycling stability.


2009 ◽  
Vol 194 (1) ◽  
pp. 526-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Katiyar ◽  
Rahul Singhal ◽  
Karina Asmar ◽  
Ricky Valentin ◽  
Ram S. Katiyar

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (30) ◽  
pp. 15110-15121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasmita Barik ◽  
Vaishali Tanwar ◽  
Rajat Kumar ◽  
Pravin P. Ingole

The energy density of the present state-of-the-art materials remains the main challenge for commercial utilization of supercapacitor devices.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (41) ◽  
pp. 20421-20432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongyeeb Shin ◽  
Cheong Hoon Kwon ◽  
Yongmin Ko ◽  
Byeongyong Lee ◽  
Seung Woo Lee ◽  
...  

Highly porous metallic cotton-based supercapacitors exhibited remarkable areal energy and power density, exceeding the performance of conventional 1D supercapacitors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanming Wang ◽  
Xue Wang ◽  
Xiaolong Li ◽  
Rong Liu ◽  
Yang Bai ◽  
...  

AbstractThe restacking hindrance of MXene films restricts their development for high volumetric energy density of flexible supercapacitors toward applications in miniature, portable, wearable or implantable electronic devices. A valid solution is construction of rational heterojunction to achieve a synergistic property enhancement. The introduction of spacers such as graphene, CNTs, cellulose and the like demonstrates limited enhancement in rate capability. The combination of currently reported pseudocapacitive materials and MXene tends to express the potential capacitance of pseudocapacitive materials rather than MXene, leading to low volumetric capacitance. Therefore, it is necessary to exploit more ideal candidate materials to couple with MXene for fully expressing both potentials. Herein, for the first time, high electrochemically active materials of ultrathin MoO3 nanobelts are intercalated into MXene films. In the composites, MoO3 nanobelts not only act as pillaring components to prevent restacking of MXene nanosheets for fully expressing the MXene pseudocapacitance in acidic environment but also provide considerable pseudocapacitive contribution. As a result, the optimal M/MoO3 electrode not only achieves a breakthrough in volumetric capacitance (1817 F cm−3 and 545 F g−1), but also maintains good rate capability and excellent flexibility. Moreover, the corresponding symmetric supercapacitor likewise shows a remarkable energy density of 44.6 Wh L−1 (13.4 Wh kg−1), rendering the flexible electrode a promising candidate for application in high-energy-density energy storage devices.


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