Analysis of Learning Organization Theories and their Application to Public Organizations.

Author(s):  
Penelope Kingsbury
2020 ◽  
Vol 84 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jolita Gečienė ◽  
Agota Giedrė Raišienė ◽  
Violeta Rapuano

Abstract The article discusses the possibilities of the resilience of organizations in the context of a learning organization and presents the results of a survey of the leaders of regional public organizations, on the basis of which the factors of the resilience of organizations are ranked according to importance. The study results have revealed that NGOs further away from regional centres tend to focus on routine management aspects, enabling the members of the organization to communicate and collaborate effectively, meanwhile the development of the members, an essential resilience factor, was not considered as highly important.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 909
Author(s):  
Tülay Yazıcı

Nowadays which technological and economical changes are rapid, learning phenomenons are important for organizations in order to keep up with times. Increasing importance of learning affects changing and planning processes of organizations. The learning organization has became necessary as a result of economical,social and technological developments in public and private sectors, uncertainties in business life, changing competitive conditions, the rapidly changing needs and expectations of employees, changing of information in a short time.There is a dynamic structure of all organizations which are in the public and private sectors. In this respect, renewal and adapting to changing conditions are very important and necessary for both organizations. In the phenomenon of learning organizations, learning is accepted as prior management concept and its continutiy is provided. Besides organizational learning, plans are maden in accordance with continuous improvement and development of products and services. As a management concept , the learning organization model is applied in public sector but in recent years by effects of technological developments, this model is being used in public organizations as well, becasue renewing public services and expectations of citizens.“How learning organization is being evaluated by employees of Kocaeli Metropolitian Municipality” has been searched in this study. Surveys were applied on 176 employees and result of surveys were evaluated on SPSS programme. ÖzetTeknolojik ve ekonomik değişimlerin çok hızlı yaşandığı günümüzde, kurumsal organizasyonların bu değişime ayak uydurmaları için öğrenme olgusu çok önemlidir. Öğrenmenin her alanda artan önemi organizasyonların değişim ve planlama süreçlerini de etkilemektedir. Kamu veya özel sektörde yaşanan ekonomik, sosyal ve teknolojik değişimler, iş hayatında yaşanan belirsizlikler, değişen rekabet şartları,  çalışanların hızla değişen ihtiyaç ve beklentileri, bilginin kısa sürede değişmesi gibi etkenler sonucunda öğrenen örgüt kavramı zorunlu hale gelmiştir.Kamu ve özel sektörde yer alan tüm örgütlerin dinamik bir yapısı vardır. Bu açıdan bu örgütlerin kendilerini yenilemesi, değişen şartlara uyum sağlaması çok önemli ve gereklidir. Öğrenen örgüt olgusunda öğrenme öncelikli yönetim anlayışı olarak kabul edilir ve bunun sürekliliği sağlanır. Kurumsal öğrenmenin yanı sıra, ürün ve hizmetlerin sürekli olarak iyileştirilmesi ve geliştirmesi anlayışı doğrultusunda planlamalar yapılır. Yönetim anlayışı olarak özel sektörde daha çok uygulama alanı bulan öğrenen örgüt modeli, teknolojik gelişmelerin etkisiyle kamu hizmetlerinin yenilenmesi ve vatandaşların beklentileri ile birlikte son yıllarda kamu kuramlarında da uygulanmaya başlanmıştır.Bu çalışmada Kocaeli Büyükşehir Belediyesi’nde uygulanan öğrenen örgüt anlayışının çalışanlar tarafından nasıl değerlendirildiği araştırılmıştır. 176 belediye çalışanına anket uygulanmış ve anket sonuçları SPSS programında değerlendirilmiştir.


Author(s):  
Linda MEIJER-WASSENAAR ◽  
Diny VAN EST

How can a supreme audit institution (SAI) use design thinking in auditing? SAIs audit the way taxpayers’ money is collected and spent. Adding design thinking to their activities is not to be taken lightly. SAIs independently check whether public organizations have done the right things in the right way, but the organizations might not be willing to act upon a SAI’s recommendations. Can you imagine the role of design in audits? In this paper we share our experiences of some design approaches in the work of one SAI: the Netherlands Court of Audit (NCA). Design thinking needs to be adapted (Dorst, 2015a) before it can be used by SAIs such as the NCA in order to reflect their independent, autonomous status. To dive deeper into design thinking, Buchanan’s design framework (2015) and different ways of reasoning (Dorst, 2015b) are used to explore how design thinking can be adapted for audits.


Author(s):  
Rani Tania Pratiwi

Masalah pada penelitian ini adalah bahwa mahasiswa kurang memahami konsep berorganisasi itu sendiri. Konsep organisasi yang harus mereka pahami adalah konsep organisasi pembelajaran. Sehingga, dalam menjalankan roda organisasi mereka seperti ”bingung”. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survey dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Universitas Kuningan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner,Hasil penelitian, maka dapat diketahui mengenai gambaran learning organization pada mahasiswa di Universitas Kuningan. Skor rata-rata diperoleh sebesar 4.1624, hal ini menunjukkan gambaran learning organization pada mahasiswa di Universitas Kuningan sudah baik. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan angket dapat diketahui bahwa nilai rata-rata terendah terdapat pada indicator system thinking dengan nilai sebesar 4.0423 dan nilai rata-rata tertinggi terdapat pada indicator mental models dengan nilai sebesar 4.4036.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian melalui penyebaran kuesioner, dapat kita ketahui bersama bahwa rata-rata nilai angket terendah diperoleh pada indicator personal mastery pada item No. 09. Maka, dalam hal ini perlu sekali meningkatkan kesadaran anggota organisasi dalam mengutamakan kepentingan organisasi dibandingkan kepentingan pribadi. Selain itu, untuk pengembangan penelitian selanjutnya dapat ditekankan pada upaya peningkatan kemampuan system thinking. Selain itu, dapat juga dilihat pengaruhnya terhadap kompetensi, komitmen, kinerja, maupun variabel lainnya yang terkait.


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