scholarly journals Efficacy of Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAT) over Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay (ELISA) in Detecting Transfusion Transmissible Infections (TTI) among Blood Donors at a Tertiary Care Centre

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. A244-247
Author(s):  
Shakuntala Sunil Aramani ◽  
◽  
Basavaraj Prabhappa Bommanahalli ◽  
Sourabh Mouneshwar Kammar ◽  
◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 93 (7) ◽  
pp. 763-765
Author(s):  
V. K. Harris ◽  
S. C. Nair ◽  
P. K. Das ◽  
U. Sitaram ◽  
Y. N. Bose ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (13) ◽  
pp. 879-888
Author(s):  
Sumiti Banga ◽  
Chandrika Azad ◽  
Rekha Gupta ◽  
Nishit Sawal ◽  
Vidushi Mahajan ◽  
...  

Background: Neurotuberculosis is among the most severe type of tuberculosis with high mortality and morbidity in all age groups. Various sociodemographic and disease-/treatment-related factors have emerged over the years that can affect clinical and radiologic features of neurotuberculosis. Objective: To investigate various clinical and neuroradiologic presentations of neurotuberculosis. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was done in a tertiary care center of northern India. The patients between the ages of 3 months and 18 years with newly diagnosed neurotuberculosis were enrolled after taking informed consent. Results: A total of 78 patients (37% males) were enrolled. Fifty-six patients (72%) had tubercular meningitis (TBM) and 22 (28%) isolated tuberculomas. Very high percentage of patients in both the groups was BCG vaccinated. In the tubercular meningitis group, fever (68%), headache (59%), and vomiting (54%) were the most common complaints whereas in the tuberculoma group, seizures (95.5%) were the main complaint and systemic symptoms were rare. In tubercular meningitis patients, cerebrospinal fluid–based studies showed cartridge-based nucleic acid amplification test (Xpert MTB/RIF) positivity for Mycobacterium tuberculosis in 17.6% cases, whereas on gastric aspirate and sputum examination, acid-fast bacilli were seen in 30.7% and cartridge-based nucleic acid amplification test was positive in 19% patients. On neuroimaging, hydrocephalus was seen in 44.6% of tubercular meningitis patients, infarcts in 32%, and basal exudates in 12% patients only; coexistent tuberculomas were seen in 53%. Conclusion: Compared with the available literature, the present study showed a smaller percentage of children <5 years of age, stage III tubercular meningitis cases, and typical neuroradiologic findings like hydrocephalus and basal exudates and more tuberculomas associated with tubercular meningitis.



2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dharmesh Sharma ◽  
Arun Jain ◽  
Poonam Woike ◽  
Sunita Rai ◽  
Lokesh Tripathi ◽  
...  




Transfusion ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 55 (7) ◽  
pp. 1803-1811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saifullah Khan Niazi ◽  
Farhat Abbas Bhatti ◽  
Nuzhat Salamat ◽  
Eijaz Ghani ◽  
Muhammad Tayyab




2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 302-307
Author(s):  
Dr. Renu I. Sharma ◽  
◽  
Dr. Kanaiyalal J. Patel ◽  
Dr. Harshid Patel ◽  
Dr. Chetankumar M. Dharaiya ◽  
...  


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