O Problema siderrrgico nacional na Primeira Reppblica (The National Steel-Making Problem in the First Republic)

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustavo Barros
Keyword(s):  
1904 ◽  
Vol 58 (1490supp) ◽  
pp. 23870-23870
Author(s):  
Day Allen Willey
Keyword(s):  

2010 ◽  
Vol 130 (10) ◽  
pp. 1131-1138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhiko Fukutani ◽  
Kenji Umetsu ◽  
Takeo Itou ◽  
Takanori Isobe ◽  
Tadayuki Kitahara ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
pp. 6-11
Author(s):  
Svetlana Svetlana ◽  
Mikhail Klimentov ◽  
Olga Neganova ◽  
Alina Nazmieva ◽  
Anastasiya Kochurova

Nowadays there are certain difficulties in the early diagnosis of ulcerative colitis, proceeding with minimal intestinal symptoms. The etiology of the disease remains unclear to this day; there is no exact information about the prevalence of the disease due to the large number of latent forms and the low number of patients seeking medical help. This article presents the results of a retrospective analysis of the incidence of ulcerative colitis in the coloproctology department of the First Republic Clinical Hospital of Izhevsk. The study was conducted to assess the frequency of occurrence and determine the internal picture of ulcerative colitis. To achieve this goal, we selected 34 patients with ulcerative colitis. A statistical study was conducted on the following criteria: gender composition, age groups, forms of the disease, localization, complications, and main complaints. The length of hospital stay often was not more than 20 days. The literature on this pathology was also studied and presented in the form of a theoretical basis, which consisted of the determination and etiology of inflammatory bowel diseases. Due to the unknown etiology, insufficiently studied pathogenesis, difficult differential diagnosis with other intestinal diseases and insufficiently perfect treatment methods, there are a large number of unresolved problems in the field of ulcerative colitis. That is why, in this article we tried to reveal the problem of the features of the course and complex therapy of that disease in clinical practice.


GEOgraphia ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Satiê Mizubuti

Resumo A formação da mão-de-obra no Brasil no decorrer da Primeira República (1890-1930) se fez de forma acelerada e em dois campos simultaneamente no rural e no urbano. No rural, pelo aquecimento da demanda internacional pelo café brasileiro, e, no urbano, pelo início da industrialização, principalmente, nas cidades do Rio de Janeiro e de São Paulo. Tanto nas atividades agrícolas, como nas industriais, a presença e a participação do imigrante estrangeiro foram hegemônicas e decisivas. É preciso considerar que a abolição da escravatura havia ocorrido em 1888, criando um esvaziamento do mercado de trabalho no Brasil. Palavras chave: imigração estrangeira; cafeicultura, industrialização; sindicalismo; relações de trabalho.Resumo Labor formation in Brazil took an accelerated rhythmus during the First Republic (1890-1930) in two fields simultaneously: rural and urban. In the rural sector it was due to an increase in international demand for Brazilian coffee. In the urban areas, meanwhile, the beginning of industrialization, specially in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, was the main cause. Not only in the agricultural activities. but also in the industries, the presence and participation of foreign immigrants were decisive. The abolition os slavery in 1888 must be considered as part of this context, as it changed the labour market. Keywords: foreign immigration; coffee growing; industrialization; trade unionism; work relations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
P. Ashok Kumar ◽  
Nikhil Shajan ◽  
Kanwer S. Arora ◽  
M. Shome

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
Mengxu Zhang ◽  
Jianli Li ◽  
Zhengliang Xue ◽  
Renlin Zhu ◽  
Qiqiang Mou ◽  
...  

Abstract The volume stability caused by the hydration of f-CaO is one of the main obstacles to the comprehensive utilization of steel-making slag. In view of the f-CaO produced by incomplete dissolution of lime, it is necessary to strengthen the dissolution behavior of lime in the converter process. The reactivity of lime determines the dissolution efficiency and is closely related to its microstructure. The experimental results show that the reactivity and porosity of quick lime decrease and the average diameter of pore increases with an increase in temperature. The CaO crystals gradually grow up under the action of grain boundary migration. When the temperature increased from 1,350 to 1,600°C, the lime reactivity decreased from 237.60 to 40.60 mL, the porosity decreased from 30.55 to 15.91%, the average pore diameter increased from 159.10 to 1471.80 nm, and the average CaO particle size increased from 0.33 to 9.61 µm. The results indicate that reactivity is decreased because of the deformation and growth of CaO crystals and the decrease in porosity in reactive lime. This will cause an obstacle to the dissolution of lime and is not conducive to the control of f-CaO in slag.


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