Height Profile Variations of Ionospheric Conductivity in Ethiopian Ionosphere During a Very Low Solar Activity

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lake Endeshaw

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xudong Zhao ◽  
Yufei He ◽  
Qi Li ◽  
Xiaocan Liu

Abstract. The daily variation amplitude of geomagnetic component Z is one of the important data products in Geomagnetic Network of China (GNC). It comes from the difference between maximum and minimum of the component Z recorded by the geomagnetic instrument in a day. Based on this data product, the daily variation amplitude of Z is analyzed in the past twelve years (2008–2019), including variation for each month in high and low solar activity years, seasonal variations and comparisons between the stations in Yunnan Province and in southeast China. The study indicates that the ionospheric conductivity mainly contributes to the Z daily variations amplitude in the same month or season changing along with solar activity. But the neutral wind in ionosphere could make the Z daily variations amplitude in equinox months equal to or greater than it in summer solstice months during some solar high activity years. Due to the complicated underground electrical structures in Yunnan province, the conductivity underground acts as an amplifier to make the Z daily variations amplitude increase by about 12 % ~ 41 % in Yunnan Province during equinox and summer solstice months.



1977 ◽  
Vol 36 ◽  
pp. 143-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.O. Stenflo

It is well-known that solar activity is basically caused by the Interaction of magnetic fields with convection and solar rotation, resulting in a great variety of dynamic phenomena, like flares, surges, sunspots, prominences, etc. Many conferences have been devoted to solar activity, including the role of magnetic fields. Similar attention has not been paid to the role of magnetic fields for the overall dynamics and energy balance of the solar atmosphere, related to the general problem of chromospheric and coronal heating. To penetrate this problem we have to focus our attention more on the physical conditions in the ‘quiet’ regions than on the conspicuous phenomena in active regions.



1979 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 357-372
Author(s):  
Z. Švestka

The following subjects were discussed:(1)Filament activation(2)Post-flare loops.(3)Surges and sprays.(4)Coronal transients.(5)Disk vs. limb observations.(6)Solar cycle variations of prominence occurrence.(7)Active prominences patrol service.Of all these items, (1) and (2) were discussed in most detail and we also pay most attention to them in this report. Items (3) and (4) did not bring anything new when compared with the earlier invited presentations given by RUST and ZIRIN and therefore, we omit them.



Space Weather ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
David F. Webb ◽  
Joe H. Allen
Keyword(s):  


Author(s):  
M. Stienen ◽  
N. Smoll ◽  
M. Battaglia ◽  
B. Schatlo ◽  
C. Woernle ◽  
...  


2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 56-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.V. Lyashenko ◽  
◽  
L.F. Chernogor ◽  
Yu.V. Chernyak ◽  
◽  
...  




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