Prenatal diagnosis of right aberrant subclavian artery with other congenital anomalies at I trimester of gestation

Author(s):  
M.V. Medvedev, N.A. Altynnik, A.I. Zamiatina et all

Six cases of prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of aberrant right subclavian artery at 12+2–14+2 weeks of gestation are presented. To 5 cases earlier published was added a case of prenatal diagnosis of the right aberrant subclavian artery in fetus with multiple congenital abnormalities at 13+3 weeks of gestation. Opportunities of early prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of the right aberrant subclavian artery on first screening are discussed.

Author(s):  
N.L. Pavlova , L.E. Êarymova , A.Yu. Blinov et all

A case of prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of an extremely rare congenital pathology of the cardiovascular system at 19 weeks of gestation in one of the fetuses with dichorionic diamniotic twins is presented. The peculiarity of the case is that this pathology was realized by the defeat not of the left (as described in literary sources), but of the right heart. The prenatal diagnosis was verified by postmortem examination.


Author(s):  
M.V. Medvedev, M.V. Kubrina, Y.G. Voytuk et all

A retrospective analysis of 6 cases of prenatal diagnosed of gallbladder duplication is presented. The average gestational age at prenatal diagnosis was 25,6 weeks (range 19–36 weeks) of gestation. In all cases two fluidcontaining cystic structures in the right upper quadrant of a fetus were found during ultrasound examination. These structures were saccular in morphology and located adjacent to the fetal liver.


Author(s):  
M.V. Medvedev

The case of prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of Meckel’s diverticulum at 26 weeks of gestation is presented. A detailed fetal ultrasound examination identified anechoic, ovoid, fluid-containing structure in the right lower hemiabdomen, 39  14  15 mm in size. A healthy male was born by spontaneous vaginal delivery at 41 weeks of gestation. A successful postnatal laparotomy on the 11th postnatal day was performed and prenatal diagnosis was confirmed.


Author(s):  
V.V. Ezhova

The case of prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of pilonidal cyst at 25 weeks of gestation is presented. The diagnosis was confirmed after birth.


Author(s):  
M.Y. Morozova, V.V. Zotov, M.S. Kovalenko et all

Despite the rapid technological advance, the expansion of prenatal ultrasound diagnosis, as well as the accumulation of experience by both domestic and foreign experts, prenatal recognition of true knots of the umbilical cord causes significant difficulties. Three cases of successful ultrasound diagnosis of true knots of the umbilical cord and brief review of the literature are presented.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1971 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 610-612
Author(s):  
Richard L. Neu ◽  
Tadashi Kajii ◽  
Lytt I. Gardner ◽  
Stephen F. Nagyfy ◽  
Saddie King

The clinical findings are described in three siblings with a syndrome of microcephaly and multiple congenital abnormalities. All three infants had congenital anomalies of the limbs, described as flexion deformities. Infant 2 showed atrophic gyri and absence of the corpus callosum, with atrophy of cerebrum, cerebellum, and pons. Infant 2 exhibited unusual canine facies. Chromosomal studies were normal on infant 3 (leucocyte and skin cultures). Leucocyte cultures from the mother and father revealed no cytogenetic abnormality.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 228-233
Author(s):  
Elif Ganime Aygün

Background and Purpose: To report a small series of ARSA (Aberrant Right Subclavian Artery) cases which were diagnosed by 4-D (Dimensional) ultrasound (Volume Contrast Imaging-A Plane) with high definition flow technique. Methods: Clinical data of total 1859 singleton, low risk pregnancies from the hospital database. Total 13 cases with isolated ARSA cases were identified. Results: Total 13 cases with isolated ARSA cases were identified. Median maternal age was 32 years old. Median gestational age at ultrasound exam was 21 weeks. Eleven of thirteen cases were isolated. Case 3 had a muscular ventricular septal defect (VSD) and case 6 had an aberrant left subclavian artery. All cases were detected by 4D VCI-A with high definition flow technique successfully. One fetus with ARSA who was misdiagnosed as normal by conventional 2-D ultrasound, 4D VCI-A with high definition flow revealed abnormal courses of the right subclavian artery. Course of azygos vein was discriminated from the ARSA in all cases. Conclusion: 4D VCI-A mode activated with HD-flow (High Definition) is a valuable tool for the investigation of outflow tracts of fetal heart and proximal branches of aorta in midtrimester scans and carries some advantages over conventional 2D sonography combined with High Definition Flow mode.


2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 359-367
Author(s):  
Cristina Martínez‐Payo ◽  
Elena Suanzes ◽  
Yolanda Nieto‐Jiménez ◽  
Miguel Ruiz de Azúa ◽  
Ana Siles ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Yohei Kawatani ◽  
Yujiro Hayashi ◽  
Yujiro Ito ◽  
Hirotsugu Kurobe ◽  
Yoshitsugu Nakamura ◽  
...  

A 71-year-old man visited our hospital with the chief complaint of back pain and was diagnosed with acute aortic dissection (Debakey type III, Stanford type B). He was found to have a variant branching pattern in which the right subclavian artery was the fourth branch of the aorta. We performed conservative management for uncomplicated Stanford type B aortic dissection, and the patient was discharged. An ulcer-like projection (ULP) was discovered during outpatient follow-up. Complicated type B aortic dissection was suspected, and we performed thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). The aim of operative treatment was ULP closure; thus we placed two stent grafts in the descending aorta from the distal portion of the right subclavian artery. The patient was released without complications on postoperative day 5. Deliberate sizing and examination of placement location were necessary when placing the stent graft, but operative techniques allowed the procedure to be safely completed.


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