scholarly journals Competitive Electricity Market Regulation in the United States: A Primer

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Flores-Espino ◽  
Tian Tian ◽  
Ilya Chernyakhovskiy ◽  
Megan Mercer ◽  
Mackay Miller
Author(s):  
John N. Drobak

Rethinking Market Regulation: Helping Labor by Overcoming Economic Myths tackles the plight of workers who lose their jobs from mergers and outsourcing by examining two economic “principles,” or narratives that have shaped the perception of the economic system in the United States today: (1) the notion that the U.S. economy is competitive, making government market regulation unnecessary, and (2) the claim that corporations exist for the benefit of their shareholders but not for other stakeholders. Contrary to popular belief, this book demonstrates that many markets are not competitive but rather are oligopolistic. This conclusion undercuts the common refrain that government market regulation is unnecessary because competition already provides sufficient constraints on business. Part of the lack of competition has resulted from the large mergers over the past few years, many of which have resulted in massive layoffs. The second narrative has justified the outsourcing of millions of jobs of U.S. workers this century, made possible by globalization. The book argues that this narrative is not an economic principle but rather a normative position. In effect, both narratives are myths, although they are accepted as truisms by many people. The book ties together a concern for the problems of using economic principles as a justification for the lack of government intervention with the harm that has been caused to workers. The book’s recommendations for a new regulatory regime are a prescription for helping labor by limiting job losses from mergers and outsourcing.


Subject Anti-monopoly rules and enforcement in China. Significance Beijing late last year consolidated its anti-monopoly authorities within a single organisation, the State Administration for Market Regulation. Impacts The internet economy will be a major focus of future legislation and anti-monopoly action. Regulators will seek a balance between protecting intellectual property and preventing foreign companies charging excessive licensing fees. Anti-monopoly regulations may be used more selectively and aggressively if economic tensions with the United States are not de-escalated.


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