This book, hereinafter referred to as the Guide, has been
developed for those social analysts (e.g., anthropologists,
sociologists, and human geographers) who have had little or no practical
experience in applying their knowledge as development practitioners. In
the past, development projects would be analysed from a narrow financial
and economic perspective. But with the evolution of thinking on
development, this narrow financial and economic aspect has now been
broadened to include the impact on society as the very meaning of
development has now come to symbolise social change. Thus, development
is not restricted only to plans and figures; the human environment in
its entirety is now considered for analysis while designing and
implementing development projects.