scholarly journals Влияние размерных параметров нанокристаллов DAST на их линейные и нелиейно-оптические параметры

2019 ◽  
Vol 126 (3) ◽  
pp. 342
Author(s):  
Т.Н. Погосян ◽  
И.Ю. Денисюк ◽  
Н.Д. Лай

AbstractNonlinear optical trans -4'-(dimethylamino)- N -methyl-4-stilbazolium tosylate (DATS) nanocrystals are synthesized in polymethylmethacrylate by nucleation in a drying polymer film at different solvent concentrations. Nanocrystals with sizes progressively increasing from 70 to 2500 nm are obtained. The effect of size on the nonlinear optical coefficient is studied by generation of the second harmonic of a 1064-nm Nd:YAG laser. It is shown that the nonlinear optical coefficient decreases with decreasing crystal size by no more than a factor of 1.5. The optical absorption spectra and the shape of nanocrystals are studied as functions of their size.

2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (28n30) ◽  
pp. 3769-3772
Author(s):  
A. FUJII ◽  
T. ONO ◽  
W. YU ◽  
R. MAKI

Optical absorption spectra of the direct exciton of TlCl and TlBr micro-crystals are measured in evaporated thin films at 5.0K. The energy of the direct exciton bands shift to higher energy with decreasign micro-crystal size. The lower component of the doublet of the exciton in TlCl decreases its intensity with decreasing micro-crystal size. The experimental results are discussed with the quantum-size effect on the exciton states and on the electron-hole exchange interaction in an exciton.


Author(s):  
Felix Henneke ◽  
Lin Lin ◽  
Christian Vorwerk ◽  
Claudia Draxl ◽  
Rupert Klein ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 548-549 ◽  
pp. 124-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Insiripong ◽  
S. Kaewjeang ◽  
U. Maghanemi ◽  
H.J. Kim ◽  
N. Chanthima ◽  
...  

In this work, properties of Nd3+ in Gd2O3-CaO-SiO2-B2O3 glass systems with composition 25Gd2O3-10CaO-10SiO2-(55-x)B2O3-xNd2O3 where x = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 2.5 mol% were investigated. The optical absorption spectra show peaks at 4F3/2 (877 nm) , 4F5/2+2H9/2 (802 nm), 4F7/2+4S3/2 (743 nm), 4F9/2 (682 nm), 2H11/2 (627 nm), 2G7/2 +4G5/2 (582 nm), 4G7/2 +2K13/2 (527 nm), 4G11/2 (481 nm), 2P1/2 (427 nm) and 2L15/2 + 4D1/2 + 1I11/2+ 4D5/2+ 4D3/2 (355 nm) reflecting the Nd3+ ions in glass matrices. The densities were increased with increasing of Nd2O3 concentration. This indicates the increase of the molecular weight by the replacement of B2O3 with a heavier Nd2O3 oxide in the glass. The upconversion luminescence spectra show bands at 393 nm for all Nd2O3 concentration and the strongest intensity from 2.5 % mol of Nd2O3 was obtained. For NIR luminescence, the intensity of Nd3+ emission spectra increases with increasing concentrations of Nd3+ up to 1.5 mol% and beyond 1.5 mol% the concentration quenching is observed.


1962 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 1480-1489 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Bichard ◽  
J. C. Giles

The optical absorption spectra of arsenic and phosphorus donor impurities in silicon have been studied under conditions of improved resolution. Absorption lines due to transitions from the impurity ground state to the excited states 2p0, 2p±, 3p0, 3p±, 4p0, 4 p±, and 5p0, and 5p± have been observed at 4.2° K. The relative intensities of some of these absorption lines are compared with existing experimental and theoretical estimates. The contribution of instrumental broadening to the observed line widths is assessed and natural line widths are estimated. The estimates indicate values for the natural line widths which are much less than those previously reported. For phosphorus impurity, the natural line widths are estimated to be less than 0.08 × 10−3 electron volts full width at half-maximum. The possibility of concentration broadening is discussed in connection with the arsenic data.


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