The College Curriculum Information System: A Strategy for Planned Changing

1980 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
John McBrayer

There is a continual need for curricular change in higher education. In America's pluralistic society, rapidly accumulating knowledge and changing conditions create new trends, opportunities, needs and problems. Our pluralistic society's survival literally depends on the ability of institutions of higher education to educate and train individuals to deal with these new challenges. Correspondingly, the survival of each college or university ultimately depends on its continual demonstration of its relevant societal responsiveness. The chief vehicle for responsiveness to new challenges in higher education is a curriculum binded in traditional disjointed incrementalism and bound in ivory tower emulations. Management of curricular change in higher education is difficult, but possible through systemic development strategies. This paper presents an approach to planned curricular change in higher education. Change is operationally defined here as “purposive intervention into articulated congeries of dynamic university systems, in order to achieve appropriate outcomes….” The “purposive intervention” is founded on the development of a Curriculum Information System.

The implementation of Education 3.0 in educational institutions, mainly in higher education institutions (HEIs) has been growing from day to day. The implementation of Education 3.0 has brought the institution towards better education. But on the other hand, the implementation also gives new problems to the institution. The problems are increased administrative processes, insufficient mobility access, and unavailability of access for parents and industry. The problems can be solved by using ICT tools that have been used in many educational institutions called academic information system (AIS). AIS can be used as a way out to overcome the problems mentioned above. To be used in support the Education 3.0, AIS must be transformed in accordance with the needs of Education 3.0. In the process of transforming an information system, a model is needed as a guide. This paper will discuss three models namely model-driven architecture (MDA), service-oriented architecture (SOA) and substitution-augmentation-modificationredefinition (SAMR) to find out which model best suits the characteristics of Education 3.0. At the end of the discussion, it can be concluded that SAMR is best suited to Education 3.0 characteristics.


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