scholarly journals Run-off Mechanism of Domestic Wastewater into Lagoon-side Coast on Funafuti Atoll, Tuvalu

Author(s):  
Masafumi FUJITA ◽  
Ryutaro INOUE ◽  
Daisaku SATO ◽  
Yuji KUWAHARA ◽  
Hiromune YOKOKI
Keyword(s):  
1995 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-280
Author(s):  
A. J. Theodorou

Nutrient pollution in Pagassitikos Gulf arises mainly from the disposal of Volos untreated domestic wastewater inside Volos Bay, and also the agricultural run-off from the surrounding the Gulf cultivated areas. Volos Bay's limited circulation provides the conditions for the Bay's eutrophication by the discharge of untreated wastewater. In July 1987 this surface discharge was replaced by a new deep outfall system. The latter was located outside Volos Bay discharging primary treated effluents offshore at a depth of 55 m. To monitor any ecological changes, pre-operational (1986-1987) and operational (1988-1989) oceanographic data have been compared. The results showed a decrease in nutrient and phytoplankton concentrations between pre-operational and operational periods. Furthermore, in the vicinity of the present discharge a significant increase in the abundance of benthic communities occurred, due presumably to the continuous supply of food, adequate water circulation and high dissolved oxygen levels.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 439-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Dong ◽  
Birol Kayranli ◽  
Miklas Scholz ◽  
Rory Harrington

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 385
Author(s):  
Dinar Dwi Anugerah Putranto ◽  
Agus Lestari Yuono ◽  
Sarino Sarino ◽  
IC Juliana
Keyword(s):  

Perubahan Pemanfaatan lahan yang begitu cepat, telah merubah pola-pola pengaliran permukaan (run-off) pada wilayah sub sistem sungai yang ada di daerah perkotaan. Permasalahan limpasan air permukaan dan genangan (storm watter), dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, seperti masalah okupasi bantaran sungai, penimbunan rawa yang tidak sesuai, pengaruh pasang-surut sungai, yang mempengaruhi kapasitas sub sistem sungai pada wilayah bersangkutan (Putranto, 2016). Penelitian ini akan membahas isu spasial pada sistem aliran air permukaan dalam perencanaan tata ruang wilayah kota dengan menekankan integrasi aliran air permukaan (run-off) dan manajemen alokasi lahan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah melakukan analisis secara spasial menggunakan semua parameter Run-off dalam struktur database dengan memanfaatkan interface Sistem Informasi Manajemen Alokasi Lahan (SIMAL) yang dibangun untuk menguji besarnya puncak banjir menggunakan metode HSS Nakayatsu, dengan studi kasus sub sistem sungai Jakabaring, di Kota Palembang. Hasil yang diperoleh mampu melihat alih fungsi lahan rawa, yang dimanfaatkan untuk Kawasan Palembang Sport City dalam menghadapi Asian Games 2018 di Kota Palembang, telah menyebabkan genangan banjir pada wilayah sungai Kedukan, bagian dari Sub DAS Jakabaring, Kawasan Seberang Ulu, Kota Palembang, Indonesia. Berdasarkan Analisis menggunakan model hydrograft satuan Nakayatsu, terjadinya puncak banjir akan terjadi saat curah hujan mencapai lebih dari 120 mm/jam yang menyebabkan debit sungai kedukan mencapai hingga 400m3/det. Pembuatan danau buatan sebagai kolam retensi dan sekaligus sebagai venue olah raga, belum mampu mengurangi tinggi genangan yang terjadi sekitar 0,6 – 1,2 m dpl.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Valipour ◽  
Seyed Masoud Taghvaei ◽  
Venkatraman Kalyan Raman ◽  
Gagik Badalians Gholikandi ◽  
Shervin Jamshidi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Irina Mesenzeva ◽  
Irina Mesenzeva ◽  
Elena Sovga ◽  
Elena Sovga ◽  
Tatyana Khmara ◽  
...  

The ability of a bay and gulf ecosystems to self-purification was estimated and the current ecological state of the Sevastopol Bay in whole and the separated parts of the bay was given as an example. A zoning by type of anthropogenic impact subject to the water exchange with the open sea and an influence of the Chernaya River run-off were taken into account. A comparative analysis of assimilation capacity of the most environmentally disadvantaged part of the Sevastopol Bay (the Southern Bay) and the clean water area, bordering on the open sea, was carried out. The hydrodynamic regime of the Sevastopol Bay was described using numerical modelling. The prospect, opportunity and examples of the methodology for assessing the assimilation capacity of marine ecosystems are demonstrated.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document