scholarly journals Stock market development and investment growth in Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 99-117
Author(s):  
Idowu Daniel Onisanwa ◽  
◽  
Mercy Ojochegbe Adaji ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Short Run ◽  
Market Capitalisation ◽  
Investment Growth

Aim/purpose – The poor investment climate is one of the reasons advanced for the slow pace of growth in Nigeria; evidenced by the absence or inadequate amount of investible funds in the productive sectors. While the money market in Nigeria provides very limited investment options, the underdevelopment and underutilisation of the Nigerian Stock Market constitute a drawback to the investment climate. However, any economy desiring sustainable development requires a long-term source of fund. Therefore, this study ascertains the perfor-mance of the stock market and investment growth nexus in Nigeria.Design/methodology/approach – The study is based on the neoclassical growth theory with a slight modification in the wake of Levine’s specification (2003), an augmented investment growth relationship was specified. This study utilises the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) in establishing the co-integration relation between stock market development and investment growth. Gross capital formation was used as a proxy for investment growth while the stock market indicators are market capitalisation ratio, total value traded ratio and turnover ratio. The study utilises data covering 1981 to 2018, sourced from the Nigerian Stock Exchange annual reports and diverse publication of the Nigerian Bureau of Statistics.Findings – The market capitalisation ratio had a negative impact on gross capital for-mation both in the short run and the long run, but its significance is only evident in the short run. The turnover ratio had a negative and significant impact on investment growth. The total value traded ratio exerted a positive and significant impact on gross capital formation both in the short run and the long run. The coefficient of the error cor-rection term was negative and statistically significant. Research implications/limitations – The total value traded ratio enhanced investment growth in Nigeria. Both market capitalisation and turnover ratio dampen investment growth. The Stock Exchange is not efficient and does not possess the amount of liquidity required to finance long term investment need in Nigeria. Emphasis on measures geared towards increasing efficiency and liquidity should be intensified by the government. Mean-while, the sectorial analysis of the impact of stock exchange movements in Nigeria and the use of other estimation techniques may create room for more robust relationships.Originality/value/contribution – The study directly investigates the capability of the Nigerian stock market in driving investment, both in the short and long run.

scholarly journals Stock Market Development and Economic Growth in India

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 30-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srinivasan Palamalai ◽  
Karthigai Prakasam
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Development Indicators ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Market Capitalisation

The link between stock market development and economic activity has always been the subject of considerable debate in the field of economics and it raises empirical question whether stock market development influences economic activity or whether it is a consequence of increased economic activity. This study attempts to investigate the direction of causality between stock market development and economic growth in the Indian context. Using the cointegration and causality tests for the period June 1991 to June 2013, the study confirms a well defined long-run equilibrium relationship between the stock market development indicators and economic growth in India. The empirical results show bidirectional causality between market capitalisation and economic growth and unidirectional causality from turnover ratio to economic growth in the long-run and short-run. By and large, it can be inferred that the stock market development indicators viz. market capitalisation and turnover ratio have a positive influence on economic growth in India.

scholarly journals The Dynamics Of Stock Market Development In Kenya

2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheilla Nyasha ◽  
N. M. Odhiambo
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Regulatory Body ◽  
Trading System ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
Open Outcry ◽  
Market Capitalisation ◽  
Exchange Control

This paper highlights the origin of the stock market in Kenya, and traces the reforms that have been undertaken to develop the stock market. It also highlights the growth of the Kenyan stock market, as well as the challenges currently facing the market. The country has one stock market, known as the Nairobi Securities Exchange (formerly the Nairobi Stock Exchange). It is one of Africas largest stock markets. Since the early 1980s, a number of stock market reforms have been implemented in Kenya. These include the formation of a regulatory body (Capital Markets Authority CMA) in 1989, the replacement of the "Call-Over" trading system by the floor-based "Open-Outcry System" in 1991, the reduction of listing costs, the relaxation of the exchange control for locally controlled companies, and the repeal of the Exchange Control Act. Following these reforms, Kenyas stock market has developed significantly in terms of market capitalisation, the total value of stocks traded, and the turnover ratio. Although the stock market in Kenya has developed over the years, like many other developing countries' markets, it still faces a number of wide-ranging challenges.

scholarly journals Stock Market Development And Economic Growth In Hong Kong: An Empirical Investigation

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 795 ◽  
Author(s):  
SY Ho ◽  
NM Odhiambo
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Hong Kong ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Short Run ◽  
Market Capitalisation

This paper examines the relationship between stock market development and economic growth using time-series data from Hong Kong. The study uses three proxies of stock market development, namely: stock market capitalisation, stock market traded value, and stock market turnover. Given the weaknesses associated with the traditional co-integration techniques, the current study uses the recently introduced ARDL-bounds testing approach to examine the nexus between stock market development and economic growth in a dynamic setting. The empirical results show that the direction of causality between stock market development and economic growth depends on the proxy used to measure the level of stock market development. When stock market capitalisation is used as a proxy for stock market development, a distinct unidirectional causal flow from stock market development to economic growth is found to prevail, without any feedback. However, when stock market turnover is used, a causal flow from economic growth to stock market development is found to prevail in the short run and in the long run, while a causal flow from stock market development to economic growth is only found in the short run. The causality between stock market traded value and economic growth, however, failed to yield any long-run causal relationship from either direction. Only a short-run causality flow from economic growth to stock market traded value could be detected in this case.

scholarly journals Stock Market Development And Economic Growth: The Case Of Mauritius

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baboo M Nowbutsing ◽  
M. P. Odit
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Financial Health ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Short Run ◽  
Two Measures ◽  
The Impact

Stock market is an indicator of an economy financial health. It indicates the mood of investors in a country. As such, stock market development is an important ingredient for growth. The stock exchange of Mauritius is fairly new compared to many countries. This paper examines the impact of stock market development on growth in Mauritius. A time series econometric investigation is conducted over the period 1989 -20067. We analyse both the short run and long run relationship by constructing an ECM. Two measures of stock market development namely size and liquidity are used. We define size as the share of market capitalization over GDP and liquidity as volume of share traded over GDP. We found that stock market development positively affect economic growth in Mauritius both in the short run and long run.

scholarly journals Stock Market Development and Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis of Zimbabwe (1989-2014)

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rabson Magweva ◽  
Tafirei Mashamba
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Short Run ◽  
To Come ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship between stock market development and economic growth varies across nations and regions. This relationship is of significance to regulatory authorities, investors and portfolio managers in their operations aimed at enhancing the welfare of the citizens and clients at large. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between these two variables in Zimbabwe for the period 1989 to 2014. The paper employed the Vector Error Correction Model approach after establishing the order of integration (unit root tests) and cointegration between variables. All the variables were found to be stationary at 1% level after first differencing using the Phillips-Peron tests. The long run relationship was negative, whereas the short run coefficients were insignificant. Though contrary to financial theory, the results, to a large extent, testify to what happened during the period. Based on these findings, the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange and Securities and Exchanges Commission are urged to come up with alternative products to lure new listings from the small to medium enterprises. It is also recommended that all the stakeholders focus beyond the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange to promote economic growth as the firms seem to raise funds from other sources.

Tribalism and Finance

2021 ◽  
pp. 026010792110334
Author(s):  
Oasis Kodila-Tedika ◽  
Simplice A. Asongu
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Financial Development ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Financial Intermediary ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Domestic Credit ◽  
Short Run ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Market Capitalisation

We assess the correlations between tribalism and financial development in 60 countries using data averages from 2000 to 2010. The tribalism index is used to measure tribalism whereas financial development is measured from perspectives of financial intermediary and stock market developments. The long-term finance variable is stock market capitalisation while short-run variable is private and domestic credit. We find that tribalism is negatively correlated with financial development and the magnitude of negativity is higher for financial intermediary development relative to stock market development. The findings are particularly relevant to African and Middle Eastern countries where the scourge of tribalism is most pronounced. JEL: E62, H11, H20, G20, O43

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Stock Market Development and Macroeconomic Fundamentals in the Visegrad Group

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 5-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomáš Pražák ◽  
Daniel Stavárek
Keyword(s):  
Stock Prices ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Macroeconomic Factors ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Macroeconomic Fundamentals ◽  
Warsaw Stock Exchange ◽  
Short Run

This study examines the effect of specific macroeconomic factors on the stock prices of selected financial sector companies listed on the Central European Exchanges (Budapest Stock Exchange, Prague Stock Exchange, Bratislava Stock Exchange, or Warsaw Stock Exchange). We investigate the nature of the causal relationships between macroeconomic factors and stock prices. The long‑term causality, tested using the Johansen cointegration test, and the short‑run dynamics between the variables, examined using the VECM model, are explored using quarterly data from the 2005–2014 period. The short‑term causality shows the possibility of time series fluctuations; however a steady state should be achieved in the long‑term. In general, we confirmed that macroeconomic fundamentals had a negative impact on stock prices. The interest rate, which also has a negative im­pact, is the most prominent predictor of the long‑run developments. We also found very rare examples of macroeconomic variables that explain changes in stock prices within the VECM framework.

scholarly journals Stock Market Development and Economic Growth in India: An Empirical Analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Srinivasan Palamalai
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Development Indicators ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Market Capitalisation

<p><em>The link between </em><em>stock market development and economic activity has always been the subject of considerable debate in the field of economics and it raises empirical question whether stock market development influences economic activity or whether it is a consequence of increased economic activity. This study attempts to investigate the direction of causality between stock market development and economic growth in the Indian context. Using the cointegration and causality tests for the period June 1991 to June 2013, the study confirms a well defined long-run equilibrium relationship between the stock market development indicators and economic growth in India. The empirical results show bidirectional causality between market capitalisation and economic growth and unidirectional causality from turnover ratio to economic growth in the long-run and short-run. By and large, it can be inferred that the stock market development indicators viz. market capitalisation and turnover ratio have a positive influence on economic growth in India.</em><em></em></p>

scholarly journals THE SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM TRADE-OFF BETWEEN RISK AND RETURN: CHAOS VS RATIONALITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-43
Author(s):  
Chang Liu ◽  
Haoming Shi ◽  
Liang Wu ◽  
Min Guo
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Chinese Stock Market ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Risk And Return ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Short Run ◽  
A Share

This paper used the composite construction method proposed by Haugen (1999) and its application by Zhao and Wang (2010) for the Chinese stock market. Utilizing the Shanghai A-share market stocks data, this paper first selected the shares listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange during January 1, 1997 to December 31, 2017. A portfolio was then built according to the mean variance model of portfolio structure, and simulation results were analysed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The relationship between risk and return in the long and short term was explored. Results indicated no significant relationship between the risk and return of the stock portfolio in the short run, which reflects the complexity of the Chinese stock market. However, in the long run, the risk and return of the stock portfolios are positively correlated, which means that high returns are accompanied by high risks, indicating that the stock market will eventually return to rationality. In other words, the A-share stock market will eventually return to be value-driven and the short-term speculators would be outweighed by long-term value investors.

Stock Market Development And Economic Growth in Nigeria

1998 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
John C. Anyanwu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Risk Management ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Corporate Control ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Political Environment ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Long Run

Is the stock market development important for economic growth in Nigeria? One line of research argues that it is not; another line stresses the importance of stock market development in allocating capital, acquisition of information about firms, easing risk management, mobilization of savings, and exerting corporate control. Indeed, some theories provide a conceptual framework for the belief that larger, more efficient stock markets boost economic growth. This article examines whether there is a strong empirical association between Nigerian stock market development and long-run economic growth. Our empirical results suggest that the Nigerian stock market development is positively and strongly associated with long-term economic growth. This implies that Nigerian policymakers should make concerted efforts at removing obstacles to stock market development while creating and sustaining an enabling macroeconomic and political environment for the market’s development.

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