Bioactivity based evaluation of medicinal plant Solanum villosum (Mill.) in south India against diethylnitrosamine induced hepatocellular carcinoma

Author(s):  
Dr. R. VENKATESH ◽  
Dr. K. KALAIVANI
2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (46) ◽  
pp. 9328-9336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ugraiah A ◽  
Raja Sreelatha V ◽  
Krishna Reddy P V ◽  
Rajasekhar K ◽  
S S ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Susikumar S ◽  
Nartunai G ◽  
Ilavarasan R

Background: Pterocarpus santalinus L.f. (Fam. Leguminosae) is a medium sized, deciduous tree distributed in South India mainly in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. The heartwood is highly prized and medicinally useful. The heartwood is used in Indian system of medicine for leucorrhoea, piles, syphilis, vomiting, fever, thirst, purifying blood and in wound healing. Pterocarpus santalinus is one of the ingredients in many Siddha and Ayurvedic formulations namely Cintil Ney, Senchandana Manapagu, Candana Bala, Laksadi Taila and Candanadi lauha. Objective: The present study brings out macro-microscopic atlas on heartwood of medicinal plant Pterocarpus santalinus L.f. Materials and Methods: Sections and powder were observed and photographed under different magnifications with the help of Olympus BX51 Microscopic unit fitted with Olympus Camera. Results: Macroscopically colour, odour and taste; microscopically tyloses, needle eye end fibres, forked fibres with pegged and sharp end, pitted and border pitted vessels, uni-seriate medullary rays, Reddish brownish content, oil globules, simple starch grains, crystal fibres and prismatic crystals of calcium oxalate are the unique diagnostic characters reported. Conclusion: The finding of the present study is believed to be helpful in identifying the genuineness of the heartwood in crude raw drug and also in standardization of herbal formulation containing red sandalwood as ingredient.


2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 698-705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chinnaperumal Kamaraj ◽  
Abdul Abdul Rahuman ◽  
Asokan Bagavan ◽  
Gandhi Elango ◽  
Abdul Abduz Zahir ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Indhumathi Paramasivam ◽  
Simran Sinsinwar ◽  
Meenakshi Sundaram Muthuraman

A medicinal plant plays a vital role in traditional systems. It is necessary to study the pharmacology activity of individual plants for treating diseases. Melothria maderaspatana Linn belongs to the family of cucurbitaceae, mostly present in South India and it shows biological activities such as antibacterial, antioxidant, larvicidal, antiulcerogenic, antidiabetic, hypolipidemic, antihypertensive, immunomodulatory and antihepatotoxic for treating various diseases which are discussed in this review paper. 


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. S296-S301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chinnaperumal Kamaraj ◽  
Abdul Abdul Rahuman ◽  
Chinnadurai Siva ◽  
Moorthy Iyappan ◽  
Arivarasan Vishnu Kirthi

2011 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 703-715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chinnaperumal Kamaraj ◽  
Naveen Kumar Kaushik ◽  
Dinesh Mohanakrishnan ◽  
Gandhi Elango ◽  
Asokan Bagavan ◽  
...  

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