scholarly journals Sex, Abortion, and Infanticide: The Gulf between the Secular and the Divine

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 195-228
Author(s):  
Mark J. Cherry ◽  

This paper critically explores key aspects of the gulf between Christian bioethics and the secular moral reflections that dominate contemporary bioethics. For example, in contrast to traditional Christian morality, the established secular bioethics judges extramarital sex acts among consenting persons, whether of the same or different sexes, as at least morally permissible, affirms sexual freedom for children to develop their own sexual identity, and holds the easy availability of abortion and infanticide as central to the liberty interests of women. Secular bioethics seeks to separate children from the authority of their parents, placing children themselves as in authority to make their own judgments about appropriate lifestyle choices, including sexual behaviors. As I argue, however, when God is absent, there exists no standpoint outside of our own cultural socio historically conditioned understanding from which to communicate any deeper perspective of reality or the bioethics that such a perspective would secure. Consequently, rather than discerning moral truth, secular bioethics merely affirms its own particular cultural socio historically conditioned ideological perspective. It is a social and political worldview bereft of definitive moral foundation, independent moral authority, or unambiguous content.

1998 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-66
Author(s):  
Dale McConkey ◽  

According to many, the United States is embroiled in a culture war between religious conservatives, who believe in a transcendent moral authority, and religious liberals, who hold that moral truth is historically and contextually conditioned. Amidst this conflict is a cultural anomaly called the evangelical left, which blends conservative theology with liberal politics. An ethnographic study of an evangelical left congregation suggests that their social and political action is neither liberal nor progressive. Instead, this congregation has created a local culture that resists and remaps the traditional boundaries of the culture wars. This remapping centers on the concept of conventional relationships, which envelops every aspect of their fellowship, including theology and morality as well as social action. Yet the relational focus of this fellowship is not a new or unique cultural formation, but rather a rediscovery of traditional Christian social action.


2012 ◽  
Vol 77 (5) ◽  
pp. 723-746 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy Adamczyk ◽  
Brittany E. Hayes

Social scientists have long been interested in how cultural and structural characteristics shape individuals’ actions. We investigate this relationship by examining how macro- and micro-level religious effects shape individuals’ reports of premarital and extramarital sex. We look at how identifying with one of the major world religions—Islam, Hinduism, Christianity, Buddhism, or Judaism—and living in a nation with a Muslim culture shape the likelihood of sex outside of marriage. Using hierarchical modeling techniques and cross-national data from the Demographic and Health Surveys, we find that ever married Hindus and Muslims are less likely to report having had premarital sex than are ever married Jews and Christians, and an earlier age at marriage does not appear to explain the relationship. Married Muslims are also less likely than affiliates of all other religions, except Buddhists, to report extramarital sex. The percentage Muslim within a nation decreases the odds of reports of premarital sex and this relationship is not explained by restrictions on women’s mobility. These findings contribute to research on religion, culture, policy, and health, as well as our understanding of the macro-micro relationship.


2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 440-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joan Younger Meek

Pediatric lifestyle medicine encompasses key aspects of preventive medicine, which is at the heart of pediatric care. Lifestyle choices are important determinants of health outcomes. Key components of preventive health care include optimal nutrition, maintaining an appropriate weight, developing an active lifestyle, and avoidance of tobacco, alcohol, and other substances of abuse. In addition, reduction of risk behaviors through incorporation of safe health habits is important. Incorporation of the tenets of pediatric lifestyle medicine by pediatricians and other primary care providers of infants, children, and adolescents will promote a healthier population, prevent disease and disability, and ultimately decrease health care costs and use of health care resources. Communities, including school systems, must also embrace concepts of pediatric lifestyle medicine.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 205520762110619
Author(s):  
Aidan T Boving ◽  
Coral L Shuster ◽  
Theodore A Walls ◽  
Todd Brothers

The use of self-tracking of bio-behavioral states along with prescription dosing information is increasingly popular in the care and study of many human diseases. Parkinson’s Disease is particularly amenable to such tracking, as patients live with the progressive disease for many years, increasing motivation to pursue quality of life changes through careful monitoring of symptoms and self-guided management of their medications and lifestyle choices. Through the use of digital self-tracking technologies, patients independently or in conjunction with professional medical advice are modulating their medications and behavioral regimens based on self-tracking data. Self-trackers engage in self-experimentation with their health, and more broadly, in personal digital health. This paper briefly depicts notable, recent patient accounts of self-tracking and the uses of digital health in Parkinson’s disease: those of Sara Riggare and Kevin Krejci. It also highlights important facets of a previously unreported case: Velva Walden’s care as managed jointly by her caregiver son. Key aspects of self-tracking inherent to these cases are examined and potential opportunities to advance personalized medicine through the use of digital health and self-experimentation are outlined.


Literator ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 108-120
Author(s):  
A. M. De Lange

The aim of this paper is to unmask the underlying assumptions of Orwell’s reading strategy in order to illustrate that texts written from a conscious and specific ideological perspective is much more vulnerable to ideological “unmasking” than texts which do not have such a specific ideological bias. A number of key aspects with regard to commitment, ideology and representation are identified and used as criteria for a critical reading of “Boys’ Weeklies”, one of Orwell’s most famous essays.


2002 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Scheer ◽  
Cheryl A. Parks ◽  
Willi McFarland ◽  
Kimberly Page-Shafer ◽  
Viva Delgado ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document