scholarly journals PENGARUH WAKTU PROSES DEASETILASI KITIN DARI CANGKANG BEKICOT (Achatina fulica) TERHADAP DERAJAT DEASETILASI

KOVALEN ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyuni Wahyuni ◽  
Ahmad Ridhay ◽  
Nurakhirawati Nurakhirawati

ABSTRACT Research on the effect of chitin deacetylation processing times from shells of snails on the degree of deacetylation has conducted with a variations of 60 minutes, 90 minutes, 120 minutes and 150 minutes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of times improvement in the chitin deacetylation process of the degree of deacetylation. The degree of deacetylation is determined using Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results show the degree of deacetylation increases with the length of time the process of deacetylation that is 60 minutes to produce the degree of deacetylation of 55.6%, a degree of deacetylation of 90 minutes produces 62.4%, 120 minutes produces 70.3% degree of deacetylation, and time 150 minutes to produce the degree of deacetylation of 84.3%. So that, the length of time spent on the process of deacetylation of chitin from a snail shells, can increase the degree of deacetylation. Keywords: Snail Shells, Times, Degree of Deacetylation, Chitin, Chitosan

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
sinardi ◽  
Prayatni Soewondo ◽  
Suprihanto Notodarmojo ◽  
cynthia radiman

Chitosan is a natural product derived from biopolymers such as chitin and cellulose and is found in the exoskeleton of marine sources. Chitosan was produced through 3 subsequent processes i.e. deproteination, demineralization and deacetylation.The aim of this study is to determine degree of deacetylation chitosan. The degree of deacetylation was calculated from IR spectrum using the Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The degree of deacetylation of chitosan from Penaeusmonodon, Scylla sp, and Mytilus virdis linneausshells, were 89.05%, 87.64%, and 77.80%. Marine shells used as raw material of chitosan and enhancement degree of deacetylation potential to be used as natural coagulant.


2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (8) ◽  
pp. 2747-2752
Author(s):  
Constantin Marutoiu ◽  
Ioan Bratu ◽  
Mircea Gelu Buta ◽  
Olivia Florena Nemes ◽  
Sergiu Petru Timbus(Monk Siluan) ◽  
...  

A two-sided wooden icon from a monastery in Transylvania was submitted for multidisciplinary investigations involving X-Ray Fluorescence, Radiographic Photographyand Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. The most important part of the icon is St. Nicholas wooden icon, painted over forty years ago. The spectroscopic methods used revealed the painting materials composition, the status of the wooden stage, and the presence of resins as varnish (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy). On one side, the St Nicholasicon was painted over an old icon, St. Arch. Michael, which was evidenced by X-Ray Photography. The obtained data can serve for the preservation and the restoration of these wooden icons.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document