scholarly journals Evaluation and consideration of local specimen material properties in lifetime prediction of short fibre reinforced PA6T/6I

Author(s):  
Gabriel Stadler ◽  
Andreas Primetzhofer ◽  
Gerald Pinter ◽  
Florian Grün

To exploit the full material potential of short fibre reinforced PA6T/6I, specific component calculations including aniso- tropic material behaviour is necessary. For this, different failure criteria and fatigue models are used to describe the behaviour during a component service life. This paper deals with the determination and consideration of fibre orientations for failure criteria and fatigue calculations. Therefore, a novel method to determine fibre orientation (FO) distributions across injection moulded plates, is proposed. The developed method allows a forecast of FOs for different specimen extraction positions and angles on injection moulded plates by using only a few measured reference points. As a result, fatigue models can be calibrated with the strength values and the corresponding FO, calculated for fracture position. The performed tests show a non-negligible influence of failure positions, due to fibre orientation distributions along the specimens. So, the FO determination method delivers an improvement in strength values estimation.

2020 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 112548 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Gager ◽  
David Legland ◽  
Alain Bourmaud ◽  
Antoine Le Duigou ◽  
Floran Pierre ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georges Sauvet ◽  
Robert Layton ◽  
Tilman Lenssen-Erz ◽  
Paul Taçon ◽  
André Wlodarczyk

This article develops a novel method for assessing the cultural context of rock art, and applies it to the rock art of the Upper Palaeolithic of France and Spain. The article relies on a generative approach, assuming that artists have the potential to choose which motifs to select from the repertoire or vocabulary of their artistic system, but that appropriate choices at any place are guided by the location of that site within the culturally-mediated geography of the region. Ethnographic studies of rock art depicting animal species produced in the contexts of totemism, shamanism and everyday life are used as reference points in an analytical framework, which is then applied to a number of ancient traditions.


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