GPS Aided GEO Augmented Navigation Enabled Energy Efficient Routing for Mobile Ad-hoc Wireless Networks

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 5-8
Author(s):  
Neeraj Verma ◽  
Kuber Mohan
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Critical Issue ◽  
Ad Hoc Wireless Networks ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Energy Efficient Routing ◽  
Network Nodes ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc ◽  
Hoc Networks

Energy is a critical issue in Mobile Ad-hoc Network. Nodes in Network are working in presence of limited or less energy due to dynamic nature of nodes or infrastructure less network. MANET has no infrastructure so nodes in MANET work on dynamic routing. In this way, energy proficient routing is required for reducing energy utilization. Energy proficient routing plans can extraordinarily reduce energy utilization and augments the lifetime of the networks. Scalability of Ad Hoc Networks can be enhanced by using land data, for example, in LAR, GPSR etc. They utilize physical area data; regularly from GPS (Global Positioning System).GPS empowers a gadget to decide their position as in longitude, Latitude and Altitude by getting this data from the satellites. There has been significant effort in proposing energy efficient routing protocols with the help of GAGAN (GPS Aided GEO Augmented Navigation) which have accuracy to approx One meter in India or its neighbor countries. GAGAN is a route framework which is helped by both GPS and nearby telemetry information to possibly give quicker and more exact situating and navigational information.

scholarly journals Optimizing Energy Utilization in Ant Based Multipath Routing

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1070-1074
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Energy State ◽  
Threshold Value ◽  
Ant Colony ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Energy Efficient Routing ◽  
Intermediate Node ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc ◽  
Hoc Networks

Energy is an important resource in the field of Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs). Limited energy at a particular node may lead to failure of a route in MANETs. The energy is consumed each and every time a node participates in transmission and forwarding of the packets. Controlling the number of packets to be forwarded through a particular node i.e. controlling participation of a node as an intermediate node may improve the overall energy state of the network. Ant colony Based Energy Efficient Routing Protocol (ACBEEMR) works on this principal and controls the number of packets to be forwarded through a particular node. For achieving this goal, it uses a threshold value known as energy factor. ACBEEMR utilizes the benefits of Ant Colony Optimization along with the feature of being an energy efficient protocol. In this paper, a modified variant of ACBEEMR i.e. MACBEEMR with some added functionalities has been introduced. This variant of ACBEEMR aims to increase the lifetime of the network. The Modified ACBEEMR (MACBEEMR) has also been compared with other multipath protocols.

scholarly journals Mathematical formulation of energy efficient routing with constraint in mobile ad hoc network

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 674
Author(s):  
Rakesh Sahu ◽  
Narendra Chaudhari
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Mathematical Formulation ◽  
Energy Efficient Routing ◽  
Optimization Function ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc ◽  
The Mathematical Model

Energy consumption of nodes during the transmission is an important factor for the efficiency and lifetime of a mobile ad hoc network. The reduction in consumption of energy can be achieved, only when its consumption at each step is known. The purpose of this paper is to formulate the mathematical model of energy consumption of network on the basis on links and available nodes in order to formulate the energy optimization function. The probability of link failure in route and innetwork have been taken into consideration as constraints while formulating the objective function of estimated energy consumption, as the low connectivity is one of the challenges due to mobility in ad hoc network.

scholarly journals Sealed-bid Auction based Energy Efficient Route Selection in Mobile Ad-Hoc Network

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 7270-7273
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Route Selection ◽  
Energy Efficient Routing ◽  
Sealed Bid ◽  
Control Load ◽  
Efficient Route ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc

In MANET (Mobile Ad-hoc Network) is an unstructured network. The nodes are moving any directions and frequently change its locations. So the nodes facing an energy issues. There are many energy efficient routing techniques in MANET. An energy efficient routing mainly classified transmission power control, load balancing, power save and energy efficient designed algorithms or techniques. In this paper focused on sealed-bid Auction based energy efficient route selection in MANET. This technique give a best Packet Deliver ratio and power consumption during the transmission time.

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