scholarly journals Densities and viscosities for binary mixtures of n-heptane with alcohols at different temperatures

2017 ◽  
Vol 82 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 891-903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Budeanu ◽  
Vasile Dumitrescu

Densities (?) and viscosities (?) of the binary systems n-heptane with alcohols (ethanol, propan-1-ol and propan-2-ol) were measured at temperatures between 288.15 and 308.15 K and at atmospheric pressure, over the whole composition range. The excess values of molar volume (VE) and viscosity (?E) were calculated from experimental measurements. The excess functions of the binary systems were fitted to Redlich?Kister Equation. Comparison between experimental excess molar volume and the one calculated from Flory and Prigogine?Flory?Patterson theories, has also been done. The viscosity results were fitted to the equations of Grunberg?Nissan, Heric?Brewer, Jouyban?Acree and McAllister. Also, the activation energies of viscous flow have been obtained and their variations with compositions have been discussed.

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 1298-1302
Author(s):  
Maria Magdalena Budeanu ◽  
Vasile Dumitrescu ◽  
Simona Radu ◽  
Alexandru Camenita

Densities (r) and viscosities (h) of the binary systems 2-Methoxy-2-methylpropane with iso-propanol were measured at temperatures (288.15, 293.15, 298.15, 303.15 and 308.15) K and atmospheric pressure, over the whole composition range. The density and viscosity of the solutions were correlated with the temperature with a linear equation, respectively with Guzman�s equation. The excess values of molar volume (VE), viscosity (hE) and molar Gibbs energy (DG*E) were calculated from experimental measurements. The excess functions of the binary systems were fitted to Redlich-Kister equation. Viscosity results were fitted to the equations of Grunberg-Nissan, Heric-Brewer, Jouyban-Acree and McAllister.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maninder Kumar ◽  
V. K. Rattan

Density, refractive index, speed of sound, and viscosity have been measured of binary mixture dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) + isopropylbenzene (CUMENE) over the whole composition range at 298.15, 303.15, 308.15, and 313.15 K and atmospheric pressure. From these experimental measurements the excess molar volume, deviations in viscosity, molar refractivity, speed of sound, and isentropic compressibility have been calculated. These deviations have been correlated by a polynomial Redlich-Kister equation to derive the coefficients and standard error. The viscosities have furthermore been correlated with two or three parameter models, that is, herric correlation and McAllister model, respectively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Maria Magdalena Budeanu ◽  
Vasile Dumitrescu

Densities and viscosities of the binary systems dimethylsulfoxide with diethylene glycol and methyldiethanolamine were measured at temperatures ranging from 293.15 to 313.15 K, at atmospheric pressure and over the entire composition range. The experimental density data was correlated as a function of composition using Belda’s and Herraez’s equations, and as a function of temperature and composition using the models of Emmerling et al. and Gonzalez-Olmos-Iglesias. The viscosity results were fitted to the Grunberg-Nissan, Heric-Brewer, Wilson, Noda, and Ishida and Eyring-NRTL equations. The values of viscosity deviation (), excess molar volume (VE), partial molar volumes ( and ) and apparent molar volume ( and ) were determined. The excess functions of the binary systems were fitted to the polynomial equations. The values of thermodynamic functions of activation of viscous flow were calculated and discussed.


2001 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-53
Author(s):  
Roque Riggio ◽  
Juan F Ramos ◽  
Hector E Martinez

Densities, viscosities, and refractive indexes of binary systems acetophenone + n-butanol, + sec-butanol, and + 2-methyl-1-propanol have been measured at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure, over the whole composition range. The excess values of molar volume, viscosity, Gibbs free energy of activation of viscous flow, and internal pressure were calculated from experimental measurements. Based on the variations of the excess functions with composition, conclusions about the molecular interactions in these kinds of mixtures were obtained.Key words: excess properties, binary mixtures, butanols, acetophenone.


1995 ◽  
Vol 73 (8) ◽  
pp. 1274-1277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roque Riggio ◽  
Hector E. Martinez ◽  
Norma Z. De Salas ◽  
Miriam D. De Toigo ◽  
Juan F. Ramos

Densities, viscosities, and refractive indexes of the binary systems cyclohexanone + n-butanol, + sec-butanol, and + 2-methyl-1-propanol have been measured at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure, over the whole composition range. The excess values of molar volume, viscosity, Gibbs free energy of activation of viscous flow, and internal pressure were calculated from experimental measurements. Based on the variations of the excess functions with composition, conclusions about the molecular interactions in these kinds of mixtures were obtained. Keywords: excess properties, binary mixtures, butanols, cyclohexanone.


2002 ◽  
Vol 67 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 581-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivona Grguric ◽  
Aleksandar Tasic ◽  
Bojan Djordjevic ◽  
Mirjana Kijevcanin ◽  
Slobodan Serbanovic

The excess molar volume VE of the binary liquid systems acetonitrile methanol and acetonitrile + ethanol has been evaluated from density measurements at 298.15K and at atmospheric pressure over the entire composition range. A vibrating tube densimeter, type Anton Paar DMA 55, was applied for these measurements. The Redlich?Kister equation was used to fit the experimental VE data.


Author(s):  
A. Pal ◽  
R. K. Bhardwaj

The excess molar volume and ultrasonic speed have been measured in dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether + butylamine, dibutylamine, and tributylamine across the entire composition range, at the temperature 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure. The ultrasonic speed values have been combined with those of the excess molar volumes converted to densities to give estimates of the product


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-148
Author(s):  
Md. Zaved Hossain Khan ◽  
Md Helal Uddin ◽  
Md Shahrul Islam ◽  
G.M Arifuzzaman Khan ◽  
Md. Abdullah Al Muhit ◽  
...  

Densities, p, and viscosities, ?, of four binary systems: N,N-dimethyl formamide (DMF) + 1-propanol, DMF + 2-propanol, DMF + butanol and DMF + 1-pentanol have been measured at five different temperatures ranging form 303.15K to 323.15K at an interval of 5K. Excess molar volumes were found to be negative over the entire concentration ranges. The negative excess molar volume decreases with the increase of chain length of alcohol, the magnitude follows the order DMF+ 1-propanol >, + 2-propanol >, +butanol >, + 1-pentanol. The change of viscosity has been found to be sensitive to the chain length of alcohols. Excess viscosities and Grunberg- Nissan interaction parameters have been found to be positive for DMF + 1-propanol and DMF + 2-propanol systems, and negative for other two systems DMF + butanol and DMF + 1-pentanol. The thermodynamic energy of activation; such as, positive ?G#E each also compatible with the observation.


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