scholarly journals Blow up results for fractional differential equations and systems

2013 ◽  
Vol 93 (107) ◽  
pp. 173-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Hakem ◽  
Mohamed Berbiche

The aim of this research paper is to establish sufficient conditions for the nonexistence of global solutions for the following nonlinear fractional differential equation D?0|tu + (??)?/2|u|m?1u + a(x)??|u|q?1u = h(x, t)|u|p, (t,x) ? Q, u(0, x) = u0(x), x ? RN where (??)?/2, 0 < ? < 2 is the fractional power of ??, and D?0|t, (0 < ? < 1) denotes the time-derivative of arbitrary ? ? (0; 1) in the sense of Caputo. The results are shown by the use of test function theory and extended to systems of the same type.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Mohamed Jleli ◽  
Bessem Samet

We study the nonexistence of global solutions for new classes of nonlinear fractional differential inequalities. Namely, sufficient conditions are provided so that the considered problems admit no global solutions. The proofs of our results are based on the test function method and some integral estimates.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050089 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Nageswara Rao ◽  
Meshari Alesemi

In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for a system of nonlinear fractional [Formula: see text]-Laplacian boundary value problems under different combinations of superlinearity and sublinearity of the nonlinearities via the Guo–Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem. Moreover, an example is given to illustrate our results.


2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan

In this paper, nonlinear nonautonomous equations with the generalized proportional Caputo fractional derivative (GPFD) are considered. Some stability properties are studied by the help of the Lyapunov functions and their GPFDs. A scalar nonlinear fractional differential equation with the GPFD is considered as a comparison equation, and some comparison results are proven. Sufficient conditions for stability and asymptotic stability were obtained. Examples illustrating the results and ideas in this paper are also provided.


Author(s):  
Mokhtar Kirane ◽  
alrazi abdeljabbar

We first consider the nonlinear time fractional diffusion equation D^{1+α}u+D^β u−∆_{H} u=|u|^p posed on the Heisenberg group H, where 1 < p is a positive real nimber to be specified later; D^δ_{0|t} is the Liouville-Caputo derivative of order δ. For 0 < α < 1,0 < β ≤ 1. This equation interpolates the heat equation and the wave equation with the linear damping D^β_{0|t}u. We present the Fujita exponent for blow-up. Then establish sufficient conditions ensuring non-existence of local solutions. We extend the analysis to the case of the system D^{1+α}u+D^β u−∆_{H} u=|v|^q D^{1+δ}v+D^γ v−∆_{H} v=|u|^p. Our method of proof is based on the nonlinear capacity method.


2009 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
YINGXIN GUO

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the existence of nontrivial solutions for the nonlinear fractional differential equation boundary-value problem (BVP)where 1<α≤2,η∈(0,1),β∈ℝ=(−∞,+∞),βηα−1≠1,Dαis the Riemann–Liouville differential operator of orderα, andf:[0,1]×ℝ→ℝ is continuous,q(t):[0,1]→[0,+∞) is Lebesgue integrable. We give some sufficient conditions for the existence of nontrivial solutions to the above boundary-value problems. Our approach is based on the Leray–Schauder nonlinear alternative. Particularly, we do not use the nonnegative assumption and monotonicity onfwhich was essential for the technique used in almost all existed literature.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 1866
Author(s):  
Mohamed Jleli ◽  
Bessem Samet ◽  
Calogero Vetro

Higher order fractional differential equations are important tools to deal with precise models of materials with hereditary and memory effects. Moreover, fractional differential inequalities are useful to establish the properties of solutions of different problems in biomathematics and flow phenomena. In the present work, we are concerned with the nonexistence of global solutions to a higher order fractional differential inequality with a nonlinearity involving Caputo fractional derivative. Namely, using nonlinear capacity estimates, we obtain sufficient conditions for which we have no global solutions. The a priori estimates of the structure of solutions are obtained by a precise analysis of the integral form of the inequality with appropriate choice of test function.


Author(s):  
Hongguang Sun ◽  
Yangquan Chen ◽  
Wen Chen

This paper proposes a new type of fractional differential equation model, named time fractional differential equation model, in which noise term is included in the time derivative order. The new model is applied to anomalous relaxation and diffusion processes suffering noisy field. The analysis and numerical simulation results show that our model can well describes the feature of these processes. We also find that the scale parameter and the frequency of the noise play a crucial role in the behaviors of these systems. At the end, we recognize some potential applications of this new model.


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