The Role of Land-Grant Colleges in Rural Regional Development

Abstract The EU’s regional development policy is gradually moving from the redaction of regional disparities towards regional development growth. The role and involvement of regional and local authorities in regional development policy is increasing. Global changes and challenges call for a growing need to develop more efficient regional development policy instruments that would result in growth and increased quality> of life. Place-based approach is a strategic approach aimed at the development of territorial resources. The aim of this research is to evaluate the role of place-based approach in regional development, to identify and assess the main elements and opportunities brought by the implementation of such an approach.

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INSTITUTIONAL PROVISION INVESTMENT INSTRUMENTS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT

Economic innovations ◽

10.31520/ei.2017.19.3(65).47-55 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 19 (3(65)) ◽

pp. 47-55

Author(s):

V.F. Goriachuk ◽

D.F. Dukov

Keyword(s):

Regional Development ◽

Public Administration ◽

Development Strategy ◽

Regional Policy ◽

Institutional Support ◽

The State ◽

State Governance ◽

State Fund ◽

Manual Mode

During the years of independence in Ukraine, a certain set of investment instruments of state governance for regional development has been created: state and regional target programs, regional development agreements, agreements on implementation of interregional projects, programs for overcoming the state of depression, the State Fund for Regional Development (DFRD), and others. However, their level of performance is quite low.Notwithstanding the provisions of the State Strategy for Regional Development for the period up to 2020, regional development agreements and programs to overcome the state of depression of the territory are not implemented at all. The use of the DFRR in the "manual mode" reduces the role of the fund in solving the tasks of regional policy of the state.One of the main investment instruments of state governance for regional development are regional target programs. The analysis of target programs of the Odesa Oblast, which operated in 2015, showed that most of them did not meet the priorities of the economic and social development strategy of the Odessa region and (or) have other defects.Agreements on the implementation of interregional projects, the implementation of which contributes to the improvement of socio-economic development of two or more regions, have not been used at all. The same situation with regard to programs to overcome the state of depression of the territory.The inadequate institutional support of the DFRD leads to its underfunding, non-compliance with the rules for distributing its funds between regions, and non-compliance with the priorities of regional development.The article proposes: to return the practice of using agreements on regional development as a mechanism for coordinating the interests of central executive and local self-government bodies in relation to the implementation of strategic tasks of regional development; based on the principle of subsidiarity, delegate to the regional level the authority to develop programs to overcome the state of depression of the territory; to implement methodological recommendations for the evaluation of regional target programs.

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Systematization of ethnoeconomic vectors within the context of regional development of the Krasnodar Territory

International Review ◽

10.5937/intrev2102052 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 51-58

Author(s):

Elena Nikolaevna-Klochko ◽

Sergey Mikhailovich-Reznichenko ◽

Lidia Vladimirovna-Kovalenko

Keyword(s):

Regional Development ◽

Financial Resource ◽

Practical Significance ◽

Nature Management ◽

Ethnic Tourism ◽

Socio Economic Development ◽

Ethnic Entrepreneurs ◽

Tangible Support ◽

Resource Capacity

The research aims to study the role of ethnoeconomy in the regional development of a polyethnic region and the structure of its vectors, which allows considering ethnoeconomy as a structure-forming factor for territories. Methodology: the research was conducted among ethnic entrepreneurs of the Krasnodar Territory. The authors studied the Strategy for Socio-Economic Development of the Krasnodar Territory until 2030 and surveyed 40 ethnic entrepreneurs engaged in ethnic tourism and crafts. Conclusions: according to the authors, the basic ethnoeconomic vectors include ethnic and ethnographic tourism, traditional agriculture and traditional nature management. The ethnic entrepreneurs surveyed indicated several problems in the selected ethnoeconomic vectors, for instance: limited availability of state and municipal programmes that would mobilize additional resources; weak infrastructure of the ethnoeconomic segment of the region, which makes the ethnoeconomic environment less competitive; and low financial resource capacity of the segments of the ethnoeconomic environment. Practical significance: the authors compiled a matrix table presenting the application of methods for regulating the ethnoeconomic vectors of the regional development of the Krasnodar Territory, which allows the authorities of the region to distinguish between the methods of regional ethnoeconomic development in order to control the management situation, adapt instruments and guidelines, and provide tangible support to ethnic entrepreneurs in line with the identified vectors of ethnoeconomic development of the region.

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RECONSTRUCTION OF THE ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE DISTRICT OF KOTA IN HANDLING OF PROVINCIAL ROAD LAYING PROGRESSIVE LEGAL

Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum ◽

10.26532/jph.v4i3.2329 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

pp. 344

Author(s):

Edy Praptono

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Regional Development ◽

City Government ◽

Transportation Infrastructure ◽

Transport Infrastructure ◽

The Government ◽

Transportation Development ◽

Role Of The Government

The success of development in a country, strongly influenced by the role of transportation. Development of transportation is very important to support and drive the dynamics of development, because its function as a catalyst in supporting economic growth and regional development. The current condition of Indonesia's transport infrastructure has greatly declined. Damage occurs, especially in provincial roads, so it is necessary to develop transportation infrastructure by the district/city government.

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