Graph Theory: An Algorithmic Approach

1976 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 1027
Author(s):  
E. Kay ◽  
N. Christofides
Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 1825
Author(s):  
Viliam Ďuriš ◽  
Gabriela Pavlovičová ◽  
Dalibor Gonda ◽  
Anna Tirpáková

The presented paper is devoted to an innovative way of teaching mathematics, specifically the subject combinatorics in high schools. This is because combinatorics is closely connected with the beginnings of informatics and several other scientific disciplines such as graph theory and complexity theory. It is important in solving many practical tasks that require the compilation of an object with certain properties, proves the existence or non-existence of some properties, or specifies the number of objects of certain properties. This paper examines the basic combinatorial structures and presents their use and learning using relations through the Placemat method in teaching process. The effectiveness of the presented innovative way of teaching combinatorics was also verified experimentally at a selected high school in the Slovak Republic. Our experiment has confirmed that teaching combinatorics through relationships among talented children in mathematics is more effective than teaching by a standard algorithmic approach.


Author(s):  
Piotr Formanowicz ◽  
Krzysztof Tanaś

Abstract It was conjectured by Fan and Raspaud (1994) that every bridgeless cubic graph contains three perfect matchings such that every edge belongs to at most two of them. We show a randomized algorithmic way of finding Fan–Raspaud colorings of a given cubic graph and, analyzing the computer results, we try to find and describe the Fan–Raspaud colorings for some selected classes of cubic graphs. The presented algorithms can then be applied to the pair assignment problem in cubic computer networks. Another possible application of the algorithms is that of being a tool for mathematicians working in the field of cubic graph theory, for discovering edge colorings with certain mathematical properties and formulating new conjectures related to the Fan–Raspaud conjecture.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shamantha Rai B ◽  
Shirshu Varma

In this work estimating the position coordinates of Wireless Sensor Network nodes using the concept of rigid graphs is carried out in detail. The range based localization approaches use the distance information measured by the RSSI, which is prone to noise, due to effects of path loss, shadowing, and so forth. In this work, both the distance and the bearing information are used for localization using the trilateration technique. Rigid graph theory is employed to analyze the localizability, that is, whether the nodes of the WSN are uniquely localized. The WSN graph is divided into rigid patches by varying appropriately the communication power range of the WSN nodes and then localizing the patches by trilateration. The main advantage of localizing the network using rigid graph approach is that it overcomes the effect of noisy perturbed distance. Our approach gives a better performance compared to robust quads in terms of percentage of localizable nodes and computational complexity.


The ever expanding nature of graph theory has made it a convenient tool for a wide range of practical applications. This study prescribes an algorithmic approach of cryptographic decoding of chemical formula using Jump graphs and Line graphs. Hamiltonian graphs are used as the key for encryption and decryption.


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