scholarly journals A New Constitutive Equation for Superelastic Deformation and Prediction of Martensite Volume Fraction in Titanium-Nickel-Cupper Shape Memory Alloy

2002 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 822-827 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maho Hosogi ◽  
Nagatoshi Okabe ◽  
Toshio Sakuma ◽  
Keisuke Okita
2008 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. 129-134
Author(s):  
Yuji Takeda ◽  
Takaei Yamamoto ◽  
M. Uegaki ◽  
Hiroki Cho ◽  
Toshio Sakuma ◽  
...  

This paper describes the transformation and deformation behavior and its constitutive equation for Ti-41.7Ni-8.5Cu (at%) shape memory alloy. Plastic deformation after pre-deformation is investigated using the volume fraction of slip-deformed martensite. New kinetics and constitutive equations are proposed for the reverse transformation process. The material constants in the proposed equationa are determined from the results of tensile and heating/cooling tests of Ti-41.7Ni-8.5Cu (at%) shape memory alloy. The calculated results describe well the deformation and transformation behavior affected by pre-strain.


2003 ◽  
Vol 52 (8) ◽  
pp. 946-951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshio SAKUMA ◽  
Makoto YAMADA ◽  
Uichi IWATA ◽  
Yasuo OCHI ◽  
Maho HOSOGI ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Niloufar Bagheri ◽  
Mahmood M Shokrieh ◽  
Ali Saeedi

The effect of NiTi alloy long wires on the viscoelastic behavior of epoxy resin was investigated by utilizing the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and a novel micromechanical model. The present model is capable of predicting the viscoelastic properties of the shape-memory-alloy (SMA) reinforced polymer as a function of the SMA volume fraction, initial martensite volume fraction, pre-strain level in wires, and the temperature variations. The model was verified by conducting experiments. Good agreement between the theoretical and experimental results was achieved. A parametric study was also performed to investigate the effect of SMA parameters. According to the results, by the addition of a small volume fraction of SMA, the storage modulus of the composite increases significantly, especially at higher temperatures. Moreover, applying a 4% pre-strain caused a 10% increase in the maximum value of the loss factor of the SMA reinforced epoxy in comparison with the 0% pre-strained SMA reinforced epoxy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 632825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainudin A. Rasid ◽  
Rizal Zahari ◽  
Amran Ayob

Shape memory alloy (SMA) wires were embedded within laminated composite plates to take advantage of the shape memory effect property of the SMA in improving post-buckling behavior of composite plates. A nonlinear finite element formulation was developed for this study. The plate-bending formulation used in this study was developed based on the first order shear deformation theory, where the von Karman's nonlinear moderate strain terms were added to the strain equations. The effect of the SMA was captured by adding recovery stress term in the constitutive equation of the SMA composite plates. Values of the recovery stress of the SMA were determined using Brinson's model. Using the principle of virtual work and the total Lagrangian approach, the final finite element nonlinear governing equation for the post-buckling of SMA composite plates was derived. Buckling and post-buckling analyses were then conducted on the symmetric angle-ply and cross-ply SMA composite plates. The effect of several parameters such as the activation temperature, volume fraction, and the initial strain of the SMA on the post-buckling behavior of the SMA composite plates were studied. It was found that significant improvements in the post-buckling behavior for composite plates can be attained.


Metals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 730
Author(s):  
Xiangjun Jiang ◽  
Yongkun Wang ◽  
Fengqun Pan ◽  
Ze Jing ◽  
Jin Huang ◽  
...  

A phenomenological constitutive model is developed to describe the uniaxial transformation ratcheting behaviors of the superelastic shape memory alloy (SMA) by employing a cosine–type phase transformation equation with the initial martensite evolution coefficient that can capture the feature of the predictive residual martensite accumulation evolution and the nonlinear hysteresis loop on a finite element (FE) analysis framework. The effect of the applied loading level on transformation ratcheting is considered in the proposed model. The evolutions of transformation ratcheting and transformation stresses are constructed as the function of the accumulated residual martensite volume fraction. The FE implementation of the proposed model is carried out for the numerical analysis of transformation ratcheting of the SMA bar element. The integration algorithm and the expression of consistent tangent modulus are deduced in a new form for the forward and reverse transformation. The numerical results are compared with those of existing models; experimental results show the validity of the proposed model and its FE implementation in transformation ratcheting. Finally, a FE modeling is established for a repeated preload analysis of SMA bolted joint.


2001 ◽  
Vol 2001.50 (0) ◽  
pp. 99-100
Author(s):  
Jian-ming Gong ◽  
Hisaaki Tuboshi ◽  
Kayo Okumura ◽  
Masato Endou

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