scholarly journals A Review of Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion in the Evaluation and Treatment of Benign Prostatic Enlargement

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Balantine U. Eze ◽  
Okwudili C. Amu ◽  
Jude A. Edeh
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Option ◽  
Symptom Severity ◽  
English Language ◽  
Diagnostic Value ◽  
Benign Prostatic Obstruction ◽  
Benign Prostatic Enlargement ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Prostatic Enlargement ◽  
Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion

The evaluation of severity of symptoms, tracking complications, choosing effective and efficient approach to treatment, and prognosis is important in benign prostatic enlargement (BPE) patients. Measurement of intravesical prostatic protrusion (IPP) is an easy, affordable and non-invasive marker for benign prostatic obstruction with a high diagnostic value. This study aims to undertake a descriptive review of current literature for the role of IPP in the evaluation and treatment of patients with BPE. Relevant articles written in English language were retrieved from PubMed and Google Scholar. Keywords used for searching articles included intravesical prostatic Protrusion and Benign Prostatic Enlargement/ hyperplasia/ Obstruction; evaluation; and treatment. Papers published between January 1990 and October 2020 were extracted and evaluated. The analyzed studies showed that IPP can be assessed by various modalities and is important in the evaluation of symptom severity, tracking progression and complications of disease, choosing treatment option and prognostication. It is important that IPP be always assessed at the point of initial evaluation of BPE patients.

scholarly journals POS1388 ULTRASOUND FOR PANNICULITIS

2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. 977.1-977
Author(s):  
A. Potapova ◽  
O. Egorova ◽  
O. Alekseeva ◽  
A. Volkov ◽  
S. Radenska-Lopovok
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Range ◽  
Subcutaneous Fat ◽  
Diagnostic Value ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Contralateral Side ◽  
Imaging Method ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
M 12

Background:Ultrasound (US) is a non-invasive and safe imaging method that allows in vivo differentiation of the morphological structures of subcutaneous fat (SCF) tissue in in normal and pathology.Objectives:Reveal features of ultrasound changes in SCF in panniculitis (Pn).Methods:57 patients (f – 45, m - 12) aged 18 - 67 years with an initial diagnosis of erythema nodosum and a disease duration of 3.6 ± 1.4 years were examined. In addition to the general clinical examination, a computed tomography of the chest organs and a pathomorphological examination of a skin biopsy from the site of the node were performed. Ultrasound was performed on a MyLabTwice apparatus (ESAOTE, Italy) using a multi-frequency linear transducer (10-18 MHz) with the PD technique, the parameters of which were adapted for recording low-speed flows (PRF 300-600 Hz, low filter, dynamic range - 20-40 dB), the presence of vascularization was assessed not only in the affected area, but also on the contralateral side using high-energy Doppler.Results:33 patients were diagnosed with septal Pn (SPn), 24 - lobular Pn (LPn). In all cases, the diagnosis was verified by histological examination. Ultrasound made it possible to assess the thickness, echoicity and vascularization of the SCF. In 35 patients, significant thickening of the SCF was revealed (as compared to the contralateral side), of which in 14 cases with SPn, in 21 - with LPn. Significant diffuse thickening of the SCF with the contralateral side was observed in 18 patients, incl. in 12 (66%) patients with LPn. Limited thickening was more typical for SPn (73%). A significant increase in the echoicity of the SCF was noted in all forms of Pn. A “lobular” echo pattern with an anechogenic environment was observed in 25 patients, of which 18 (72%) had LPn. An increase in vascularization compared to the contralateral side was recorded in 30 cases (SPn-17, LPn-13).Conclusion:The obtained preliminary results indicate the important role of ultrasound in assessing the depth and prevalence of the inflammatory process at Pn. To clarify the diagnostic value of this method, further studies are needed on a larger sample of patients.Disclosure of Interests:None declared

Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion: A Potential Marker of Alpha-blocker Treatment Success in Patients With Benign Prostatic Enlargement

Urology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 88 ◽  
pp. 161-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arif Kalkanli ◽  
Zafer Tandogdu ◽  
Muammer Aydin ◽  
Alaettin Sener Karaca ◽  
Aydin Ismet Hazar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Success ◽  
Benign Prostatic Enlargement ◽  
Alpha Blocker ◽  
Potential Marker ◽  
Prostatic Enlargement ◽  
Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion

scholarly journals Role of Trospium chloride and tamsulosin therapy for treating patients with symptoms of over-active bladder related to benign prostatic enlargement

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 650-656
Author(s):  
Falah Mahdi Ali ◽  
Hayder Mahdi Alaridy ◽  
Ahmed Ali Obaid
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Hospitals ◽  
Benign Prostatic Enlargement ◽  
Trospium Chloride ◽  
Prostate Hyperplasia ◽  
Overactive Urinary Bladder ◽  
Prostatic Enlargement ◽  
Bladder Symptoms ◽  
Benign Prostate ◽  
Over Active Bladder

To assess the benefit and safety of composite therapy (Tamsulosin and Trospium drugs) in treating benign prostatic enlargement complain, mainly overactive urinary bladder symptoms. OBJECTIVE: The study has been designed to estimate the benefit and safety of Trospium and Tamsulosin in processing of symptoms of excessive bladder and benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH). Patients and Methods: Prospective clinical trial study conducted at Al-Diwaniya teaching hospitals and private clinics from march 2016 to march 2017, to patients BPH and bothersome symptoms. 60 patients were treated with Tamsulocin and 60 patients were treated by Tamsulocin and Trospium. RESULTS: Median scores of IPSS, OABSS, and QOL proved no big difference between two study sets before staring treatment (P = 0.544), (P = 0.287) , (P = 0.668) consecutively. After one month, both treatments led to a big reduction in IPSS, OABSS median score; (P < 0.001), (P < 0.001). Following three months, both treatments resulted in significant reduction in IPSS (P < 0.001), OABSS (P < 0.001), QOL result, (P < 0.001) consecutively. Conclusion: These results suggest which treatment with Trospium and tamsulosin therapy provides benefit for men with natural - Syndrome of the acute urinary tract and benign enlarged prostate.

Clinical Significance of Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion in Patients with Benign Prostatic Enlargement

Urology ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 1096-1099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Keqin ◽  
Xu Zhishun ◽  
Zhang Jing ◽  
Wang Haixin ◽  
Zhang Dongqing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Significance ◽  
Benign Prostatic Enlargement ◽  
Prostatic Enlargement ◽  
Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion
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