scholarly journals O movimento sindical na universidade pública brasileira

Author(s):  
Pedro Coelho

Compreender as transformações do modo de produção capitalista neste final de século tanto no plano da conjuntura internacional quanto da nacional, buscando explicar a crise da universidade pública brasileira e reconhecer os desafios que se apresentam aos que lutam na perspectiva de integrar o trabalho acadêmico ao processo politico de construção de uma sociedade democrática: tais são os objetivos deste estudo. Ele está organizado em duas partes. A primeira aborda a "nova ordem econômica internacional" (NOEI), destacando principalmente o aparecimento e a atuação da elite orgânica internacional e a revolução científicotecnológica com suas conseqüências para a divisão do trabalho e a organização coletiva dos trabalhadores. A segunda parte discute a problemática dos docentes universitários enquanto trabalhadores e seu envolvimento nas lutas politico-sindicais, apontando, ao final, o desafio com que se depara o movimento docente para a construção de uma verdadeira universidade pública. Abstract One of the objectives of this paper is to Understand the modifications of the capital ist modes of production at the end of the present Century, at the international as well as the national leveis. It attempts at the same time to explain the crisis of the Brazilian Public University, Identifying the challenges which are presented to those who Struggle for the integration of the academic work to the political process of bringing about a democratic Society. The paper is divided into two paris. The first part deals with a "new international economic order ", emphasizing mainly the appearance and the performance of the international organic elite as well as the scientific-technological revolution with its consequences for the labor división and the collective organization of Workers. The Second Hirt discusses the problem of the University teachers as Workers and their nvolvement in the political-syndicalist struggles. Finally this paper points out the challenges to befaced by the teachers movement in the construction of a truly public University. Résumé Cette étude a pour but, dabord, comprendre les transformations du moyen de production capitaliste à là fin de cette siècle, qu 'il soit dans là conjoncture internationale ou alors dans là nationale, en essayant d'expliquer là crise de l'Université publique brésilienne ensuite reconnaitre les défis de ceux qui luttent dans là perspective d'intégrer le travail académique au processus politique de là construction d 'une société démocratique. Elle est organisée en deuxparties: là première traité de le "nouveau ordre économique international" (NOEI) en relevant surtout Vapparition de l 'elite organique internationale et là révolution scientifique-technologique avec ses consequences dans lepartage du travail et dans l 'organization collective ouvrière. La deuxième discute là problématique des enseignants Universitaires dans là condition d 'ouvrier et leurparticipation dans les luttespolitique-syndicales, en arrivant à là fin vers les défis que le mouvement des enseignants trouve lors de là construction d'une véritable Université publique. Resumen Compreender Ias transformaciones del modo de producción capitalista en este final de siglo, tanto en el plano de là conjuntura internacional como de Ia nacional, buscando explicar Ia crisis de là Universidad pública brasilera, y reconocer los desafios que se présentant a los que luchan en là perspectiva de integrar el trabajo acadêmico en el proceso político de construcción de una sociedad democrática: ésos son los objetivos de este estúdio. El está organizado en dos partes. La primera aborda là "nueva orden econômica internacional"(NOEI), destacando principalmente el aparecimiento y Ia actuación de là elite orgânica internacionaly là revolución científico-tecnológica con sus consecuencias para Ia división del trabajo y là organización colectiva de los trabajadores. La segunda parte discute là problemática de los docentes universitários en su calidad de trabajadores y su comprometimiento en Ias luchas político-sindicales, haciendo mención, al final, al desafio que el movimiento docente enfrenta para là construcción de una verdadera Universidad pública.

1980 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sam Cole

The production of arms is systemically based in the dynamic of international economic growth. Major arms exporters, primarily northern industrial states, are locked into a structure that retards economic development worldwide. Unable to remedy internal structural difficulties, these nations export, through arms trade, inequality and injustice to Third World nations. This arms trade, in turn, serves to preserve the political and economic predominance the northern industrial states now enjoy in the global hierarchy. In analyzing the potential for a New International Economic Order, greater emphasis should be placed on the role played by the war system-including arms trade-in inhibiting the realization of the NIEO's stated goals. To this end the complex interplay between the war system and the political economies of those states most actively engaged in arms trade is examined. Finally, alternative futures are explored, based on an emerging multipolar world, and which entail a substantial reduction in the level of global armaments.


Author(s):  
John Linarelli ◽  
Margot E Salomon ◽  
Muthucumaraswamy Sornarajah

This chapter is a study of the themes of the New International Economic Order (NIEO). It begins with the notion of justice that had been constructed in imperial law to justify empire and colonialism. The NIEO was the first time a prescription was made for justice in a global context not based on domination of one people over another. In its consideration of the emergence of a new notion of justice in international law, the chapter discusses the reasons for the origins of the NIEO, and goes on to describe the principles of the NIEO and the extent to which they came into conflict with dominant international law as accepted by the United States and European states. Next the chapter deals with the rise of the neoliberal ideology that led to the displacement of the NIEO and examines the issue of whether the NIEO and its ideals have passed or whether they continue to be or should be influential in international law. Finally, the chapter turns to the ideas of the NIEO alongside new efforts at promoting a fuller account of justice by which to justify and evaluate international law.


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