scholarly journals Factors Affecting The Event of Anemia on Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Hartati Hartati ◽  
Destriana Destriana ◽  
Marlina Marlina ◽  
Muslimin Muslimin
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Child Growth ◽  
School Education ◽  
The Body ◽  
High School Education ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Impact

Anemia is a condition when the body lacks blood cells that contain hemoglobin to spread oxygen to all organs of the body. The impact of anemia for elementary school-age children is that it can cause problems of child growth and development. This study aims to determine the factors that influence anemia in SD Gedung Batin, Negara Inner sub-district, Way Kanan Regency, Lampung Province. This research uses descriptive analytic that is describing and explaining the factors that influence anemia status in 6th grade students at Batin Building, Negara Batin Subdistrict, Way Kanan Regency, Lampung Province. The population in this study were all elementary school students in Batin Building, Batin Negara District, Way Kanan Regency, Lampung Province, totaling 50 students. The sample in this study amounted to 17 students. Research instruments include questionnaires, data collected in the form of primary data and secondary data based on the results of research and data analysis with cross sectional. The analysis shows that the nutritional status based on body mass index BMI there are 5 normal nutrition students, 4 students are fat nutritional status and 8 students are classified as underweight nutritional status. According to normal weight 40%, and low 60%. normal height 53% and low 47%. The majority are 60% and 40% are minority. Parents' income is high as much as 47% and less 53%. 65% of junior high / high school education and 35% of senior high school / elementary / junior high school education. The implication in this research is finding factors that influence anemia, one of which is related to nutritional problems.

scholarly journals Impact of Race and Socioeconomics Disparities on Survival in Young-Onset Colorectal Adenocarcinoma—A SEER Registry Analysis

Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 3262
Author(s):  
Mark M. Aloysius ◽  
Hemant Goyal ◽  
Niraj J. Shah ◽  
Kumar Pallav ◽  
Nimy John ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Marital Status ◽  
Colorectal Adenocarcinoma ◽  
Private Insurance ◽  
School Education ◽  
Cox Proportional Hazards Model ◽  
High School Education ◽  
Cancer Specific Survival ◽  
Young Onset ◽  
The Impact

Introduction: We aimed to assess the impact of socio-economic determinants of health (SEDH) on survival disparities within and between the ethnic groups of young-onset (<50 years age) colorectal adenocarcinoma patients. Patients and Methods: Surveillance, epidemiology, and end results (SEER) registry was used to identify colorectal adenocarcinoma patients aged between 25–49 years from 2012 and 2016. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan–Meir method. Cox proportional hazards model was used to determine the hazard effect of SEDH. American community survey (ACS) data 2012–2016 were used to analyze the impact of high school education, immigration status, poverty, household income, employment, marital status, and insurance type. Results: A total of 17,145 young-onset colorectal adenocarcinoma patients were studied. Hispanic (H) = 2874, Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaskan Native (NHAIAN) = 164, Non-Hispanic Asian Pacific Islander (NHAPI) = 1676, Non-Hispanic black (NHB) = 2305, Non-Hispanic white (NHW) = 10,126. Overall cancer-specific survival was, at 5 years, 69 m. NHB (65.58 m) and NHAIAN (65.67 m) experienced worse survival compared with NHW (70.11 m), NHAPI (68.7), and H (68.31). High school education conferred improved cancer-specific survival significantly with NHAPI, NHB, and NHW but not with H and NHAIAN. Poverty lowered and high school education improved cancer-specific survival (CSS) in NHB, NHW, and NHAPI. Unemployment was associated with lowered CSS in H and NAPI. Lower income below the median negatively impacted survival among H, NHAPI NHB, and NHW. Recent immigration within the last 12 months lowered CSS survival in NHW. Commercial health insurance compared with government insurance conferred improved CSS in all groups. Conclusions: Survival disparities were found among all races with young-onset colorectal adenocarcinoma. The pattern of SEDH influencing survival was unique to each race. Overall higher income levels, high school education, private insurance, and marital status appeared to be independent factors conferring favorable survival found on multivariate analysis.

scholarly journals Residential exposure to natural outdoor environments and general health among older adults in Shanghai, China

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baishi Huang ◽  
Ye Liu ◽  
Zhiqiang Feng ◽  
Jamie R. Pearce ◽  
Ruoyu Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Older Adults ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
School Education ◽  
High School Education ◽  
Green Spaces ◽  
Self Rated Health ◽  
Outdoor Environments ◽  
Non Local

Abstract Background Exposure to natural outdoor environments (NOE) has been shown to be beneficial to older adults’ health and functioning, yet this assertion has rarely been tested in China. We investigated the relationships between exposure to NOE and older adults’ self-rated health in Shanghai, China and examined whether these relationships varied by sex, age, education and hukou status. Method This cross-sectional study used micro-data sample of the 2010 Shanghai population census, including 7962 older adults nested within 3345 neighbourhoods. Self-rated health was the outcome variable. Four NOE exposure indicators were calculated for each neighbourhood: the amount of surrounding greenness/blueness and proximity to large green/blue spaces. Multilevel logistic regression was employed to explore the association between natural outdoor environment exposure and self-rated health, adjusting for individual-level and neighbourhood-level covariates. Stratified analyses were used to examine variations by sex, age, education and hukou status. Results Older adults living in neighbourhoods with higher surrounding greenness and higher proximity to both green spaces and blue spaces were more likely to report good health. Residential surrounding blueness was not significantly related to self-rated health. Females, those aged 60–69 years, those who had elementary school or junior high school education and those with non-local hukou benefit more from residential surrounding greenness, and those aged 70–79 years and who had elementary school or junior high school education benefit more from residential proximity to blue spaces. Conclusions Higher residential greenness and proximity to both green spaces and blue spaces were associated with better self-rated health, particularly for females, younger older adults, the low educated and non-local hukou holders. Our findings suggest that urban green spaces and urban blue spaces have different effects on health among Chinese older adults and that the assessment of exposure matters to the investigation of NOE-health relationships.

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