Barriers towards Teachers' Involvement in Development of Curriculum

1996 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-114
Author(s):  
Lebusa A. Monyooe
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Curriculum Development ◽  
Secondary School Teachers ◽  
The State ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Bureaucratic Control ◽  
Item Questionnaire ◽  
Alternative Method

To investigate possible barriers towards teachers' involvement in the development of curriculum, a 10-item questionnaire was administered to 82 secondary school teachers in the Umtata district in South Africa. Analysis showed teachers were handicapped by inter alia strong bureaucratic control of the curriculum by the state, weak channels of communication, lack of teachers qualified in curriculum development, and a poor resource base to facilitate change in education. Collaborative involvement by those in education was seen as an alternative method of restructuring education and resolving conflicts over curricula.

scholarly journals Teacher’s Voices Crying in the School Wilderness: Involvement of Secondary School Teachers in Curriculum Development in Zambia

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Innocent Mutale Mulenga ◽  
Christine Mwanza
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Curriculum Development ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Secondary School Teachers ◽  
School Curriculum ◽  
Situational Analysis ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Head Teachers ◽  
Embedded Design ◽  
Significant Patterns

In Zambia, curriculum development for primary and secondary schools is done centrally. The CurriculumDevelopment Centre (CDC), the institution placed with the responsibility of facilitating curriculum development,claims that the Zambian school curriculum is developed through a consultative and participatory approach throughcourse and subject panels where teachers and other stakeholders are represented. However, there has been noempirical evidence to suggest the roles that teachers, who are the major implementers of the same curricular, arerequired to play in the development process. This study therefore, sought to establish perceptions of secondaryschool teachers on their role in the curriculum development process in Zambia. The concurrent embedded design ofthe mixed methods approach was employed with the qualitative approach dominating the study while the quantitativewas used to add detail. Data from secondary school teachers was collected using questionnaires while interviewguides were used for Head teachers. Raw data collected from interviews and questionnaires was analyzed usingthemes and descriptive statistics and then arranged into significant patterns so as to easily interpret and understandthe essence of the data. The findings of the study clearly suggested that the majority of secondary school teachers inLusaka were willing to participate in the curriculum development process, especially in situational analysis, in theformulation of educational objectives, in setting up the curriculum project, and in the writing of curriculum materialssuch as textbooks. From the study it was concluded that teachers were aware of some of the roles that they couldplay in the curriculum development but were not adequately involved in the development process.

Search Strategy, Self-Concept and Metacognitive Skills of Secondary School Teachers in Selected Cities in Nigeria and South Africa

Libri ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oluwole O. Durodolu ◽  
Dennis N. Ocholla
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Information Literacy ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Search Strategy ◽  
Secondary School Teachers ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
School Teachers

AbstractInformation Literacy (IL) is fundamental for lifelong learning, especially for the teaching profession, where information is critical for imparting knowledge to students who are expected to be creative, critical thinkers and lifelong learners. The study investigates the search strategy, self-concept and metacognitive skills of secondary school teachers in selected cities in Nigeria and South Africa. The study adopted a post-positivist research paradigm combining both qualitative and quantitative research methodologies largely through a multi- case study research design. Data were gathered through questionnaires, interviews, observation and document analysis that included a literature review. The target population was secondary school teachers in Lagos and Durban. The sample for the research was drawn from teachers in government secondary schools in Lagos and Durban. A multi-stage sampling technique was used in the first stage to purposively select samples from the two cities of Lagos and Durban in order to make comparisons. The second stage involved stratified random sampling, and the third stage applied simple random sampling. Literature analysis and the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) were used to inform the study. The study revealed the following: (i) teachers in Durban had a higher level of perception of the need for information literacy than their counterparts in Lagos; (ii) electronic information resources were infrequently used by the teachers; (iii) younger teachers tended to possess a higher level of information literacy than their older colleagues, which proves why in-service training is imperative; (iv) female teachers were significantly more information literate than their male counterparts; (v) many of the school libraries seem to have been afterthoughts, and the specifications for library building and planning were not observed as itemized by IFLA library building guidelines; and (vi) interaction and collaboration between teachers and librarians was limited. Recommendations have been made regarding how the issues and challenges could be addressed and solved with IL policy and work shopping of teachers for IL.

HIV/AIDS EDUCATION IN SOUTH AFRICA: TEACHER KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIV/AIDS: TEACHER ATTITUDE ABOUT AND CONTROL OF HIV/AIDS EDUCATION

2003 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 349-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl Peltzer ◽  
Supa Promtussananon
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Teacher Knowledge ◽  
Secondary School Teachers ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Aids Education ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Hiv Aids

The aim of this study was to assess secondary school teachers' comfort in teaching adolescents about sexuality and HIV/AIDS, behavioral control and outcome beliefs about HIV/AIDS education and teacher knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The sample consisted of 54 male (35.6%) and 96 female (64.4%) secondary school teachers who were mostly life skills teachers, from 150 schools across South Africa. Findings suggest that most secondary school teachers, are knowledgeable about AIDS, feel moderately comfortable teaching students about AIDS-related topics, have the knowledge and ability to teach about HIV/AIDS, but lack some material and community support. Teacher in-service training was found to have a significant impact on perceived behavioral control of HIV/AIDS education and HIV/AIDS knowledge.

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTIVATION AND TEACHER SELF -EFFICIENCY IN HIGH PERFORMANCE SCHOOLS, EXCELLENCE CLUSTER SCHOOLS AND DAILY SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN THE STATE OF PENANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (42) ◽  
pp. 364-382
Author(s):  
Suhaima Ali ◽  
Mohamad Khairi Haji Othman
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Teacher Motivation ◽  
Secondary School Teachers ◽  
The State ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
High Performing

In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of teachers who lack motivation and self-efficacy in carrying out their duties. This factor causes a significant decline in school performance and productivity. Therefore, by knowing the level of teacher motivation and the level of self-efficacy of teachers, then the recommendations required by the government to produce quality and high-performing teachers will be known more clearly. Thus, the issue of producing quality and high-performing teachers are used to answer research questions and fill the research spaces found in this study. This study aims to identify the relationship between motivation and self-efficacy of teachers in High-Performance Secondary Schools, Cluster Schools of Excellence, and also Ordinary Day Schools in the state of Penang. A quantitative approach was used in the data collection process of this study. The study instrument consisted of three parts; namely demographics, teacher motivation, and self-efficacy of secondary school teachers. The study sample consisted of 122 secondary school teachers in three schools in the state of Penang. Quantitative data were analyzed using various tests, namely the Independent T-Sample test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson correlation analysis using SPSS software. The findings of the study indicate that there are significant differences in teacher motivation based on teacher age category and teacher tenure. The findings of the study also showed that there were also significant differences in self-efficacy based on length of service. The correlation analysis test also showed that there was a significant relationship between teacher motivation and self-efficacy with a weak magnitude. Therefore, teacher motivation and teacher self-efficacy need attention as it is able to increase efficiency among teachers while improving the quality of the education system.

scholarly journals Teachers' Voice in Zambia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 388-397
Author(s):  
Jianhua Luo ◽  
Gift Muyunda
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Curriculum Development ◽  
General Education ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Secondary School Teachers ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Interview Guide ◽  
Development Center

Curriculum Development in Zambia is highly centralized, with the Curriculum Development Center (CDC) being charged with developing the curriculum through consultative and participatory approaches through the course and subject panels where teachers are engaged. Nevertheless, there has been no empirical evidence to show how teachers are actively involved in the development process. This study aimed to investigate the phenomenon of teachers' involvement in the curriculum development process in Zambia. This study was qualitative and used a case study design approach. Data was collected using a semi-structured interview guide from secondary school teachers and headteachers. Raw data were collected through semi-structured interview forms from secondary school teachers and headteachers. The researcher analyzed the data using MAXQDA qualitative software to identify initial codes and generate emerging themes quickly. The results showed that secondary school teachers were dissatisfied with the present way of curriculum development, which insignificantly neglects them, and also, the majority of them have never participated in the development of the curriculum. Further, the results revealed that most of the secondary school teachers in Lusaka were willing to participate at any stage of the curriculum development in Zambia. This study concludes by arguing that secondary school teachers are significantly neglected to participate in the curriculum development in Zambia and recommends that the Ministry of General Education (MoGE) broaden the scope of secondary school teachers' participation in the curriculum developed through the Curriculum Development Center (CDC).

Stress of Secondary School Teachers in Transkei, South Africa

1997 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 379-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. S. Mwamwenda ◽  
L. A. Monyooe ◽  
M. J. Glencross
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary School Teachers ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Average Rating

The purpose of this study was to explore self-reported stress experienced by secondary school teachers in Transkei, South Africa using a local unstandardized scale. Contrary to the literature on western teachers, an average rating of stress of 93.5 was reported by the 134 teachers, and no differences were noted between the 66 men and 68 women.

scholarly journals Availability and Utilization of ICT Resources in Teaching Computer Education in Secondary Schools in Anambra State, Nigeria

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 111-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.E. Nwana ◽  
T.O. Ofoegbu ◽  
C. I. Egbe
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Secondary School Teachers ◽  
Computer Education ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Anambra State ◽  
Item Questionnaire ◽  
Research Questions

AbstractThe study investigated the availability and utilization of ICT resources in the teaching of Computer Education among Secondary School Teachers in Anambra State. Two research questions guided the study. The population consisted of 450 computer teachers teaching computer education in the schools. From the population, 300 computer teachers were sampled and used for the study. The instrument for data collection was a self-developed 40 – item questionnaire. It was validated by experts and the reliability co-efficient stood at 0.79. The data collected were analysed using frequencies and percentages. The findings revealed that many of the ICT resources needed for the teaching of computer education are not available. It was also revealed that majority of the resources needed for the teaching of computer education are not being used by the teachers. In view of the findings, recommendations were made.

What Do Primary and Secondary School Teachers Know About ADHD in Children? Findings From a Systematic Review and a Representative, Nationwide Sample of Danish Teachers

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 206-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Mohr-Jensen ◽  
Tom Steen-Jensen ◽  
Maria Bang-Schnack ◽  
Helena Thingvad
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary School Teachers ◽  
Postgraduate Education ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
Hierarchical Regression ◽  
Classroom Intervention ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Working Environments ◽  
Item Questionnaire ◽  
Primary And Secondary School

Objective: To identify what primary and secondary school teachers know about ADHD in children and, furthermore, to identify which factors predict their knowledge. Method: A 29-item questionnaire about ADHD was distributed to a random, nationwide, and representative sample of Danish primary and secondary school teachers. Data were analyzed descriptively and by hierarchical regression analysis. Results: A total of 528 teachers were included. Most teachers identified the symptoms of ADHD (79%-96%) and effective classroom intervention strategies (75%-98%). However, knowledge about other characteristics, etiology, prognosis, and treatment was inconsistent, for example, only 56% and 17% correctly rejected diet as a cause and effective treatment for ADHD. Among the strongest predictors for correct knowledge was having been provided postgraduate education about ADHD. Conclusion: Teachers require knowledge about ADHD to successfully include and manage children with ADHD and, additionally, to ensure positive working environments for teachers and support constructive school–home working collaborations.

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