Investigations on corrosion of aircrafts in the aspect of prolonged service life and operation driven by their technical condition

2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piotr Barszcz

Research studies that are conducted by both the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT) and other domestic and foreign organizations indicate that investigations of corrosion phenomena present a very important factor with respect to prolongation of technical resources and operation of aircraft driven by their actual technical condition. The investigation of the corrosion degree and deterioration of protective coatings must be carried out in a systemic manner with thorough analysis of information that bring together the aircraft operation and the processes of corrosion and deterioration of protective coatings. The investigation must comprise measurements of the atmospheric corrosion in order to determine corrosive aggressiveness of the atmosphere and establish frequency and scope of corrosion inspection. Only the analysis of gathered information with its characteristics may guarantee safe operation of structural components of aircrafts according to their actual technical condition. This paper outlines the approach to corrosion investigation that is in place in AFIT.

2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-220
Author(s):  
Sławomir Augustyn ◽  
Andrzej Gębura

The study has been intended to present some selected service-imposed issues with the transmission system of the Mi-24 combat helicopter. An attempt has been made to present predictions about possible threats/hazards to the transmission system of this helicopter. The forecast has been based on the FAM-C analysis of changes in instantaneous frequency against time and, to some extent, on mechanical measurements of disassembled structural components/subassemblies. The greatest emphasis has been laid on capabilities to identify and diagnose locations in structural components of the Mi-24 helicopter (where many and various hazards may arise) using the non-destructive diagnostic method FAM-C developed at ITWL (Air Force Institute of Technology). The method has been based on the tracking of parameters of modulation of airborne alternator produced frequencies. The testing requires no extra sensors, since the built-in airborne AC, DC, and tachogenerators themselves are the diagnostic transducers. While taking FAM-C measurements, the transmission system experiences no extra loads or rotational-speed distortions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-83
Author(s):  
Sławomir Michalak ◽  
Jerzy Borowski ◽  
Andrzej Szelmanowski

Abstract The paper presents selected results of the work carried out at the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT) in the scope of computer diagnostic tests of the SWPL-1 Cyklop helmet mounted flight parameters display system. This system has been designed in such a way that it warns the pilot of dangerous situations occurring on board the helicopter and threatening the flight safety (WARN) or faults (FAIL), which inform about a failure in given on-board equipment. The SWPL-1 system has been awarded the Prize of the President of the Republic of Poland during the 17. International Defense Industry Exhibition in Kielce.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (23) ◽  
pp. 13329
Author(s):  
Mariusz Zieja ◽  
Andrzej Gębura ◽  
Andrzej Szelmanowski ◽  
Bartłomiej Główczyk

This article presents the selected results of analytical and structural work conducted at the Air Force Institute of Technology (pl. ITWL) in the field of building a measuring apparatus for non-invasive monitoring of the technical condition of aircraft power units. Presented innovative FAM-C and FDM-A methods allow for observation of frequency modulation parameters as well as identification and diagnostic classification of particular mechanical subassemblies supplying the on-board generator and thus enable non-invasive monitoring of technical condition of the aircraft power unit and the aircraft propulsion system. The main purpose of this article is to present the measurement apparatus errors that occur in the signal conditioning system in the FAM-C and FDM-A methods. In spite of the fact that the measuring instrument was built on the basis of digital technology and that it uses typical solutions of electronic frequency measurement, due to the specificity of the applied diagnostic method there occur specific measuring errors which are presented in this article.


2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bartosz Gawron ◽  
Tomasz Białecki

Abstract This article presents laboratory test rig with a miniature turbojet engine (MiniJETRig – Miniature Jet Engine Test Rig), that was built in the Air Force Institute of Technology. The test rig has been developed for research and development works aimed at modelling and investigating processes and phenomena occurring in full scale jet engines. In the article construction of a test rig is described, with a brief discussion on the functionality of each of its main components. Additionally examples of measurement results obtained during the realization of the initial tests have been included, presenting the capabilities of the test rig.


1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-171
Author(s):  
E.V. Kuznetsov ◽  
M.A. Anisimova ◽  
V.A. Batyrev

2018 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 03011
Author(s):  
Sergey Barsukov ◽  
Sergey Pakhomov

The paper is aimed at developing a forecast model for estimating the service life of a diagnosed object based on the Neyman–Pearson method. It presents a procedure for selecting necessary and sufficient number of diagnostic indicators using the forecast model. The technique has been tested on the basis of a power transformer with a liquid dielectric. A condition-based operation strategy has been proposed for the transformer. According to this strategy, the iron impurity content in the dielectric liquid (oil) of the transformer should be measured every year of operation. Based on the forecast model, it is possible to calculate the variation of average risk (R) and a threshold value of iron impurity content in the transformer oil (k0) for each year of operation. Using these parameters, a reliable forecast model can be constructed to estimate the remaining service life of the transformer. The obtained relationships make it possible to identify a scientifically grounded stage in the service life of a diagnosed object, at which the number of measurable diagnostic indicators (indicators that are necessary for assessing the real technical condition of equipment) can be minimized.


Buildings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beata Nowogońska

The perspective of maintaining residential buildings in adequate technical condition is one of the most important problems over the course of their service life. The aim of the work is to present issues connected with the methods of predicting the process of changes in performance characteristics over the entire period that a building, constructed using traditional technology, is operational. Identification of the technical situation consists of a prognosis based on the analytical form of the distribution function and probability density of building usability. The technical condition of a building results from its past, while familiarity with the condition is necessary to determine how the building will behave in the future. The presented predictive diagnostics of the performance characteristics of an entire building and its elements is an original methodology of describing the lifespan of a building. In addition to identifying the technical condition, its aim is also to aid in making decisions regarding maintenance works. The developed model of predicting changes in the performance characteristics of buildings, the Prediction of Reliability according to Exponentials Distribution (PRED), is based on the principles applied for technical devices. The model is characterized by significant limitations in its application due to the negligible influence of wear processes. In connection with the above, the Prediction of Reliability according to Raleigh Distribution (PRDD) was developed, where the carried-out processes of changes in the performance characteristics are described using Rayleigh’s distribution, and the building is a multi-element system. Model development would be incomplete without subjecting it to verification. Predicting the degree of the technical wear of load-bearing walls of a building is a form of checking the proposed PRED and PRRD models on the basis of data derived from periodical inspections of the research material. The developed model of the time distribution of the proper functioning of a building, presented as an image of the forecast of changes in the technical condition, can be applied to solving problems occurring in practice. The targeted approach to predicting the occurrence of damage will allow for optimal planning of maintenance works in buildings during their entire service life.


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