scholarly journals SHORELINE CHANGE ANALYSIS USING DIGITAL SHORELINE ANALYSIS SYSTEM METHOD IN SOUTHEAST BALI ISLAND

Author(s):  
Fajar Lukman Hakim ◽  
Takahiro Osawa ◽  
I Wayan Sandi Adnyana

Based on data from the Bali Public Works Office, in 1987 the abrasion reached 51.50 km, in 2003 it reached 86.5 km, and in 2006 it increased to 140 km. Coastline change research is needed for coastal environmental protection, mitigation, and sustainable development. The objectives of this research are: 1) To predict wind speed and direction for the last 30 years; 2) To measure changes in coastlines over the last 30 years (1989-2020); and 3) Comparison of changes in coastline in 4 periods 1989-2000; 2000-2010; 2010-2020 and 2016-2020. Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) is a method that works on ArcGIS software which is used to calculate shoreline changes based on time statistics and a geospatial basis. The results of the average EPR in 1989-2000 (Landsat imagery), the average abrasion value was -10.43 m/y and the average accretion value was 2.35 m/y; 2000-2010 the average value of EPR abrasion was -2.61 m/y and the average accretion value of 2.65 m/y; in 2010-2020 the average EPR abrasion value was -2.72 m/y and the average accretion value was 1.60 m/y while in 2016-2020 (Sentinel Image) the average abrasion value was -4.32 m/ y and the average value of its accretion is 4.50 m/y. The conclusion of this study 1) The average wind speed ranges from 0.2 to 6.4 m/s. Wind direction shows the dominance of the Australian continent (southeast). This shows that the east monsoon is more dominant than the west monsoon; 2) In the last 30 years (1989-2020) shoreline changes can be seen from the EPR graph with an average abrasion rate of -6.39 m/ y and an accretion rate of 3.15 m/y; and 3) Identification results from 1989-2000 the villages of Padangbai and Ketewel experienced extreme accretion and high abrasion; 2000-2010 Padangbai and Jumpai villages experienced high accretion and abrasion; In 2010-2020, Jumpai and Gunaksa Villages experienced high abrasion and moderate accretion, while 2016-2020 experienced high abrasion and accretion in Tangkas and Gunaksa Villages. For further research, it can include additional variables such as tide and wave data to get better results.Keywords: DSAS, NSM, EPR, Shoreline Changes, Abrasion, Accretion

Omni-Akuatika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Abdurrahman Al Farrizi ◽  
Ankiq Taofiqurohman ◽  
Subiyanto Subiyanto

Coastal areas, being vulnerable to environmental problems, have one of the most frequent problems which are the change in the shorelines. Shoreline changes, namely abrasions, can cause problems such as land degradations or loss of land in a coastal zone. This problem occurs in many areas, one of which is Pontang Cape. This study aims to determine the distance and rate of shoreline changes that occured in the Cape and its surroundings, as well as explaining the analysis points based on similar studies that had been conducted. This research used ArcMap software and Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) toolset to determine the distance and rate of shoreline changes for 19 years (1999-2018). Based on the results, there were two shoreline segments where different phenomena of shoreline change took place, namely Banten Bay (accretion) and Pontang Cape-Lontar (abrasion). The most likely causes of changes in the shorelines are sediment runoffs from rivers that lead to bay and sediment transports that affect Banten Bay accretions, while sea sand mining and conversions of mangrove swamps into fishery ponds are factors affecting abrasions in Pontang Cape.Keywords: Abrasion, Accretion, Pontang Cape, Banten Bay, DSAS


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 13-24
Author(s):  
Anh Tu Ngo ◽  
Stéphane Grivel ◽  
Thai Le Phan ◽  
Huu Xuan Nguyen ◽  
Trong Doi Nguyen

The research focuses on using Sentinel-2 that can be integrated with the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) as an effective tool for the determination of changes in the riverbanks and using linear regression to predict shoreline changes. The research applied the assessment of shoreline changes in the period of 2015- 2020 and forecast to 2025 in Laigiang river of the South Central Coast region of Vietnam. Based on the DSAS tool, parameters such as Shoreline Change Envelope (SCE), Net Shoreline Movement (NSM), End Point Rate (EPR) and Linear Regression Rate (LRR) were determined. The analysis results show that the accretion process in the Laigiang river in the period of 2015-2020 with the accretion area ranges from 81.47 ha. Meanwhile, the area of shoreline erosion only fluctuates around 54.42 ha. The rhythm of evolution is a determinant element for this transitional system.


2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ankiq Taofiqurohman ◽  
M. Furqon Azis Ismail ◽  
M. Furqon Azis Ismail ◽  
M. Furqon Azis Ismail

<p>ABSTRACT</p> <p>Observation of coastal shoreline changes in the Subang District was conducted using Digital Shoreline Analysis System Program based on the satelite images of Landsat TM from 1996 to 2010. The purpose of this study was to determine the distance of shoreline change. Methods used in this study were field survey and regression analysis of shoreline data. The results of this study indicated the existence of a region experiencing accretion and abrasion. The maximum width of accretion of the coast was 1,051.55 meter while the maximum abration was 1,206.83 meter. Coastal shoreline change in Subang District occurred mainly due to the development activities such as residential construction, altering the coastal mangrove to ponds and rice paddies, and sediment transport from the river around Subang District.</p> <p>Keywords: shoreline, Subang District, satelite images, accretion, abration</p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ankiq Taofiqurohman ◽  
M. Furqon Azis Ismail ◽  
M. Furqon Azis Ismail ◽  
M. Furqon Azis Ismail

ABSTRACT Observation of coastal shoreline changes in the Subang District was conducted using Digital Shoreline Analysis System Program based on the satelite images of Landsat TM from 1996 to 2010. The purpose of this study was to determine the distance of shoreline change. Methods used in this study were field survey and regression analysis of shoreline data. The results of this study indicated the existence of a region experiencing accretion and abrasion. The maximum width of accretion of the coast was 1,051.55 meter while the maximum abration was 1,206.83 meter. Coastal shoreline change in Subang District occurred mainly due to the development activities such as residential construction, altering the coastal mangrove to ponds and rice paddies, and sediment transport from the river around Subang District. Keywords: shoreline, Subang District, satelite images, accretion, abration


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ankiq Taofiqurohman ◽  
Mochamad Furqon Azis Ismail

Pengamatan mengenai perubahan garis pantai di pesisir Kabupaten Subang, Jawa Barat telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan program Digital Shoreline Analysis System berdasarkan citra satelit Landsat TM dari tahun 1996–2010. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui besar perubahan garis pantai di Kabupaten Subang serta zonasi kawasan yang mengalami perubahan garis pantai tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemprosesan citra dan survey lapangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari tahun 1996–2010 perairan pesisir Kabupaten Subang mengalami perubahan garis pantai oleh adanya akresi dan abrasi yang maksimalnya sejauh lebih dari 1 km. Hasil analisis regresi antara perubahan waktu dengan akresi serta abrasi memberikan nilai positif. Secara keseluruhan, lebih dari 50% panjang pesisir Kabupaten Subang dikategorikan dalam kerusakan yang parah. Perubahan garis pantai di Pesisir Kabupaten Subang terjadi terutama karena kegiatan pembangunan di sekitar pesisir seperti pembukaan lahan mangrove menjadi tambak dan sawah, pembangunan pemukiman, serta transpor sedimen dari sungai-sungai di kawasan pesisir Kabupaten Subang. Kata kunci: perubahan garis pantai, Kabupaten Subang, citra satelit, akresi, abrasi.   Observation of coastal shoreline changes in the Subang District was conducted using Digital Shoreline Analysis System Program based on the satellite images of Landsat TM from 1996 to 2010. The purpose of this study was to determine the distance of shoreline change and the zoning area in the Coastal of Subang District. Methods used in this study were images processing and field survey. The results of the study indicated the presence of shoreline changes which experienced maximum accretion and abrasion of more than 1 km between 1996 to 2010. The results of regression analysis between time and accretion as well as time and abrasion showed positive correlation. More than 50% the coastal area of Kabupaten Subang was in severely damaged con­dition. Coastal shoreline change in Kabupaten Subang occurred mainly due to the developmental activities such as residential construction, coastal mangrove conversion to ponds and rice paddies and sediment transport from the river around Kabupaten Subang. Keywords: shoreline change, Subang District, satellite images, accretion, abrasion.


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