scholarly journals VALIDATING Pathways to Student Success and Retention

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neva Lozada ◽  
Paul Croft
Keyword(s):  
Student Success ◽  
Student Retention ◽  
Return On Investment ◽  
College Preparation ◽  
Public University ◽  
Support Programs ◽  
First Year ◽  
Retention Model ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Student College

Retention interventions focus on support programs, measures of success, and demographics. This study offers an alternate student-based narrative relative to student college preparation and self-diagnosed functionalities and compatibilities. We examine metrics that portray economic and environmental settings and social frameworks – as well as interactions, behaviors, and responses – that comprise first-year students’ experiences for the spectrum of engagement behaviors. We analyze the return on investment for student retention efforts at a four-year public university by applying a predictive and proactive retention model. We also discuss ensuring accessibility to services, diagnosing student intervention, and considering subsequent engagement behaviors.

scholarly journals Needs Analysis of Psychosocial Module Development Based on Psychoeducation Approach for Public University Students in Malaysia

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 604
Author(s):  
Salleh Amat ◽  
Harizah Izyan Samsudin ◽  
Abu Yazid Abu Bakar ◽  
Mohd Izwan Mahmud ◽  
Mohd Hasrul Kamarulzaman
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Public University ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Needs Analysis ◽  
Survey Study ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Module Development

This study is a needs analysis that aims to develop a psychosocial module based on a psychoeducation approach in order to strengthen the assertiveness, social skills, and psychological well-being of public university students in Malaysia. The specific objectives of this study were to identify the perceptions of university students on the need to design and build a psychosocial module, identify the constructs that should be included in the phase of designing and building of the psychosocial module as well as the support that has been received and the support that the students desire while on campus. This survey study utilized a questionnaire distributed to a total of 286 first year students studying at three public universities in Malaysia. The data obtained were analyzed by using descriptive statistics. The findings of the study showed a highly positive response from the students toward the development of a psychosocial module and the constructs listed in the questionnaire. Implications from this study can further solidify the constructs that should be included in the design and construction of the psychosocial module as well as identify the availability of the approaches, strategies, and support activities that have been received and desired by the students.

scholarly journals Taking Retention Seriously: Rethinking the First Year of College

1999 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincent Tinto
Keyword(s):  
Learning Communities ◽  
Student Retention ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Faculty Members ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Shared Learning ◽  
First Year Of College

Efforts on most campuses do not go far enough to promote student retention, especially for first-year students. Add-on classes that are disconnected from one another cannot give students the cohesive environment they need to connect with faculty, staff, and other students. What are needed are learning environments, such as learning communities, that actively involve students, faculty members, and staff in shared learning activities.

scholarly journals Strengths-Based Advising Approaches: Benefits for First-Year Undergraduates

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krista M. Soria ◽  
Nicole L. Laumer ◽  
Dale J. Morrow ◽  
Garrett Marttinen
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Student Success ◽  
Academic Advising ◽  
First Year ◽  
Matched Pairs ◽  
Self Awareness ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
First Year Retention ◽  
Matching Techniques ◽  
Academic Self Efficacy

We explored the benefits of strengths-based academic advising approaches for first-year students (N = 1,228). We used propensity score matching techniques to create matched pairs of students who did and did not engage in strengths-based advising conversations with an advisor. First-year students who experienced strengths-based conversations had significantly higher rates of first-year retention and graduation in 4 years, levels of engagement, and academic self-efficacy than students who did not participate in these conversations. Focus groups of 21 advisors provided insights into strengths-based advising in 3 findings: strengths approaches facilitated advising relationships (thereby supporting students' engagement, retention, and graduation), enhanced students' self-awareness and confidence, and advanced advisors' own personal and professional development (thereby positively influencing student success).

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SELF-EFFICACY, COPING AND STUDENT RETENTION

2006 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracey J. Devonport ◽  
Andrew M. Lane
Keyword(s):  
Student Retention ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Time Use ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Efficacy Measure ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Insight Into

Relationships between self-efficacy, coping and retention among first-year undergraduate students were investigated. Qualitative methods were used to develop a self-efficacy measure assessing confidence to achieve those competencies required to successfully complete the first year of an undergraduate degree. One hundred and thirty-one first-year students completed a 40-item self-efficacy questionnaire and the MCOPE (Crocker & Graham, 1995) at the start of the academic year. Factor analysis indicated a coherent 5-factor model that described self-efficacy to manage time, use learning resources, work in groups, work well in lectures, and communicate. Results indicated that the coping strategies of planning and seeking social support for instrumental purposes significantly related to more than one self-efficacy factor and that self-efficacy scores taken at the start of the course could correctly classify 81.3% of students who subsequently withdrew. Findings lend insight into the association between strategies used to cope with environmental and interpersonal demands, and self-efficacy to cope with the demands of an undergraduate degree.

scholarly journals Development, Implementation and Students’ Perceptions of the Effectiveness of an Interdisciplinary For-Credit Subject to Help Students Transition to University

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heike Schütze ◽  
Jenna Bartyn
Keyword(s):  
Student Retention ◽  
Qualitative Interviews ◽  
Retention Rates ◽  
First Year ◽  
Transition To University ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
University Experience ◽  
First Year University ◽  
Support Students ◽  
Academic Demands

The first year university experience is inherently linked to student retention and success. First year students are often unprepared for the academic requirements of university, which can result in stress, poor student outcomes and low student retention rates. Although there is considerable literature on the challenges students face when transitioning to university, there is limited research on successful interdisciplinary for-credit transition subjects that support students, particularly in Australia. An interdisciplinary for-credit transition subject for first year university students was designed, implemented and evaluated to determine students’ perceptions of its effectiveness in preparing them for the academic demands of university. Thematic analysis of 36 qualitative interviews with students was conducted. Students reported having gained knowledge and confidence in the essential academic skills required for university and therefore felt more prepared. Implementing similar subjects in other settings may provide a strategy to support students’ transition to university.

scholarly journals First semester academic performance: The importance of early indicators of non-engagement

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacques Van der Meer ◽  
Stephen Scott ◽  
Keryn Pratt
Keyword(s):  
Academic Performance ◽  
Student Success ◽  
Grade Point Average ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Grade Point ◽  
Retention Strategy ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
The University

Success, progression and retention of students are goals of many university strategic directions and policies. For many decades it has been recognised that the greatest focus in any retention strategy should be on first-year students. University of Otago too has goals around student success. The Strategic Plan of the institution also identified that in the context of a fiscally constrained environment, all of our activities and processes need to be assessed for efficiency and effectiveness.  To this end, a pilot was undertaken in one area of the university to identify possible indicators of first-year students’ non-engagement in the first semester and their possible impact on the first semester academic performance. The findings suggest that there are indeed some indicators that predict Grade Point Average at the end of the first semester.

scholarly journals Friendship Among Roommates – First Year Students’ Experience in a Malaysia Public University

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azian binti Abd Aziz @Ahmad ◽  
Norhanim binti Abdul Samat ◽  
Muhammad Akmal bin Ayob ◽  
Syahrul Azwan bin Shaedid
Keyword(s):  
Public University ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students

scholarly journals Implementing first-year assessment principles: An analysis of selected scholarly literature

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-38
Author(s):  
Theda Thomas
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Student Success ◽  
Current Literature ◽  
Future Research ◽  
First Year ◽  
Assessment Practices ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Academic Transition ◽  
Scholarly Literature ◽  
Assessment Tasks

Assessment plays an important role in students’ learning as students often frame their learning around their assessment tasks. Well-designed assessment can be used to facilitate first-year students making their social and academic transition to university. In 2009, Professor David Nicol prepared a framework for first-year assessment practices that included 12 principles. In this study, these principles were revisited and used to analyse papers from 2013 to 2016 in the journals: ‘Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education’, ‘The International Journal of First Year in Higher Education’ and ‘Student Success’. The purpose of the study was to determine how current literature addresses Nicol’s first-year assessment principles, whether there were any issues in implementing them and whether anything new is emerging in the field. Based on this analysis, proposals are made for modifying the principles and recommendations are made for future research.

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