scholarly journals Financial System Development in Emerging Economies: An Array of MINT Economic Bloc

Author(s):  
Ukpabi Innocent Ogbu ◽  
Iyodo Baba Yaro ◽  
Abdul Maliq Yekeen
Author(s):  
Oleksandra Maslii ◽  
Andrii Maksymenko ◽  
Svitlana Onyshchenko

Place of monitoring and control of risks of financial stability of the state in the system of ensuring financial security of the state was substantiated. Methods of identifying threats to Ukraine's financial security through the current and strategic analysis of financial system development indicators were considered. Tendencies of economic development of Ukraine in the context of revealing sources of threats to financial stability of the state were analyzed. Dynamic analysis of the actual values of the financial security indicators of Ukraine as a whole and its separate components had been carried out. Threats to Ukraine's financial security were identified based on comparative and trend analysis. Reasons for the critical state of debt, banking and monetary security in the financial structure and the preconditions for the emergence of systemic threats had been investigated. Systematization of risks and threats to Ukraine's financial security by its components had been carried out. Influence of systemic threats in the financial sphere on the economic security of the state was generalized. International experience of monitoring financial stability of the state was analyzed. Additional risks to the national financial system are associated with the globalization and digitization of the state financial system that are not taken into account by valid methodological recommendations for calculating the level of economic security of Ukraine were highlighted.


Author(s):  
Yilmaz Akyüz

After recurrent crises with severe consequences in the 1990s and early 2000s EDEs have become even more closely integrated into what is now widely recognized as an inherently unstable international financial system. This chapter discusses the factors accelerating global financial integration of EDEs, including monetary policies in major advanced economies, notably the United States. It examines capital inflows and outflows, external balance sheets, the size and composition of gross external assets and liabilities, distinguishing between equity and debt, private and public sectors, local currency and foreign currency debt, bond issues and bank loans, and cross-border and local lending by international banks. It provides data and information on the currency composition of external debt, and non-resident participation in domestic financial markets of emerging economies. These are used to identify the changes in the depth and pattern of integration of emerging economies into the international financial system since the early 1990s.


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 403-412
Author(s):  
Arumugam Seetharaman ◽  
John Rudolph Raj ◽  
A.S. Saravanan

Applying off balance sheet financing mechanism is largely driven by its practicality, flexibility, and the most importantly it provides a platform for cheaper capital and solves many accounting related issues. Off balance sheet financing, particularly asset securitization, will continue to become the most dominant financing alternatives in view of its multi-functional capabilities in solving financing requirement and hedging needs. Asset securitization has been widely applied by the emerging economies in helping them during the economic crisis. Securitization has also been a lifesaver for banks in helping them recapitalizing during financial crisis. Securitization to a certain extent has contributed to the disintermediation of commercial banks being a major provider of capital. Despite the significant benefits and impacts, asset securitization has also its flaws or weaknesses. A flaw in structuring the deal could be one of the contributory factors of a failed deal. It could also attract excessive abuse, which consequently will be catastrophic to the financial system. Thus, proper control and regulation of off-balance sheet financing is inevitable


World Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (10(50)) ◽  
pp. 4-9
Author(s):  
Lopotenco Viorica

The primary purpose of this paper is to analyze the transformations in the international financial architecture and their impact on the national financial system. For this purpose, a multi-criteria analysis (matrix approach) is used, which represents a structured approach used to determine the general preferences between several alternative options, which lead to the achievement of several objectives. The approach of the matrix gives the possibility to combine the size of the set of the financial sector.The conclusions of this study consist in the fact that the complex resolution of the challenges in the international financial architecture implies the creation of foundations for the implementation of the progressive structural changes in the economy, capable of contributing to the sustainable economic development.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emira Kozarević ◽  
Nedžad Polić ◽  
Amela Perić

Financial system supports economic growth, while its regulatory framework provides stability for investors. Develo-ping countries with bank-oriented financial systems are not attractive to investors, so prolonged status quo leads to economic deterioration. This is particularly the case with some of the most underdeveloped areas in Europe: Western Balkans. It is essential the developing countries in this region consider steps towards financial liberalization, which will help open the borders for capital flows and attract new investments. The main goal of this paper is to review and present the available information related to the banking system development in Western Balkans in terms of ownership structure, capital adequacy, loan and asset performance, return on investment and liquidity. These indicators should provide a clearer picture of the current financial systems in Western Balkans economies and their development progress – useful for comparison with other developing regions and financial transformation and liberalization efforts.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sohail Amjed ◽  
Iqtidar Ali Shah

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to investigate long-run and short-run relationships between trade diversification, financial system development, capital formation and economic growth.Design/methodology/approachARDL estimation approach is applied to analyze long-run and short-run relationships between the financial system development, capital formation, economic growth and trade diversification in case of the Sultanate of Oman over the period 39 years starting from 1979 till 2017.FindingsThe results show that financial system development and economic growth has a positive impact on trade diversification in the short-run and long-run. However, capital formation has a negative impact on trade diversification in the short run and long run. The negative relationship between trade diversification and capital formation implies that over the period of study, the investment in capital goods was made to enhance the production capacity of the oil sector to maximize revenue.Research limitations/implicationsThis research is limited to analyze long-run and short-run relationship between the financial system development, capital formation and economic growth and trade diversification in case of Sultanate of Oman.Practical implicationsTo achieve the diversification goal, the policymakers need to formulate policies to strengthen the financial system and invest in infrastructure development to promote the non-oil sector. The research findings of this study will provide insights to the policymakers to formulate an effective diversification policy.Originality/valueThis research contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence of the short-run and long-run analysis of the selected variables in the context of an oil-dependent country.


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