Design for automatic equipment and decoloration of snowmelt agent by wood vinegar liquid

Author(s):  
Yingmei Xu ◽  
Juan Wang ◽  
Ji Qi ◽  
Zhaoxia Song ◽  
Li Sun ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizka Karima

There’s so many pal solid waste or palm empty fruit bunches, but the utilization is not maximized, this research its to optimized utilization of palm solid waste to be wood vinegar and want to know the composition physical properties and chemical properties of wood vinegar from palm empty fruit bunches. Total yield of wood vinegar from palm empty fruit bunches its 15,94 % and total yield of charcoal its 64,58 %. GCMS result showing chemical properties from wood vinegar of burning < 100oC its obtained 19 compound and burning >100 oC its obtained 6 compound. The result physichal properties testing from crued wood vinegar its obtained specific gravity 1,0005 and 1,0010, pH value are 3,233 and 3,186, TAT content are 9,36 % and 11,12 %, phenol content its 0,44 %. The result physical properties testing from wood vinegar which has decolorizatin by activated carbon its obtained specific gravity are 0,9987 and 0,999, pH value are 3,036 and 3,012, TAT content are 8,29 % and 9,27 % and phenol content its 0,01 %.Keywords: palm bunches, wood vinegar, liquid smoke


2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Evy Setiawati

Rattan on frequently attacked by the powder post beetle (Tellu, 2001). The prevention of dry powder attacks is done by preservation. The increasing resistant of rattan from insect attack can be done by an environmentally friendly preservative, the Galam wood vinegar. This research  aims to determine the most effective concentration of preservative that shows the lowest attacks level of D. Farb minutus powder. The rattan used is green rattan (Calamus sp.) The concentration of preservative that are used:10%, 40%, 70% and 100%. The testing of dry powder attack  used force feedback method. The effectiveness test parameters of wood vinegar to dry powder attacks  included degree of protection Dinoderus minutus Farb. powder,  reduction percentage of rattan weight and the mortality of dry powder Dinoderus sp for toxicological testing of wood vinegar. The test results showed that the degree of protection powder in rattan growing along with the increased concentration of preservatives. The higher the concentration of  wood vinegar, the smaller the reduction of rattan weight and the higher the mortality rate of dry powder. Keywords: resistant of rattan, wood vinegar, Dinoderus minutus.


Author(s):  
Boris A. Sokolov ◽  
Nikolay N. Tupitsyn

The paper presents results of engineering studies and research and development efforts at RSC Energia to analyze and prove the feasibility of using the mass-produced oxygen-hydrocarbon engine 11D58M with 8.5 ton-force thrust as a basis for development of a high-performance multifunctional rocket engine with oxygen cooling and 5 ton-force thrust, which is optimal for upper stages (US), embodying a system that does not include a gas generator. The multi-functionality of the engine implies including in it additional units supporting some functions that are important for US, such as feeding propellant from US tanks to the engine after flying in zero gravity, autonomous control of the engine automatic equipment to support its firing, shutdown, adjustments during burn and emergency protection in case of off-nominal operation, as well as generating torques for controlling the US attitude and stabilizing it during coasting, etc. Replacing conventional engine chamber cooling that uses high-boiling hydrocarbon fuel with the innovative oxygen cooling makes it possible to get rid of the internal film cooling circuits and eliminate their attendant losses of fuel, while the use of the oxygen gasified in the cooling circuit of the chamber to drive the turbo pump assembly permits to design an engine that does not have a gas generator. Key words: Multifunctional rocket engine, oxygen cooling, gas-generatorless design, upper stage.


2020 ◽  
pp. 147-151
Author(s):  
A.А. Ivanov ◽  
O.V. Kretinin

It is shown that the structure of the assembly line of sealed contacts largely determined by the position of the assembled product (horizontal or vertical). In their production, automatic equipment of the line is used, both for horizontal and vertical assembly. The technical characteristics of both types of lines are approximately the same. The original technical solutions for orientation and supply of contacts for assembly are given.


2011 ◽  
Vol 393-395 ◽  
pp. 1479-1482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Jia Wang ◽  
Qian Yu ◽  
Li Si Shen ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
Huang Yao ◽  
...  

Pure wood vinegar is widely used in industry, agriculture and other areas as regulators, but the wood vinegar which produced usually is filled with oil on the surface .The paper mainly study on removing the floating oil on the surface of wood vinegar,choosing the best surfactant called Tween 80 to removing the floating oil and making wood vinegar in a steady system. By this way, it will not appear oil on the surface of wood vinegar for more than half an year, which will broaden the commercial application of wood vinegar


1980 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Gandía ◽  
S. Gandía ◽  
J. Meliá ◽  
D. Segarra

1987 ◽  
Vol 29 (8) ◽  
pp. 1961-1964
Author(s):  
O.V. Nepochatykh ◽  
M.I. Abdullin ◽  
K.S. Minsker ◽  
G.Ye. Zaikov

animal ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 366-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Mekbungwan ◽  
K. Yamauchi ◽  
T. Sakaida ◽  
T. Buwjoom
Keyword(s):  

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