Design of an All-Electric Propulsion System and Control Management for a General Aviation Aircraft

Author(s):  
Mario Innocenti ◽  
Lorenzo Pollini ◽  
Roberto Mati ◽  
Luca Sani
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
V Bolbot ◽  
G Theotokatos ◽  
E Boulougouris ◽  
D Vassalos

Cruise ship industry is rapidly developing, with both the vessels size and number constantly growing up, which renders ensuring passengers, crew and ship safety a paramount necessity. Collision, grounding and fire are among the most frequent accidents on cruise ships with high consequences. In this study, a hazard analysis of diesel-electric and hybrid-electric propulsion system is undertaken using System-Theoretic Process Analysis (STPA). The results demonstrate significant increase in potential hazardous scenarios due to failures in automation and control systems, leading to fire and a higher number of scenarios leading to propulsion and power loss in hybrid-electric propulsion systems than on a conventional cruise-ship propulsion system. Results also demonstrate that STPA enhancement is required to compare the risk of two propulsion systems.


Aerospace ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emma Frosina ◽  
Adolfo Senatore ◽  
Luka Palumbo ◽  
Giuseppe Di Lorenzo ◽  
Ciro Pascarella

This paper describes a case study for applying a hybrid electric propulsion system for general aviation aircraft. The work was performed by a joint team from the Centro Italiano Ricerche Aerospaziali (CIRA) and the Department of Industrial Engineering of the University of Naples Federico II. The use of electric and hybrid electric propulsion for aircraft has gained widespread and significant attention over the past decade. The driver of industry interest has principally been the need to reduce the emissions of combustion engine exhaust products and noise; however, studies have revealed the potential for overall improvement in the energy efficiency and mission flexibility of new aircraft types. The goal of the present study was to demonstrate the feasibility of aeronautic parallel hybrid electric propulsion for light aircraft, varying mission profiles and electric configurations. Through the creation and application of a global model with AMESim® software, in which every aspect of the components chosen by the industrial partners can be represented, some interesting studies were carried out. The numerical model used was more complete and more accurate compared to some others available in the literature. In particular, it was confirmed that, for particular missions, integrating state-of-the-art technologies provides notable advantages for aircraft hybrid electric propulsion for light aircraft.


Author(s):  
Emma Frosina ◽  
Adolfo Senatore ◽  
Luca Palumbo ◽  
Giuseppe Di Lorenzo ◽  
Ciro Pascarella

This paper describes a case study for applying of hybrid-electric propulsion system for a general aviation aircraft. The work was performed by a joint team of CIRA and the Department of Industrial Engineering of the University of Naples “Federico II”. Electric and hybrid electric propulsion for aircraft has gained widespread and significant attention over the past decade. The driver for industry interest has principally been the need to reduce emissions of combustion engine exhaust products and noise, but increasingly studies revealed potential for overall improvement in energy efficiency and mission flexibility of new aircraft types. The project goal was to demonstrate feasibility of aeronautic parallel hybrid-electric propulsion for a Light aircraft varying the mission profiles and the electric configuration. Through a creation, and application, of a global model, with software AMESim®, in which it can be represented everything about the components chosen by the industrial partners, some interesting considerations are carried out. In particular, it was confirmed that with the only integration of state of the art technologies, for some particular missions, the advantages of aircraft hybrid-electric propulsion, for light aircraft, are notable.


Author(s):  
Chenyu Wei ◽  
Shusheng Zang

Three-shaft gas turbine was applied to marine electric propulsion system. The dynamic performance and control strategy of the three-shaft marine electric propulsion gas turbine arrested investigator’s attention, because they are very different from that of single-shaft gas turbine due to the complicated rotor structure. In this study, a model of nonlinear differential equation set is built to calculate the dynamic performance of three-shaft gas turbine and a simulation model of three-shaft marine electric propulsion gas turbine is constructed using the platform of MATLAB/SIMULINK. An adaptive software is developed for three-shaft gas turbine simulation. The new matching problems and changing rules among parameters are investigated in the case of load rejection of marine electric propulsion system. Multi-closed loop control system, instead of traditional control system, is introduced in order to improve the system quality and safety.


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