scholarly journals Epithelioid rhabdomyosarcoma: A rare case report mimicking carcinoma breast

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Sneha Jatan Bothra ◽  
Mansi Sharma ◽  
Parveen Jain ◽  
Divya Bansal ◽  
Ullas Batra

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is an unusual sarcoma in adults. There are four main types of RMS described in the literature, including embryonal, alveolar, pleomorphic, and spindle cell type. Epithelioid RMS is a relatively newer form of RMS described in the literature, with little information regarding the natural course and management. We present a rare case of a young woman with metastatic epithelioid RMS, with an atypical presentation with bilateral large breast lumps, large ovarian mass progressing rapidly to metastasize, involving multiple sites. It has an aggressive clinical course with poor response to therapy.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 217-221
Author(s):  
Shikha Chopra ◽  
Richa Jindal ◽  
Molly Joseph ◽  
Bhumika Gupta ◽  
Lipakshi Lakhiani ◽  
...  

Rhabdomyosarcoma is a malignant neoplasm of mesenchymal cells, which shows varying degrees of striated muscle cell differentiation. It predominantly occurs in children while rarely found in adults. Involvement of the oral cavity accounts for only 10-12% of all head and neck cases. Herewith, we report a rare case of oral spindle cell / sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma in a 47-year-old male presented with a small mass involving the gingiva of right upper incisor. The mass was excised with a preoperative diagnosis of gingival epulis and subjected to histopathological and immunohistochemical examination which confirmed it to be spindle cell / sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma. Data regarding its clinical course, genetic abnormalities and prognosis as a combined subtype is scant.


2020 ◽  
Vol VOLUME 8 (ISSUE 1) ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
Vineet Narula

ABSTRACT Spindle Cell Lipoma (SCL) is an uncommon benign tumor of adipose tissue that is usually super􀃶cially located in the posterior neck, back and shoulder region. We report a rare case of SCL in a 39 years old male presenting as neck swelling with c/o stridor and dysphagia. The contrast enhanced computed tomographic scan of neck showed an external and internal part of the swelling traversing through the thyrohyoid membrane suggestive of Mixed Pyolaryngocele. The tumor was excised by a trans-cervical approach but the post operative histopathology was found to be spindle cell Lipoma. We report this case due to its atypical presentation and location. Keywords: Lipoma, Spindle cell, Pyolaryngocele


1995 ◽  
Vol 62 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 94-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Tognoni ◽  
R. Banchero ◽  
U. Repetto ◽  
C. Caviglia ◽  
M. Cussotto ◽  
...  

— We present a rare case report of a non-Hodgkin primary prostatic lymphoma. In the article we focus on the increasing number of primary urologic lymphomas, the usual indolent clinical course of such a neoplasm and the combination of surgery and chemotherapy that we performed in this case.


2004 ◽  
Vol 128 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter M. Voorhees ◽  
Kathryn A. Carder ◽  
Scott V. Smith ◽  
Lanier H. Ayscue ◽  
Kathleen W. Rao ◽  
...  

Abstract Follicular lymphoma is an indolent lymphoma characterized by the (14;18) translocation, which leads to aberrant expression of Bcl-2. Translocations involving 8q24 are most commonly associated with Burkitt lymphoma and result in c-Myc overexpression. We report a case of follicular lymphoma of predominant small cleaved-cell type (grade 1) associated with both a t(14;18)(q32;q21) and a t(8;22)(q24;q11). The 8q24 translocation predicted an aggressive clinical course, as the lymphoma transformed into acute lymphoblastic leukemia within a year of initial diagnosis. Routine cytogenetic analysis is recommended at initial diagnosis of follicular lymphoma to better identify abnormalities that may predict prognosis and influence therapy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 45-47
Author(s):  
Shetty K. Padma ◽  
Harish S. Permi ◽  
C.N. Patil ◽  
Michelle Mathias

AbstractSarcomatoid carcinoma occurring in the small intestine is very rare. They can be monophasic or biphasic. We report a rare case of monophasic Sarcomatoid carcinoma of the small intestine in a 60 year old male patient. The tumor was an ulceronodular mass involving the ileum circumferentially. The tumor infiltrated the full thickness of the intestinal wall and the serosa of an adjacent loop of ileum. Microscopically, the tumor was composed of sheets of malignant spindle cells. The carcinomatous nature of the tumor was evident only after Immunohistochemistry. The diagnosis of sarcomatoid carcinoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of malignant spindle cell tumor of small intestine and immunohistochemical stains are required for the correct diagnosis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. C164-168
Author(s):  
Anusha Ganapathi ◽  
Thanka J ◽  
Lawrence D'Cruze ◽  
Barathi G ◽  
Natarajan K ◽  
...  

Paratesticular rhabdomyosarcomas (RMS) are very rare malignant tumors arising from the mesenchymal tissues of tunica, epididymis or spermatic cord. They present as painless hard masses in inguinoscrotal region, and large tumors can be mistaken for testicular tumors. They can spread to retroperitoneal lymph nodes or hematogenously metastasize to lung, bones and bone marrow. Here, we report a case of Embryonal RMS with spindle cell component presenting with painless scrotal mass and lung metastasis at initial diagnosis.


Cureus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salman Khan ◽  
Binita Dahal ◽  
Faraz Siddiqui ◽  
Kim J Norville ◽  
Apurwa Karki

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