scholarly journals Efficiency analysis of hydrodynamic calculations on GPU and CPU clusters

Author(s):  
А.В. Сентябов ◽  
А.А. Гаврилов ◽  
М.А. Кривов ◽  
А.А. Дектерев ◽  
М.Н. Притула

Рассматривается ускорение параллельных гидродинамических расчетов на кластерах с CPU- и GPU-узлами. Для тестирования используется собственный CFD-код SigmaFlow, портированный для расчетов на графических ускорителях с помощью технологии CUDA. Алгоритм моделирования течения несжимаемой жидкости основан на SIMPLE-подобной процедуре и дискретизации с помощью метода контрольного объема на неструктурированных сетках из тексаэдральных ячеек. Сравнение скорости расчета показывает высокую производительность графических ускорителей нового поколения в GPGPU-расчетах. Speedup of parallel hydrodynamic calculations on clusters with CPUs and GPUs is considered. The CFD SigmaFlow code developed by the authors and ported for GPU by means of CUDA is used in test calculations. The incompressible flow simulation is based on a SIMPLE-like procedure and on a discretization by the control volume method on unstructured hexahedral meshes. The performance evaluation shows a high efficiency of the new generation of GPUs for GPGPU calculations.

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 868
Author(s):  
Simona Fialová ◽  
František Pochylý

In this paper, new forms of Maxwell’s equations in vector and scalar variants are presented. The new forms are based on the use of Gauss’s theorem for magnetic induction and electrical induction. The equations are formulated in both differential and integral forms. In particular, the new forms of the equations relate to the non-stationary expressions and their integral identities. The indicated methodology enables a thorough analysis of non-stationary boundary conditions on the behavior of electromagnetic fields in multiple continuous regions. It can be used both for qualitative analysis and in numerical methods (control volume method) and optimization. The last Section introduces an application to equations of magnetic fluid in both differential and integral forms.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Thai Vu ◽  
Evangelos Tsotsas

The modelling and numerical simulation of the drying process in porous media are discussed in this work with the objective of presenting the drying problem as the system of governing equations, which is ready to be solved by many of the now widely available control-volume-based numerical tools. By reviewing the connection between the transport equations at the pore level and their up-scaled ones at the continuum level and then by transforming these equations into a format that can be solved by the control volume method, we would like to present an easy-to-use framework for studying the drying process in porous media. In order to take into account the microstructure of porous media in the format of pore-size distribution, the concept of bundle of capillaries is used to derive the needed transport parameters. Some numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the use of the presented formulas.


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