scholarly journals Designing Asymmetrically Modified Nanochannel Sensors Using Virtual EIS

Author(s):  
Sivaranjani Devarakonda ◽  
Sungu Kim ◽  
Baskar Ganapathysubramanian ◽  
Pranav Shrotriya

We devised an approach to capture the physics of localized charge modulation and its effect on ionic transport across asymmetrically charged nanopores by combining computational and experimental strategies. A virtual EIS tool has been developed to compute the impedance across nanopores. Nanoporous anodic alumina membrane (NAA) is employed for thrombin detection with thrombin binding aptamer to experimentally validate the computed impedance results. Using the approach proposed in this work, a novel biosensor is designed and a way to enhance the sensitivity of the sensor is established.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sivaranjani Devarakonda ◽  
Sungu Kim ◽  
Baskar Ganapathysubramanian ◽  
Pranav Shrotriya

We devised an approach to capture the physics of localized charge modulation and its effect on ionic transport across asymmetrically charged nanopores by combining computational and experimental strategies. A virtual EIS tool has been developed to compute the impedance across nanopores. Nanoporous anodic alumina membrane (NAA) is employed for thrombin detection with thrombin binding aptamer to experimentally validate the computed impedance results. Using the approach proposed in this work, a novel biosensor is designed and a way to enhance the sensitivity of the sensor is established.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamed Aghili ◽  
Babak Hashemi ◽  
Mohammad Bahrololoom ◽  
Seyed Jahromi

Nanoporous anodic alumina (NAA) membranes were produced by anodizing process using commercially pure aluminium (1050 alloy). The optimization of processing parameters, such as applied potential, temperature and time in two different electrolyte solutions, has been performed to produce the ordered alumina nano-membrane. Nanoporous anodic alumina membrane (NAAM) was obtained by removing the aluminium substrate and opening the bottom of the pores. The microstructure of samples was studied and analysed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Image processing of FESEM pictures was performed with MATLAB. The results showed that at the optimum conditions of anodizing, the percentage of porosity and ordering of pores in the samples were similar to the productions of the high purity aluminium base. NAA layers that formed in sulphuric acid solution in comparison with oxalic acid had lower pore diameter (20 nm), lower inter-pore distance (45-50 nm) and higher hardness (325HV). The optimized membranes which have been produced with the same thickness were used for separation of Coliform bacteria from the secondary clarified wastewater. The results showed that these membranes can be used as selective filters because of their desirable physical properties.


Pramana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 93 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saleem Shaik ◽  
Anjani Kumar Tiwari ◽  
S Anantha Ramakrishna

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Shaban

Hexagonal nanoarrays of Au particles were deposited on nanoporous anodic alumina membrane (NAAM) utilizing r.f. magnetron sputtering. The thickness of the NAAMs is adjusted by changing the second anodization time from 5 min to 20 min. The surface morphology, composition, and optical properties are characterized by using SEM, EDX, and spectrophotometer, respectively. The effects of the NAAM thickness and state of polarization on the morphological changes and on the optical properties of the fabricated nanoarrays were addressed. According to the measured optical spectra, the rate of decrease of NAAMs refractive index was found to be 3.825 × 10−4 nm−1. Using the modified Kubelka-Munk radiative transfer model, the energy gap of NAAMs was calculated from diffused reflectance and was decreased from 1.682 to 1.376 as the anodization time increased from 5 to 20 min. Also, the saturation of interference fringes is substantially enhanced, and field enhancement can be achieved due to the excitation and constructive interference of surface plasmon waves by coating NAAMs with the hexagonal nanoarrays of Au. Based on the advantages of the fabrication approach and the enhanced and controlled properties, this new generation of samples can be used as promising building blocks for nanophotonic and nanoelectronics devices.


2007 ◽  
Vol 56 (11) ◽  
pp. 6712
Author(s):  
Huang Li-Qing ◽  
Pan Hua-Qiang ◽  
Wang Jun ◽  
Tong Hui-Min ◽  
Zhu Ke ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 3380-3384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Shaban ◽  
Hany Hamdy ◽  
Fayez Shahin ◽  
Joonmo Park ◽  
Sang-Wan Ryu

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