scholarly journals Bioanalytical method development and validation of garenoxacin mesylate in human plasma by RP-HPLC

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1314-1320
Author(s):  
Ajitha A ◽  
Sujatha K ◽  
Abbulu K

A simple, precise, accurate Reverse Phase-High Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC) method was developed for the estimation of Garenoxacin mesylate in human plasma using Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride as an internal standard. Chromatographic conditions used are stationary phase Zorbax Eclipse XDB C18 (250x4.6 mm, 5m), Mobile phase 0.1% orthophosphoric acid and Acetonitrile in the ratio of 50:50 (% v/v) and flow rate was maintained at 1.0 ml/min, detection wavelength was 240 nm, injection volume of 50 µL and the column temperature was set to 30°C. The retention time of Garenoxacin mesylate was found to be 4.0 min. % Coefficient of Variation of the Garenoxacin mesylate was found to be 4.30. % Recovery was obtained as 98.97%. The linearity of the proposed method was established in the concentration range of 0.04 to 4 µg/ml (Correlation Coefficient = 0.999). The lower limit of quantification was 0.04 μg/ml (S/N Ratio 21) which reach the level drug possibly found in human plasma. Further, the reported method was validated as per the ICH guidelines and found to be well within the acceptable range.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monita Gide ◽  
Pankaj Sharma ◽  
Ravindra Saudagar ◽  
Birendra Shrivastava

A rapid, simple, selective, and specific reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method with UV detection (315 nm) was developed and validated for estimation of febuxostat from spiked human plasma. The analyte and internal standard (diclofenac) were extracted using LLE with diethyl ether. The chromatographic separation was performed on Shodex C-18-4E (5 μm; 250×4.6 mm) with a mobile phase comprised of methanol : acetate buffer pH 4, 20 mM (90 : 10 v/v), at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. Febuxostat was well resolved from plasma constituents and internal standard. The calibration curve was linear in the range of 250–8000 ng/mL. The heteroscedasticity was minimized by using weighted least square regression with weighing factor of 1/x. The intraday and interday %RSD was less than 15. Results of recovery studies prove the extraction efficiency. Stability data indicated that febuxostat was stable in plasma after three freeze thaw cycles and upon storage at −20°C for 30 days.


2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Çelebier ◽  
Tuba Reçber ◽  
Engin Koçak ◽  
Sacide Altinöz

Rivaroxaban, an anti-clotting medication, acts at a crucial point in the blood-clotting process and stops the formation of blood clots. In this study, RP-HPLC method was developed for the determination of rivaroxaban in tablets (Xarelto® (10 mg)). Phenomenex Luna 5 µm C18 100 Å LC Column (250 x 4.6 mm) was used at 40 ºC. Isocratic elution was performed with ACN:Water (55:45 v/v) mixture. The flow rate was 1.2 mL min-1 and UV detection was at 249 nm. Internal standard (Caffeine) and rivaroxaban were eluted within 2.21 and 3.37 minutes, respectively. The developed method was validated according to the ICH guidelines and found to be linear within the range 0.005 - 40.0 µg mL-1. The method was accurate, precise, robust and rapid. Thus, it was applied successfully for the quality control assay of rivaroxaban in tablet dosage form.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadana Gangishetty ◽  
Surajpal Verma

The present work describes a simple, rapid, and reproducible reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the simultaneous estimation of clarithromycin (CLA) and paracetamol (PCM). C18 column (Kromasil ODS, 5 µm, 250 × 4.6 mm) and a mobile phase containing phosphate buffer (0.05 M) along with 1-octane sulphonic acid sodium salt monohydrate (0.005 M) adjusted to pH 3.2: acetonitrile (50 : 50 v/v) mixture was used for the separation and quantification. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min and the eluents were detected by UV detector at 205 nm. The retention times were found to be 2.21 and 3.73 mins, respectively. The developed method was validated according to ICH guidelines Q2 (R1) and found to be linear within the range of 75–175 µg/mL for both drugs. The developed method was applied successfully for assay of clarithromycin and paracetamol in their combined in-house developed dosage forms and in vitro dissolution studies.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (01) ◽  
pp. 26-32
Author(s):  
A Singh ◽  
◽  
C. L Singh ◽  
S. Kumar ◽  
M. Kumar

A sensitive and accurate reversed– phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method with UV absorbance detection at 289 nm was developed and validated for the determination and quantification of besifloxacin (BSF) in rat plasma. Ofloxacin was used as an internal standard (IS). The sample was prepared by liquid extraction of BSF from plasma, using methanol and acetonitrile (70:30). The chromatographic separation was achieved with octadecylsilane (ODS-3), Hypersil® C18 column (250 mm×6mm×5μm). The chromatographic runtime was less than 5 minutes where the retention time of internal standard and the drug was 2.15 min and 3.30 min respectively. A standard curve with a regression coefficient (r2) 0.999 was obtained in the range of 0.025-20 μg/mL. The method was validated with respect to linearity, range, precision, accuracy and robustness according to ICH guidelines. The method was found to be accurate and robust with a runtime of less than 5 minutes. Hence, the present method was rapid and economical to use for clinical studies as well as to analyze the drug in different plasma samples.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (01) ◽  
pp. 28-34
Author(s):  
K. Vijaya Sri ◽  
M. Shiva Kumar ◽  
A. Sravani ◽  

The RP-HPLC were developed and validated for the estimation of lurasidone HCl as per ICH guidelines. A simple, fast, accurate and precise RP-HPLC method was developed by using methanol: water containing 0.01% ortho phosphoric acid in the ratio of 70:30 (V/V). The method was developed in Eclipse C18 column (100 mm × 4.6 mm, 3.5 μm particle size). The method was found to be linear in the range of 2.5- 15µg/mL with a correlation coefficient value of 0.999. The accuracy studies of RP-HPLC method was performed at three different levels, i.e., 50%, 100%, and 150% and recovery was found to be in the range of 100.1-100.6% .The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) were found to be 0.30-0.92. Satisfactory validation was also obtained from recovery (99.8%) studies, intra-day and interday precision and robustness 2%. The proposed method was found to be accurate, precise and rapid for the analysis of lurasidone.


Author(s):  
M. Zeba Baktiyar ◽  
B. Mohammed Ishaq ◽  
Siva Sanker Reddy L ◽  
Sreenivasulu M.

A simple, precise and reproducible RP-HPLC method was developed for the estimation of related substances in tilorone dihydrochloride. Quantification was performed using a Zorbax SB-phenyl column (150 × 4.6mm, 5µ) with mobile phase A: 20mM potassium dihydro phosphate + 2ml of triethylamine, pH 2.30 and mobile phase B: acetonitrile, methanol and water 60: 20: 20% v/v. A gradient program was followed with a run time of 55 minutes at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. The column temperature was maintained at 40°C, the injection volume was 10 µl and the detection was performed at 269nm using a PDA detector. The retention time of Tilorone dihydrochloride was found to be 10.36 minutes. The proposed method has been validated according to the ICH guidelines for Linearity, Precision, Accuracy, LOD, and LOQ. The method was linear from 0.157 - 3.934μg/ml for standard, 0.153-3.820μg/ml and 0.166 - 4.140μg/ml for impurities, TLHC01 and TLHC02 respectively. The impurities TLHC01 and TLHC02 have been mapped in all stress conditions. The LOD and LOQ of TLHC01 were found at 1.757μg/ml and 5.857μg/ml and 1.919μg/ml and 6.396μg/ml respectively for TLHC02 respectively. Statistical analysis showed that the method was precision, reproducible, selective, specific and accurate for the analysis of Tilorone dihydrochloride and its impurities. The wide range of linearity, sensitivity, precision, short retention times and simple mobile phase have shown that the method is suitable for the routine quantification of mass impurities of tilorone hydrochloride and its dosage pharmaceutical forms with high precision and accuracy.


Author(s):  
Ajay Bedadurge ◽  
Kadare Mahesh ◽  
Vinod Matole ◽  
Parikshit Shirure ◽  
Sainath Suryawanshi ◽  
...  

The analytical method was developed and validated for determination of acyclovir in ointment by High performance liquid chromatography. The separation was carried out on Luna C18 column (250 × 4.6mm × 5µ). The mobile phase consists of water: acetonitrile in the ratio 88:12 at flow rate 0.8ml/min with diode array detector wavelength at 254nm.The column temperature was adjusted at 30ºC±40ºC with injection volume 20µl.The retention time of acyclovir was 4.747min. The linearity of the calibration curve was linear over the concentration range 80-120µg/ml (r2=0.9996). The validation was carried out as per ICH guidelines. The development method was easy, rapid, linear, precise, accurate and consistent.


Author(s):  
Bhupender Tomar ◽  
Ankita Sharma ◽  
Inder Kumar ◽  
Sandeep Jain ◽  
Pallavi Ahirrao

A simple, precise, and accurate reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method (RP-HPLC) was developed and validated for the estimation of the combination of 5- Fluorouracil (5-FU) and Imiquimod in active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The method was carried out on Phenomenex C18 (250 × 4.6mm I.D., 5𝜇m) using isocratic elution mode. The mobile phase was used as Acetonitrile: 10mM potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate: triethylamine (40:59.9:0.1, v/v, pH 4.5 with orthophosphoric acid) and Water: ACN (50:50 v/v) was used as a diluent. The concentration of solvents was 1-20µg/ml and the volume of injection was 20µl with the flow rate of 1.2ml/min. The retention times for 5-FU and Imiquimod were found to be 1.9±0.5 and 6.6±0.5 min respectively. The absorption maxima of 5FU and Imiquimod were found 267nm and 227nm respectively. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines. All the data were found within the specified limits. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) of 5- Fluorouracil were found to be 0.015μg/mL and 0.048 μg/mL, respectively, and Imiquimod was found to be 0.078μg/mL and 0.237μg/mL, respectively. The method developed in the present study was found to be sensitive, specific, and precise and can be applied for the simultaneous estimation of 5-FU and Imiquimod.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Sultan M. Alshahrani ◽  
John Mark Christensen

This study was designed to develop and validate a simple and efficient high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method to determine flunixin concentrations in Asian elephant’s (Elephas maximus) plasma. Flunixin was administered orally at a dose of 0.8 mg/kg, and blood samples were collected. Flunixin extraction was performed by adding an equal amount of acetonitrile to plasma and centrifuging at 4500 rpm for 25 minutes. The supernatant was removed, and flunixin was analyzed using HPLC-UV detection. Two methods were developed and tested utilizing two different mobile phases either with or without adding methanol (ACN: H2O vs. ACN: H2O: MeOH). Both methods showed excellent linearity and reproducibility. The limit of detection was 0.05 ug/ml and limit of quantification was 0.1 ug/ml. the efficiency of flunixin recovery was maximized by the addition of methanol to mobile phase (ACN: H2O: MeOH as 50:30:20) at 95% in comparison to 23% without methanol. In conclusion, adding methanol to HPLC methods for extraction of flunixin from elephants’ plasma yielded higher recovery rate than without methanol.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (10) ◽  
pp. 47-57

An isocratic Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography method has been developed for rapid and simultaneous separation and estimation of two antibiotics, namely, nitazoxanide and ofloxacin, in human plasma. Separation was carried out on Altima C8 (150 x 4.6 mm, 5µ) column using a mobile phase of 0.1% ortho phosphoric acid: acetonitrile (50:50, V/V) at 260 nm. The retention time of nitazoxanide and ofloxacin was noted to be 4.850 and 7.949 min, respectively. The average % recovery for nitazoxanide and ofloxacin were 98.012 % and 94.176 %, respectively and reproducibility was found to be satisfactory. The linearity was investigated in the concentration range of 0.02-2 µg/ml (r2=0.9996) for nitazoxanide and 0.008-0.8 µg/ml (r2=0.9998) for ofloxacin. The lower limits of quantification were 0.0196 µg/ml and 0.0079 µg/ml for nitazoxanide and ofloxacin, respectively, which reach the level of both drugs possibly found in human plasma. The proposed method can be applied for etermination of nitazoxanide and ofloxacin from dosage forms during pharmacokinetic study.


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