Development and Validation of the Analytical method for the estimation of a combination of 5-fluorouracil and Imiquimod by RP-HPLC

Author(s):  
Bhupender Tomar ◽  
Ankita Sharma ◽  
Inder Kumar ◽  
Sandeep Jain ◽  
Pallavi Ahirrao

A simple, precise, and accurate reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method (RP-HPLC) was developed and validated for the estimation of the combination of 5- Fluorouracil (5-FU) and Imiquimod in active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The method was carried out on Phenomenex C18 (250 × 4.6mm I.D., 5𝜇m) using isocratic elution mode. The mobile phase was used as Acetonitrile: 10mM potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate: triethylamine (40:59.9:0.1, v/v, pH 4.5 with orthophosphoric acid) and Water: ACN (50:50 v/v) was used as a diluent. The concentration of solvents was 1-20µg/ml and the volume of injection was 20µl with the flow rate of 1.2ml/min. The retention times for 5-FU and Imiquimod were found to be 1.9±0.5 and 6.6±0.5 min respectively. The absorption maxima of 5FU and Imiquimod were found 267nm and 227nm respectively. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines. All the data were found within the specified limits. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) of 5- Fluorouracil were found to be 0.015μg/mL and 0.048 μg/mL, respectively, and Imiquimod was found to be 0.078μg/mL and 0.237μg/mL, respectively. The method developed in the present study was found to be sensitive, specific, and precise and can be applied for the simultaneous estimation of 5-FU and Imiquimod.

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 7878-7884
Author(s):  
Gunturu Raviteja ◽  
Kantipudi Rambabu

With the quantitative analysis of Cidofovir and Famciclovir using a Symmetry C-18 150x4.6mm, 3.5 column with a flow rate of 1ml/min, a novel, quick, and accurate high performance liquid chromatographic method have been developed. The buffer is made up of 1 mL formic acid dissolved in 1 litre HPLC water, and the mobile step is made up of a 60:40 mixture of two components: Buffer and Acetonitrile. The detection was done at a wavelength of 250nm. With 8 minutes of run time, the Cidofovir and Famciclovir peaks were split, with the Cidofovir peak eluted at 2.8 minutes and the Famciclovir peak eluted at 6.4 minutes, respectively. In the concentration ranges of 7.5 g/ml to 112.5 g/ml for Cidofovir and 25 g/ml to 375 g/ml for Famciclovir, the proposed method shows strong linearity. The results of the precision and recovery studies range from 98 to 102 percent. The percent RSD in all robustness conditions is less than 2.0 percent. In stressful conditions, deterioration has a limited impact, and solutions remain stable for 24 hours. The parameters of precision, accuracy, specificity, stability, robustness, linearity, limit of detection, and limit of quantification were evaluated and found to be within the appropriate range when the method was developed and validated according to ICH guidelines.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sowjanya ◽  
Ch. Devadasu

A reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method was developed and validated for simultaneous estimation of levamisole and albendazole in drug substance and in its combinational dosage form. The analysis was carried out usingInertsil ODSC18(4.6 x 150 mm, 5μm) column, and the separation was carried out using a mobile phase containing a buffer of pH 3.5 and acetonitrile (70:30 v/v) pumped at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min with variable wavelength UV-detection at 224 nm. Both the drugs were well resolved in the stationary phase and the retention times were 2.350 min and 4.055 for levamisole and albendazole, respectively. The method was validated and shown to be linear in the concentration range of 15-45μg/ml and 40-120μg/ml for levamisole and albendazole, respectively. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) were determined based on standard deviation of the y-intercept and the slope of the calibration curve. LOD and LOQ values were 2.08μg/ml and 6.03μg/ml for levamisole and 3.15μg/ml and 10.40μg/ml for albendazole, respectively. The accuracy of the method was assessed by adding known amount of standard solution (75 %, 100 %, and 125% of the sample concentration) to the preanalyzed sample solution of 100% concentration. All the samples were prepared and analyzed in triplicate. The percentage mean recovery by standard addition experiments of levamisole and albendazole is 99.66% and 98.73%, respectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 58 (8) ◽  
pp. 695-699
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asad Saeed ◽  
Muhammad Tayyab Ansari ◽  
Bashir Ahmad Ch ◽  
Muhammad Zaman

Abstract A simple, rapid and cost-effective reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method was developed for the quantification of artesunate. C18 Promosil (ODS, 150 × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) column was used as stationary phase to separate the drug. Mobile phase comprised of ethanol: water (65:35) having pH 4.5 was run isocratically at a flow rate of 1 mL/min at 27°C. The method was validated according to ICH guidelines for linearity, precision, accuracy, robustness, specificity, limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ). The method was found accurate, precise and robust with an average retention time of 4.509 min and 0.5357 %RSD. Good linearity was observed in the concentration range of 2–10 mg/ml with regression coefficient R2 value of 0.9995 and slope value of 369,928. Conclusively, as per ICH norms, the developed method was successfully validated and used for the quantification of artesunate in fast dissolving tablets (FDTs).


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (07) ◽  
pp. 32-37
Author(s):  
Vijaya Lakshmi Marella ◽  
Chaitanya S. N ◽  

A selective and sensitive reverse phase High Performance Liquid Chromatographic method has been developed and validated for the estimation of lornoxicam in bulk, pharmaceutical dosage forms and in dissolution samples. The analysis was performed isocratically on an Inertsil column (250* 4.6 mm, 5 µm) using a mass spectrometric compatible mobile phase of 10 mM ammonium acetate: acetonitrile (50:50 V/V) at a flow rate of 1 mL/min.The detection wavelength was 290 nm. The retention time was found to be 4.573 min for lornoxicam. The linearity of the method has been satisfied with Beer Lambert’s law in the concentration range of 5-25 µg/mL with a correlation coefficient of 0.9988. The mean recoveries assessed for lornoxicam were in the range of 100.39-101.86 %, indicating good accuracy of the method. The limit of detection and limit of quantification were found to be 0.03 and 0.11 µg/mL, respectively. The developed method has been statistically validated in accordance with ICH guidelines and found to be mass spectrometric compatible, simple, precise, and accurate with the prescribed values. Thus, the proposed method was successfully applied for the estimation of lornoxicam in routine quality control analysis of bulk, formulations and in dissolution samples.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (09) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
V. S Reddy ◽  
◽  
T. E. G. K. Murthy ◽  
N Usha Rani ◽  
R. S Rao ◽  
...  

A simple, precise, accurate, reproducible, robust reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the simultaneous estimation of frovatriptan, almotriptan and zolmitriptan in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms. The method was validated as per ICH and FDA guidelines. Analysis of the drugs was performed on Phenomenex Chromosil C-18 (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 mc) column, in an isocratic mode employing methanol, acetonitrile and THF in the ratio of 46:50:04 (v/v/v) as mobile phase. UV-visible detector at 269 nm was found to be suitable for detection. Linearity was observed in the range of 40-100 ppm.The % recovery was found to be 99.51, 99.69 and 99.34 for frovatriptan, almotriptan and zolmitriptan respectively. The % RSD values for method precision was found to be 0.86, 0.65 and 1.28 for frovatriptan, almotriptan and zolmitriptan respectively. Limit of quantification (LOQ) and limit of detection (LOD) values were found to be 0.15, 0.08 and 0.09 ppm. and 0.05, 0.02, 0.03 for frovatriptan, almotriptan and zolmitriptan respectively.


Author(s):  
Sunkara Namratha ◽  
Vijayalakshmi A

Objective: Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method (RP-HPLC) was developed for the assessment of lopinavir in the dosage form of tablet.Methods: Chromatogram was run through using Kromosil C18 4.5×150 mm using a mobile phase methanol: water of ratio 65:35% v/v with a rate of flow of 0.8 ml/min, measured by UV spectrometric detection at 265 nm. The method developed was validated in terms of precision, accuracy, linearity, and robustness parameters.Results: Retention time of lopinavir established at 2.482 min and percentage R.S.D of lopinavir found to be 1.0% and 0.5%, respectively. The method shows that good linearity range of 30–150 μg correlation coefficient of lopinavir was 0.997. The limit of detection was 2.97 and limit of quantification was 9.92, respectively. The percent purity of lopinavir was 99.87%.Conclusion: The suggested method (Rp-HPLC) for concurrent assay lopinavir was validated, which is appropriate method for the analysis oflopinavir quantitatively in tablet dosage forms and bulk.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Pinkal Patel ◽  
Nalini Patel ◽  
Kinjal Parmar

A simple, selective and rapid reversed phase High Performance Liquid Chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous analysis Gatifloxacin and flurbiprofen sodium in eye drops. The separation was carried out using a mobile phase consisting ACN: Buffer (pH 3.5) in the ratio of 55:45 v/v. The column used was Phenomenex luna ODS C18 (250mm X 4.6 mm i.d., 5 μm particle size) with flow rate of 1 ml / min using UV detection at 268 nm. The described method was linear over a concentration range of 2-12 μg/ml for both of Gatifloxacin and flurbiprofen sodium. The retention times of Gatifloxacin and flurbiprofen sodium were found to be 3.710 min. and 6.797 min respectively. Method was validated statistically and recovery studies were carried out. The proposed method has been applied successfully to the analysis of cited drugs either in pure form or in pharmaceutical formulations with good accuracy and precision. The method here in described can be employed for quality control and routine analysis of drugs in pharmaceutical formulations.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (01) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
S. M Samyuktha ◽  
◽  
P. G Prasanthi ◽  
K Mahesh ◽  
B. N Nalluri ◽  
...  

A simple, selective, accurate High Performance Liquid Chromatographic (HPLC) method was developed and validated for the analysis of Fenspiride hydrochloride in bulk and tablet dosage forms. Chromatographic separation was achieved isocratically using a C18 reverse phase column [Inertsil C18 column (250×4.6mm, 5μm)] utilizing a mobile phase containing 10mM Ammonium acetate: Acetonitrile (50:50 v/v) at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. The eluents were monitored at wavelength of 210 nm for a run time of 7 minutes at ambient temperature. The average retention time of the drug was found to be 4.6 minutes. The developed method was validated as per ICH guidelines to ascertain the reproducibility of the method. The method was found to be linear in the concentration range of 10-50 μg/mL with a good correlation coefficient of 0.998. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) were 0.007 and 0.021 μg/mL and the percentage recovery and assay were found to be 99.315 and 98.97%. Specificity with placebo by 3 D plots showed that the method was specific and free from interfering substances. Therefore, the fully validated method was good enough to carry out routine analysis of Fenspiride in bulk and tablet formulations.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (05) ◽  
pp. 61-64
Author(s):  
A. L Rao ◽  
◽  
R. V Bhaskara

A reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed and validated asper ICH guidelines for estimation of trandolapril and verapamil in combined tablet dosage form. Theseparation was obtained using a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and phosphate buffer adjustingpH to 3.0 in the ratio of 70:30 v/v and using Waters C18 (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 mcm) column maintained atambient temperature. The flow rate was 1.2 mL min-1 and UV detection was monitored at 215 nm. Theretention time (min) and linearity range (mcg mL-1) for trandolapril and verapamil were (5.12, 2.70) and(20-60, 20-60), respectively. The method validation results are within the acceptance criteria for precision,accuracy and linearity. The proposed method was found to be suitable for routine quality control ofmarketed formulation containing these APIs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramya Kuber B.

Objective: To develop a simple, sensitive, specific, accurate reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method for the estimation of curcumin and piperine.Methods: The separation was done using a column Inertsil–ODS C18 (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5µ particle size) and mobile phase composed of methanol: water (45:55 v/v), flow rate at 1 ml/min and detection was carried out at 282 nm with photodiode array (PDA) detector.Results: The separation of curcumin and piperine were found to be at the retention time of 2.433 min and 3.095 min, respectively. The method was found to be linear at a concentration range 20-80 µg/ml for curcumin and piperine. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) was found to be 0.05µg/ml and 0.17µg/ml for curcumin and 0.18µg/ml and 0.53µg/ml for piperine respectively. The average percentage recoveries of curcumin and piperine were in the range of 98-100.6%.Conclusion: A simple and sensitive reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the estimation of curcumin and piperine.


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