Association between metabolic syndrome and thyroid stimulating hormone - A cross sectional study

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-90
Author(s):  
Karanam Madhuri ◽  
◽  
Rishi Kumar Venkatachalam ◽  
A Nasreen Begum ◽  
Shamsheer Khan P ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (11) ◽  
pp. 1075-1082 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Chen ◽  
Weihong Zhou ◽  
Fenghui Pan ◽  
Wenxia Cui ◽  
Man Li ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 420-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongfeng Song ◽  
Meng Zhao ◽  
Haiqing Zhang ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Jiajun Zhao ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Yustini Alioes

AbstrakYodium adalah komponen esensial dalam asupan makanan manusia, yang merupakan bagian dari hormone tiroid yaitu tiroksin (T4) and triiodotironin (T3). Hormon tersebut dibutuhkan untuk menjaga metabolism basal, metabolism sel, dan kesatuan jaringan tubuh. Hormone tiroid diperlukan dalam perkembangan system sarat janin dan bayi. Kekurangan asupan yodium dapat menyebabkan penyakit gondok, yaitu pembesaran kelenjar tiroid. Gondok endemic merupakan hasil dari peningkatan kerja kelenjar tiroid oleh Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) dalam memaksimalkan penggunaan yodium yang tersedia, hal ini merupakan penyesuaian terhadap kekurangan yodium.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan penyakit gondok dengan kadar yodium dalam urin murid Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri Korong Gadang Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang.Telah dilakukan penelitian pada 130 murid kelas II, III, IV, V dan VI di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) Korong Gadang Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang. Data tentang prestasi belajar didaptkan dari hasil ujian semester. Pertumbuhan fisik ditentukan berdasarkan berat badan dan tinggi badan.Selama penelitian ini didapatkan 80 anak (61,5%) menderita penyakit gondok. Tidak didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara penyakit gondok dan kadar yodium dalam urin (p>0,05). Penelitian ini juga menemukan tidak terdapat hubungan antara penyakit gondok dan pertumbuhan fisik (p>0,05).Kata Kunci : Iodium, urin, hipertiroidAbstractIodine is an essential component of human diet, which part of thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones are involved in the maintenance of metabolic rate, cellular metabolism and integrity of connective tissue. Thyroid hormones are necessary for the development of nervous system in the fetus and infant. Lack of dietary iodine is cause of goiter, an enlargement of the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) to maximize the utilization of available iodine and thus respresents maladaption to iodine deficiency.The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between goiter with academic performance and urinary excretion iodine of children in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) in Korong Gadang Kuranji District, Padang City.ARTIKEL PENELITIAN185A cross sectional study has been done in 130 students of the second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth degree of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) Korong Gadang Kecamatan Kuranji Padang City. Data of academic performance was taken from the result of study in a semester. Physical growth was determined based on weight and height.During the research, there were 80 children (65,1%) who suffered from goitre. The correlation between goitre and academic performance are unsignificant (p>0,05). This study was also found that there was no correlation between goitre and physical growth (p>0,05).Key Word : Iodine, urine, hyperthyroidism


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuji Shimizu ◽  
Yuko Nabeshima-Kimura ◽  
Shin-Ya Kawashiri ◽  
Yuko Noguchi ◽  
Yasuhiro Nagata ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The absence of thyroid cysts may indicate latent thyroid damage, as demonstrated in our previous study. However, the association between the absence of thyroid cysts and latent functional damage of the thyroid is unknown. At low thyroid hormone productivity, which may be associated with latent functional damage of the thyroid, the association between thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and hypertension might be enhanced. Therefore, we evaluated the association between TSH level and hypertension stratified by thyroid cyst status. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study of 1724 euthyroid Japanese individuals aged 40–74 years who participated in an annual health checkup in 2014. Results In the study population, 564 and 686 participants had thyroid cysts and hypertension, respectively. A significant positive association was observed between TSH and hypertension in subjects without a thyroid cyst but not in subjects with thyroid cysts. There was a significant positive association between hypertension and TSH in subjects without a thyroid cyst (odds ratio [OR] 1.27; 95% confidence intervals [CI] 1.01, 1.61) but not in subjects with thyroid cysts (OR 0.79; CI 0.57, 1.09) in the model fully adjusted for known confounding factors. The correlation between the TSH and free triiodothyronine (fee T3) levels (simple correlation coefficient [r] = − 0.13, p < 0.01) was stronger in the subjects without thyroid cysts than in those with thyroid cysts (r = − 0.03, p = 0.525). Conclusions TSH is positively associated with hypertension only in individuals without thyroid cysts. The correlation between the TSH and free T3 levels was stronger in the subjects without thyroid cysts than in those with thyroid cysts. Therefore, the absence of thyroid cysts could be related to the association between TSH level and hypertension, possibly by indicating that the subjects without thyroid cysts had limited thyroid hormone reserves. Therefore, the absence of thyroid cysts could indicate the latent functional damage of the thyroid.


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