scholarly journals Metode Fuzzy Logic pada Sistem Pemantauan dan Pemberian Pakan Kucing Berbasis Smartphone

MIND Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-38
Author(s):  
RACHMA APRILIYANI ◽  
LISA KRISTIANA ◽  
MIRA MUSRINI BARMAWI

AbstrakKucing merupakan hewan peliharan yang perlu diberi pakan secara rutin oleh pemiliknya karena ada sebagian kucing yang mudah terserang penyakit dikarenakan pola makan yang tidak teratur. Untuk mengatasinya, penelitian ini mengusulkan membangun sistem kecerdasan buatan untuk memberi pakan kucing secara terjadwal serta mengetahui kondisi kesehatan kucing dengan memanfaatkan Raspberry Pi, sensor berat dan sensor gerak dengan masukan dari sensor yang telah terpasang di sekitar tempat pakan kucing. Data yang didapat berupa data pakan yang dihabiskan kucing dan data gerak kucing kemudian diterapkan metode fuzzy logic Sugeno untuk menentukan kondisi kesehatan kucing. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai status sebesar 71%, 76% dan 80% untuk masing-masing kucing. Nilai tersebut termasuk kedalam kategori kondisi kucing sehat sehingga tindakan yang dilakukan pemilik yaitu menjaga pola makan kucing. Pada smartphone ditampilkan informasi mengenai data pakan kucing, status, dan kondisi kesehatan kucing.Kata Kunci: kesehatan kucing, Raspberry Pi, kecerdasan buatan, fuzzy logic Sugeno, smartphone.AbstractCats is one kind of pets that need to be fed regularly by their owners because some cats are susceptible to disease due to their irregular diet. This research proposes to build an artificial intelligence system to provide cat food regularly and can determine the health condition of cats, this system was built using the Raspberry Pi, weight sensor and motion sensor with input from the sensors that has been installed around the cat feed area. The data obtained in the form of feed data consumed by cats and cat motion data then Sugeno fuzzy logic method is applied to determine the health condition of the cat. From the results, each cat has a status value of 71%, 76% and 80%. This status value is included in the category of a healthy cat condition so the action taken by owners is to maintain the cat's diet. The smartphone displays information about cat feed data, status and health conditions of cats.Keywords: cat health, Raspberry Pi, fuzzy logic Sugeno, artificial intelligence, smartphone.

2021 ◽  
Vol 160 (6) ◽  
pp. S-64-S-65
Author(s):  
Ethan A. Chi ◽  
Gordon Chi ◽  
Cheuk To Tsui ◽  
Yan Jiang ◽  
Karolin Jarr ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Mohamed Hossameldin khalifa ◽  
Ahmed Samir ◽  
Ayman Ibrahim Baess ◽  
Sara Samy Hendawi

Abstract Background Vascular angiopathy is suggested to be the major cause of silent hypoxia among COVID-19 patients without severe parenchymal involvement. However, pulmonologists and clinicians in intensive care units become confused when they encounter acute respiratory deterioration with neither severe parenchymal lung involvement nor acute pulmonary embolism. Other radiological vascular signs might solve this confusion. This study investigated other indirect vascular angiopathy signs on CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) and involved a novel statistical analysis that was performed to determine the significance of associations between these signs and the CT opacity score of the pathological lung volume, which is calculated by an artificial intelligence system. Results The study was conducted retrospectively, during September and October 2020, on 73 patients with critical COVID-19 who were admitted to the ICU with progressive dyspnea and low O2 saturation on room air (PaO2 < 93%). They included 53 males and 20 females (73%:27%), and their age ranged from 18 to 88 years (mean ± SD=53.3 ± 13.5). CT-pulmonary angiography was performed for all patients, and an artificial intelligence system was utilized to quantitatively assess the diseased lung volume. The radiological data were analyzed by three expert consultant radiologists to reach consensus. A low CT opacity score (≤10) was found in 18 patients (24.7%), while a high CT opacity score (>10) was found in 55 patients (75.3%). Pulmonary embolism was found in 24 patients (32.9%); three of them had low CT opacity scores. Four other indirect vasculopathy CTPA signs were identified: (1) pulmonary vascular enlargement (57 patients—78.1%), (2) pulmonary hypertension (14 patients—19.2%), (3) vascular tree-in-bud pattern (10 patients—13.7%), and (4) pulmonary infarction (three patients—4.1%). There were no significant associations between these signs and the CT opacity score (0.3205–0.7551, all >0.05). Furthermore, both pulmonary vascular enlargement and the vascular tree-in-bud sign were found in patients without pulmonary embolism and low CT-severity scores (13/15–86.7% and 2/15–13.3%, respectively). Conclusion Pulmonary vascular enlargement or, less commonly, vascular tree-in-bud pattern are both indirect vascular angiopathy signs on CTPA that can explain the respiratory deterioration which complicates COVID-19 in the absence of severe parenchymal involvement or acute pulmonary embolism.


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