scholarly journals An evaluation of functional outcome in elderly patients with proximal humeral fractures treated conservatively

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 1173-1176
Author(s):  
Emre ÇALIŞAL
Author(s):  
Pankaj Spolia ◽  
Abdul Ghani

<p><strong>Background:</strong> Treatment of proximal humeral fractures is challenging. Despite a rising incidence in proximal humeral fractures, there is still no evidence for the best treatment option, especially for the elderly patients. The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the radiological in terms of union and functional outcome in terms of pain, range of motion of conservatively managed proximal humeral fractures in elderly patients.</p><p><strong>Methods:</strong> This was an observational prospective study of 35 patients aged above 65 years with proximal humeral fractures including 2 part, 3 part and 4 part based on Neer’s classification, treated by conservative method. Functional outcome was assessed by using Constant score at follow up of 1 year.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Out of 35 patients, 21(60%) were female and 14 (40%) were male with mean age of 76.8 (range 65 to 91years). On the basis of Neer’s classification, majority of patients (15, 42.8%) had 3 part fracture. Radiological union was achieved within 13 to 24 weeks, with an average of 18.4 weeks. Out of 35, 5 (14.3%) had<strong> </strong>excellent outcome, 8 (22.8%) had good functional outcome, 16 (45.7%) had moderate outcome, 6 (17.14%) had poor outcome. The results were comparable with the existing literature.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In the present study, our data shows that the proximal humeral fractures can be effectively managed conservatively in the elderly patients. Two part fractures have best functional outcome and four part fractures have highest rate of complications.</p>


1997 ◽  
Vol 79-B (3) ◽  
pp. 412-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Zyto ◽  
L. Ahrengart ◽  
A. Sperber ◽  
H. Törnkvist

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueliang Cui ◽  
Hui Chen ◽  
Binbin Ma ◽  
Wenbin Fan ◽  
He Li

Abstract Background Proximal humeral fractures (PHFs) are the third most commonly occurring fractures in elderly patients. Most of these fractures can be treated with conservative methods, but the optimal surgical treatment strategy for unstable fractures in elderly patients remains controversial. This study aimed to compare the radiological and clinical outcomes between locking compression plate (LCP) fixation and LCP fixation with fibular allograft implantation for the treatment of comminuted PHFs. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 60 patients (mean age, 72.75 years) with closed 3- or 4-part fractures, and a minimum of 2 years of follow-up. Fracture reduction was quantitatively determined by humeral head height (HHH) and neck-shaft angle (NSA). The clinical outcome was evaluated by Constant-Murley score (CMS) and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score. Result The average radiological changes were higher in the LCP group than in the locking plate with fibular allograft group (HHH of 4.16 mm vs 1.18 mm [p < 0.001] and NSA of 9.94° versus 3.12° [p < 0.001]) . The final average outcome scores were lower in the LCP group than in the FA group (CMS of 73.00 vs 78.96 [p = 0.024] and ASES score of 72.80 vs 78.64 [p = 0.022]). The FA group showed better forward elevation (p = 0.010) and abduction (p = 0.002); however, no significant differences were observed for shoulder external rotation or internal rotation. The number of complications was higher in the LCP group (28.57%) than in the FA group (1.2%) (p < 0.001). Conclusion For comminuted PHFs in elderly patients, LCP fixation combined with a fibular allograft is reasonable option to ensure satisfactory radiological and clinical outcomes. Trial registration ZDYJLY(2018)New-9. Name of registry: IEC for clinical Research of Zhongda Hospital, Affiliated to Southeast University. Date of registration: 2018-05-17.


2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nirmal C. Tejwani ◽  
Frank Liporace ◽  
Michael Walsh ◽  
Monet A. France ◽  
Joseph D. Zuckerman ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 512-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Dietrich ◽  
Christoph Meier ◽  
Daniela Zeller ◽  
Patrick Grueninger ◽  
Roger Berbig ◽  
...  

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