Percurso de vida dos ex-jogadores do Clube Desportivo Matchedje de Maputo

Pedro António Pessula; Bernardo Manjate; Madalena Bive

doi:10.29181/2594-6463-2021-v5-n2-p180-195

Percurso de vida dos ex-jogadores do Clube Desportivo Matchedje de Maputo

MOTRICIDADES Revista da Sociedade de Pesquisa Qualitativa em Motricidade Humana ◽

10.29181/2594-6463-2021-v5-n2-p180-195 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 180-195

Author(s):

Pedro António Pessula ◽

Bernardo Manjate ◽

Madalena Bive

Keyword(s):

Life Histories ◽

Soccer Players ◽

Sports Club

ResumoO presente trabalho visa descrever as histórias de vida de ex-futebolistas do Clube Matchedje de Maputo. Para tal foram entrevistados quatro ex-jogadores deste clube. Para este trabalho entrevistaram-se os jogadores de acordo com um guião de entrevista previamente elaborado. Os resultados revelaram que a maioria dos ex-jogadores é oriunda das cidades e de famílias humildes que não tinham condições mínimas para lhes garantir a continuação dos estudos até ao secundário. Outrossim, revelam que encerraram as suas carreiras na faixa etária entre 20 e 36 anos e tiveram como principal causa as lesões e a idade. No fim da carreira muitos jogadores tiveram de garantir o seu próprio sustento e das suas famílias, não lhes sobrando tempo suficiente para outras atividades como, por exemplo, a continuação de estudos com que se poderiam valorizar profissionalmente. Apesar disso, alguns continuam ligados ao futebol como treinadores dos escalões de formação a despeito dos baixos salários.Palavras-chave: Histórias de Vida. Ex-Jogadores. Futebol. Lifestyle of the ex-players of the Matchedje Sports Club of Maputo AbstractThe present work aims to describe the life histories of the ex-soccer players of the Matchedje Club in Maputo. The study interviewed four ex-soccer players who gave their contribution during the peak of their careers. The instrument used was an interview script administered to ex-players. The results revealed that more ex-players come from cities and from humble families who had the minimum conditions to guarantee them continuation of studies until the secondary. At the end of the career many players have to ensure their own livelihood and of their families not leaving enough time for other activities. In addition, they show that they waxed their careers between 20 to 36 years old, most of them with injuries and others they reveal to continue embracing to the soccer like training trainers in spite of the low salaries.Keywords: Stories. Ex-Players. Soccer. Curso de vida de exjugadores del Clube Deportivo Matchedje de Maputo ResumenEl presente trabajo tiene como objetivo describir las historias de vida de los exfutbolistas del Club Matchedje de Maputo. Para ello, se entrevistó a cuatro exjugadores que contribuyeron durante la cumbre de sus carreras. El instrumento utilizado fue una guía de entrevista administrada a exjugadores. Los resultados revelaron que un mayor número de exjugadores provienen de las ciudades y de familias humildes que no tenían las condiciones mínimas para garantizarles continuar sus estudios hasta el bachillerato. Al final de su carrera, muchos jugadores tuvieron que garantizar su propio sustento y el de sus familias, no disponiendo de tiempo suficiente para otras actividades como continuar sus estudios. Además, revelan que terminaron su carrera en el grupo de edad entre 20 y 36 años y tenían las lesiones y la edad como causa principal. Algunos siguen apegados al fútbol como entrenadores en las categorías inferiores a pesar de los bajos salarios.Palabras clave: Historias de Vida. Exjugadores. Fútbol.

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The development of tactical skills in U-14 and U-15 soccer players throughout a season: a comparative analysis

Human Movement ◽

10.1515/humo-2017-0046 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 18 (5) ◽

Author(s):

Gibson Moreira Praça ◽

Juan Carlos Pérez Morales ◽

Sarah Da Glória Teles Bredt ◽

Raphael Brito E Sousa ◽

André Gustavo Pereira De Andrade ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Comparative Analysis ◽

High Standard ◽

Soccer Players ◽

Skills Acquisition ◽

Training Process ◽

Sports Club

AbstractPurpose. Players’ tactical skills are crucial for a successful, high-standard career in soccer. Although recent studies propose and apply the analysis of young players’ tactical skills through the understanding of their knowledge about tactical principles, no research has compared the development of these specific tactical skills throughout a soccer specific season in different youth academies. This article aimed to compare the development of tactical skills in U-14 and U-15 soccer players throughout a season. Methods. The tactical skills of 30 athletes (16 U-15 and 14 U-14) of a sports club were evaluated during 10 months with the System of Tactical Assessment in Soccer (FUT-SAT). The incidence of tactical principles and the percentage of successful principles in offense and defence were compared with the use of a two-way ANOVA (category × time). Results. Reduction was observed in the incidence of actions of offensive unity in the U-15 athletes throughout the season and a higher incidence of offensive coverage compared with U-14. Moreover, U-15 athletes increased their percentage of successful actions, both offensive and defensive, and presented a higher performance than U-14 players. Conclusions. Tactical performance of U-15 soccer athletes increases over a sports season, which is not observed in the U-14 category, although players from both groups presented changes in the incidence of offensive and defensive tactical principles. This supports the non-linearity of tactical skills acquisition and development in soccer, as well as justifies the need of constant assessment during the training process across the ages.

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Perfil Antropométrico de Futbolistas profesionales de acuerdo a la posición ocupada en el Campo de Juego (Anthropometric profile of professional football players according to the position occupied in the playing field)

Retos ◽

10.47197/retos.v44i0.90770 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 44 ◽

pp. 702-708

Author(s):

Claudio Hernández-Mosqueira ◽

Humberto Castillo-Quezada ◽

Sebastian Peña-Troncoso ◽

Felipe Hermosilla-Palma ◽

Gustavo Pavez-Adasme ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Body Composition ◽

Body Mass ◽

International Society ◽

The Body ◽

Soccer Players ◽

Mean Values ◽

Playing Field ◽

Professional Soccer ◽

Sports Club ◽

Adipose Mass

Objetivo: Analizar las características antropométricas de futbolistas profesionales del club deportivo Ñublense divididos de acuerdo a la posición que ocupan en el campo de juego. Método: Participaron ciento cincuenta y ocho (n=158) jugadores profesionales de Futbol divididos en Arqueros (AR) Defensas (DEF) Volantes (VOL) y Delanteros (DEL), todos pertenecientes al Club Deportivo Ñublense de la ciudad de Chillan, Chile. Se realizó una valoración de la composición corporal utilizando el fraccionamiento en 5 componentes, somatotipo, índice de masa corporal, suma de seis pliegues cutáneos y la relación músculo-óseo, siguiendo el protocolo de la International Society for the Advancements of Kinanthropometry (ISAK). Resultados: En cuanto a la composición corporal se obtuvieron valores porcentuales de Masa Adiposa=21.7%, Masa Muscular=48.9%, Masa Residual=12.4%, Masa Osea=11.4% y Masa Piel=5.2%. En relación al somatotipo se obtuvo una clasificación mesomorfico balanceado con valores medios 2.5-5.4-2.1. Conclusión: Los jugadores profesionales del club de futbol Ñublense de acuerdo a la posición que ocupan en el terreno de juego, presentan un somatotipo similar al de otros futbolistas nacionales e internacionales, donde predomina el componente mesomórfico balanceado. Sin embargo, se observa una elevación de los porcentajes de masa adiposa (MA) y una menor talla, en comparación a futbolistas internacionales, lo que pueden determinar claras diferencias en el rendimiento respecto a las posiciones de juego en situaciones competitivas. Abstract. Objective: Analyze the anthropometric characteristics of Chilean professional soccer players divided according to the position they occupy in the field of play. Method: One hundred and fifty-eight (n = 158) professional soccer players divided into Archers (AR) Defenses (DEF) Volantes (VOL) and Forwards (FOR), with average Age values (24.2 ±4.76 years, body mass 75.0±7.28 kg and height 175.7±6.32 cm.), All belonging to the Ñublense Sports Club of the city of Chillan, Chile. An assessment of the body composition was made using the 5 component fractionation, somatotype, body mass index, sum of six skinfolds and the muscle-bone relationship, following the protocol of the International Society for the Advancements of Kinanthropometry. Results: Regarding body composition, mean values of Adipose Mass = 21.7%, Muscular Mass = 48.9%, Residual Mass = 12.4%, Bone Mass = 11.4% and Skin Mass = 5.2% were obtained. In relation to the somatotype, a balanced mesomorphic classification was obtained with mean values 2.5 - 5.4 - 2.1. Conclusion: According to the position they occupy on the pitch, the professional players of the Ñublense soccer club present a somatotype similar to that of other national and international soccer players, where the balanced mesomorphic component predominates. However, there is an increase in the percentages of adipose mass (AM) and a smaller stature, compared to international soccer players, which can determine clear differences in performance with respect to playing positions in competitive situations.

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