scholarly journals KAMUSAL SANAT ETKİNLİKLERİNİN KAMUSAL ALAN KULLANIM DEĞERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ / The Effects Of Public Art Activities On The Value Of Public Space Use

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 237-260
Author(s):  
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Melike ORHAN
Author(s):  
Deni Setiawan ◽  
Timbul Haryono ◽  
Agus Burhan

The concept of an ideal public space does not just focus on the interests of a particular group or community, but rather focus on the space of social activities that represent each audience or spectator in that society. Arts and cultural activities are part of it; although the concept of public space is still abstract to represent every social individual. However, the presence of public space has created a mediation space for all forms of communication. Mediation space is considered as a crucial feature, not only as a promotional sphere but also as a place to exchange and communicate all forms of ideology, art, and culture. Art activities such as Jogja Fashion Week Carnival and Cosplay clothing performance in public spaces provide opportunities for communities or individuals, to make this activity as a public performance and part of public art. Public art tends to be creative, free, and sometimes not accompanied by a theoretical perspective, as other arts are. Art activities in public spaces which are part of the social and cultural activities are essentially standing on the ideology that have been set up for a particular interest. The interest is disseminated using mass media and advertisment. Audience or public art connoisseur in public spaces should be more intelligent and critical to accept all kinds of art activities and performances. Therefore the performance will have a balanced communication.AbstrakKonsep ruang publik yang ideal tidak saja berbicara kepentingan golongan atau komunitas tertentu, tetapi lebih fokus pada wadah aktivitas sosial yang mewakili setiap pendatang atau penonton. Termasuk didalamnya adalah aktivitas seni dan budaya, walaupun konsep ruang publik masih dapat dikatakan abstrak untuk mewakili setiap individu sosial. Akan tetapi dengan adanya ruang publik telah menciptakan ruang mediasi bagi segala macam bentuk komunikasi. Ruang mediasi ini dipandang penting, tidak saja dijadikan ranah promosi, lebih mendalam adalah untuk bertukar dan tempat komunikasi segala macam bentuk ideologi, kesenian, dan kebudayaan. Aktivitas seni semacam Jogja Fashion Week Carnival dan pagelaran pakaian cosplay pada ruang publik memberikan kesempatan bagi komunitas atau individu, untuk menjadikan aktivitas ini sebagai tontonan dan bagian seni publik. Seni publik ini tentu saja lebih cenderung lebih kreatif, bebas, dan terkadang tidak diiringi dengan perspektif teoretis, seperti yang dilakukan seni lainnya. Aktivitas seni pada ruang publik, merupakan bagian dari aktivitas sosial dan budaya, hakikatnya berdiri pada ideologi yang telah diatur untuk satu kepentingan, yang disebarluaskan menggunakan media massa dan iklan. Penonton atau masyarakat penikmat seni pada ruang publik, harus lebih cerdas dan kritis untuk menerima segala macam bentuk sajian aktivitas seni, sehingga sajian tersebut memiliki komunikasi yang seimbang.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 18-27
Author(s):  
Aurelija Daugelaite ◽  
Indre Gražulevičiūte-Vileniške ◽  
Mantas Landauskas

The concept of urban acupuncture, which has been gaining ground in recent decades, is based on the activation and revitalization of urban environments using small architectural or landscape architectural interventions in precise carefully selected locations of urban fabric. However, the rapid and unexpected design solutions of urban acupuncture, based on ecological design, nature dynamics, street art, material re-use, can cause different social and psychological reactions of urban population and these reactions may vary depending on cultural contexts. Consequently, in order to implement successful urban acupuncture projects in Lithuanian cities, it is very important to find out public opinion and priorities in the fields of public space management, aesthetics, and public art. The aim of the research was to analyze the opinion of Kaunas city residents regarding these issues. For this purpose, a sociological questionnaire survey was used. The questionnaire containing 20 questions was designed, with the aim to find out the trends of use of public spaces in the city, the attitudes of residents towards street art and other small-scale initiatives in public spaces implemented in the recent years, possibilities of creating landscape architecture based on ecological ideas in urban environment, the attitude of inhabitants towards community spaces and community space design in the city, etc. 100 residents of Kaunas participated in this online administered survey. The survey has demonstrated general positive attitude towards contemporary design trends of public spaces and public art; however, the surveyed population expressed preferences towards fully equipped public spaces offering possibilities for a wide range of activities.


Author(s):  
Samuel Axel Widjaya ◽  
Nina Carina

A 3rd place acts as an vital place in our daily life, aside from home as the 1st place or workplace as the 2nd place. 3rd place is a neutral public space, often seen as an alternative for some people. Everyone is welcome to visit and to do lots of activities on it. A 3rd place doesn’t have a fixed form, it can be anything the community around it needs it to be.Kawasan Senen was known as the centre of trade and art since forever. It can be seen from its history that became the birthplace of some of the finest artists in Indonesia. When Taman Ismail Marzuki was built on November 10th, 1968, the value of art in Kawasan Senen began to fade. But as time goes by, the value of art in Kawasan Senen begins to rise again. This event can be seen by the rise of art activities around Kawasan Senen such as Wayang Orang Bharata Purwa show that runs every Saturday, the free traditional dance classes that were held by Museum Kebangkitan Nasional and the emergence of Komunitas Planet Senen (KOPS) that actively trying to reintroduce the value of art to the Senen community. Senen Collective Art Space project was built on the hope to become the 3rd place to the community as well as providing and strengthening the value of Kawasan Senen. Keyword: Art in Senen; Collective Art; Neutral Public Space; Third Place AbstrakThe 3rd place merupakan tempat penting yang dibutuhan masyarakat, selain dari rumah sebagai the 1st place maupun tempat kerjanya sebagai 2nd place. 3rd place adalah ruang publik yang netral, sebagai tempat alternatif. Setiap orang dapat berkunjung dan melakukan berbagai aktivitas. Sebuah 3rd place dapat memiliki bentuk yang beragam, namun nyaman untuk beraktivitas sesuai dengan kehidupan dan budaya masyarakatnya. Kawasan Senen sejak dahulu dikenal sebagai pusat perdagangan dan kesenian yang cukup ramai. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari sejarah kawasannya yang menjadi tempat lahir beberapa seniman terkenal tanah air. Dibangunnya Taman Ismail Marzuki (TIM) pada 10 November 1968 membuat  nilai seni di Kawasan Senen ini sempat luntur. Namun seiring waktu, nilai seni dari Kawasan Senen mulai kembali naik. Hal ini ditandai dengan beberapa aktivitas berunsur seni yang mulai dilaksanakan kembali di Kawasan ini seperti pertunjukan Wayang Orang Bharata Purwa yang rutin diadakan setiap hari Sabtu sampai kursus menari tradisional yang diadakan secara gratis oleh Museum Kebangkitan Nasional dan juga munculnya Komunitas Planet Senen (KOPS) yang kerap berusaha memperkenalkan unsur seni kepada masyarakat Senen. Proyek Wadah Seni Kolektif Senen ini bertujuan untuk menjadi wadah 3rd place bagi warga serta memfasilitasi dan memperkuat kembali unsur seni di Kawasan Senen ini.


Public ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (52) ◽  
pp. 259-259
Author(s):  
Daniella E. Sanader
Keyword(s):  

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